Factors influencing electroporation-mediated gene transfer to Stylosanthes guianensis (Aubl.) Sw. protoplasts

In order to develop a high-efficiency and reproducible transformation protocol for Stylosanthes guianensis we assessed the biological and physical parameters affecting plant electroporation protoplasts. Energy input, as combinations of electric field strengths discharged by different capacitors, ele...

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Main Authors: Quecini V.M., Oliveira C.A. de, Alves A.C., Vieira M.L.C.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Genética 2002-01-01
Series:Genetics and Molecular Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572002000100014
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author Quecini V.M.
Oliveira C.A. de
Alves A.C.
Vieira M.L.C.
author_facet Quecini V.M.
Oliveira C.A. de
Alves A.C.
Vieira M.L.C.
author_sort Quecini V.M.
collection DOAJ
description In order to develop a high-efficiency and reproducible transformation protocol for Stylosanthes guianensis we assessed the biological and physical parameters affecting plant electroporation protoplasts. Energy input, as combinations of electric field strengths discharged by different capacitors, electroporation buffer and DNA form were evaluated. Transformation efficiency was assayed in vivo as transient reporter gene expression, using the GFP-coding gene mgfp5 driven by a CaMV 35S constitutive promoter. Energy input and electric field strength had a critical influence on transgene expression with higher transformation levels being achieved with 250 V.cm-1 discharged by 900 and 1000 muF capacitors. Linear plasmid DNA, the absence of chloride and the presence of calcium ions also increased transient gene expression, albeit not significantly.
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spelling doaj.art-3dcc0982e17f4fdf9b7e287c9d4713ea2022-12-22T01:44:12ZengSociedade Brasileira de GenéticaGenetics and Molecular Biology1415-47571678-46852002-01-012517380Factors influencing electroporation-mediated gene transfer to Stylosanthes guianensis (Aubl.) Sw. protoplastsQuecini V.M.Oliveira C.A. deAlves A.C.Vieira M.L.C.In order to develop a high-efficiency and reproducible transformation protocol for Stylosanthes guianensis we assessed the biological and physical parameters affecting plant electroporation protoplasts. Energy input, as combinations of electric field strengths discharged by different capacitors, electroporation buffer and DNA form were evaluated. Transformation efficiency was assayed in vivo as transient reporter gene expression, using the GFP-coding gene mgfp5 driven by a CaMV 35S constitutive promoter. Energy input and electric field strength had a critical influence on transgene expression with higher transformation levels being achieved with 250 V.cm-1 discharged by 900 and 1000 muF capacitors. Linear plasmid DNA, the absence of chloride and the presence of calcium ions also increased transient gene expression, albeit not significantly.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572002000100014direct gene transferplant transformationforage legumeStylosanthes guianensis
spellingShingle Quecini V.M.
Oliveira C.A. de
Alves A.C.
Vieira M.L.C.
Factors influencing electroporation-mediated gene transfer to Stylosanthes guianensis (Aubl.) Sw. protoplasts
Genetics and Molecular Biology
direct gene transfer
plant transformation
forage legume
Stylosanthes guianensis
title Factors influencing electroporation-mediated gene transfer to Stylosanthes guianensis (Aubl.) Sw. protoplasts
title_full Factors influencing electroporation-mediated gene transfer to Stylosanthes guianensis (Aubl.) Sw. protoplasts
title_fullStr Factors influencing electroporation-mediated gene transfer to Stylosanthes guianensis (Aubl.) Sw. protoplasts
title_full_unstemmed Factors influencing electroporation-mediated gene transfer to Stylosanthes guianensis (Aubl.) Sw. protoplasts
title_short Factors influencing electroporation-mediated gene transfer to Stylosanthes guianensis (Aubl.) Sw. protoplasts
title_sort factors influencing electroporation mediated gene transfer to stylosanthes guianensis aubl sw protoplasts
topic direct gene transfer
plant transformation
forage legume
Stylosanthes guianensis
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572002000100014
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