Non-Pharmacological Balance Therapy on Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Patients with Balance Disorders
Background: Patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) suffers from proprioception and mobility disturbance which can potentially affects balance. There are various balance therapy options for DPN patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of various non-...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Airlangga
2022-02-01
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| Series: | Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/SPMRJ/article/view/24982 |
| _version_ | 1797814265493585920 |
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| author | Jeremy Nicolas Sibarani Kristanti Wanito Wigati Imam Subadi |
| author_facet | Jeremy Nicolas Sibarani Kristanti Wanito Wigati Imam Subadi |
| author_sort | Jeremy Nicolas Sibarani |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) suffers from proprioception and mobility disturbance which can potentially affects balance. There are various balance therapy options for DPN patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of various non-pharmacological therapies (surgery, traditional medicine, exercise and assistive devices) in DPN patients with balance disorders.
Aim: To determine the effectiveness of non-pharmacological balance therapy in people with diabetic peripheral neuropathy.
Material and Methods: A systematic review was conducted using randomized controlled trial study articles found using PICO characteristics in ScienceDirect and PubMed in the last 10 years. All articles were selected based on PRISMA and descriptive analysis was carried out on the selected articles.
Results: Significant balance improvement was found in traditional Thai massage, physical exercise therapy, assistive device therapy with whole-body vibration, and assistive device therapy with electrical stimulation. Surgical therapy with unilateral nerve decompression did not provide a significant measurable balance improvement.
Conclusion: Physical exercise therapy, traditional Thai foot massage, WBV and electrical stimulation therapy (with the exception of TENS on the knee) significantly improve balance. Meanwhile, unilateral nerve decompression surgical therapy did not improve the balance significantly. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T08:05:04Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-3dc914e89316496b85a35d6379462d66 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2656-0895 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T08:05:04Z |
| publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Airlangga |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal |
| spelling | doaj.art-3dc914e89316496b85a35d6379462d662023-06-01T06:36:20ZengUniversitas AirlanggaSurabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal2656-08952022-02-0141263110.20473/spmrj.v4i1.24982Non-Pharmacological Balance Therapy on Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Patients with Balance DisordersJeremy Nicolas Sibarani0Kristanti Wanito Wigati1Imam Subadi2Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java, IndonesiaDepartement of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java, IndonesiaDepartement of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java, IndonesiaBackground: Patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) suffers from proprioception and mobility disturbance which can potentially affects balance. There are various balance therapy options for DPN patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of various non-pharmacological therapies (surgery, traditional medicine, exercise and assistive devices) in DPN patients with balance disorders. Aim: To determine the effectiveness of non-pharmacological balance therapy in people with diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Material and Methods: A systematic review was conducted using randomized controlled trial study articles found using PICO characteristics in ScienceDirect and PubMed in the last 10 years. All articles were selected based on PRISMA and descriptive analysis was carried out on the selected articles. Results: Significant balance improvement was found in traditional Thai massage, physical exercise therapy, assistive device therapy with whole-body vibration, and assistive device therapy with electrical stimulation. Surgical therapy with unilateral nerve decompression did not provide a significant measurable balance improvement. Conclusion: Physical exercise therapy, traditional Thai foot massage, WBV and electrical stimulation therapy (with the exception of TENS on the knee) significantly improve balance. Meanwhile, unilateral nerve decompression surgical therapy did not improve the balance significantly.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/SPMRJ/article/view/24982balancediabetesperipheral neuropathytherapy |
| spellingShingle | Jeremy Nicolas Sibarani Kristanti Wanito Wigati Imam Subadi Non-Pharmacological Balance Therapy on Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Patients with Balance Disorders Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal balance diabetes peripheral neuropathy therapy |
| title | Non-Pharmacological Balance Therapy on Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Patients with Balance Disorders |
| title_full | Non-Pharmacological Balance Therapy on Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Patients with Balance Disorders |
| title_fullStr | Non-Pharmacological Balance Therapy on Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Patients with Balance Disorders |
| title_full_unstemmed | Non-Pharmacological Balance Therapy on Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Patients with Balance Disorders |
| title_short | Non-Pharmacological Balance Therapy on Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Patients with Balance Disorders |
| title_sort | non pharmacological balance therapy on diabetic peripheral neuropathy patients with balance disorders |
| topic | balance diabetes peripheral neuropathy therapy |
| url | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/SPMRJ/article/view/24982 |
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