Gout in the Chest Misdiagnosed as Ankylosing Spondylitis

Gout is a crystal-related joint disease caused by single sodium urate deposition in the joints or in soft tissues. In recent years, the incidence of gout has increased, but cases of urate crystals deposited in the chest–ribs are rare. Here, we describe a 39-year-old man who complained of frequent pa...

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Main Authors: Wenjing Xue, Shengkai Zhang, Qinqin Wang, Wenzhong Que, Shanghua Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmed.2020.582444/full
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author Wenjing Xue
Shengkai Zhang
Qinqin Wang
Wenzhong Que
Shanghua Xu
author_facet Wenjing Xue
Shengkai Zhang
Qinqin Wang
Wenzhong Que
Shanghua Xu
author_sort Wenjing Xue
collection DOAJ
description Gout is a crystal-related joint disease caused by single sodium urate deposition in the joints or in soft tissues. In recent years, the incidence of gout has increased, but cases of urate crystals deposited in the chest–ribs are rare. Here, we describe a 39-year-old man who complained of frequent pain and a feeling of tightness in chest–ribs and was misdiagnosed as ankylosing spondylitis. In addition, treatment with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and etanercept for 6 months showed no improvement, which confirmed the misdiagnosis. After physical examination, blood examination, and dual-energy CT examination, the patient was diagnosed with gout and received 50 mg benzbromarone once a day with treatment of low serum uric acid. In conclusion, gout in the chest and ribs is an unusual manifestation and has rarely been reported in the literature. This case highlights an important but overlooked history of hyperuricemia in the diagnosis, and dual-energy CT is the preferred method for differential diagnosis of chest–ribs gout.
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spelling doaj.art-3dd25f2f5c2240be8b85e5bf9d4fb0922022-12-22T01:06:34ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2020-10-01710.3389/fmed.2020.582444582444Gout in the Chest Misdiagnosed as Ankylosing SpondylitisWenjing Xue0Shengkai Zhang1Qinqin Wang2Wenzhong Que3Shanghua Xu4Department of Rheumatology, The Affiliated Nanping First Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Nanping, ChinaDepartment of Rheumatology, The Affiliated Nanping First Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Nanping, ChinaDepartment of Rheumatology, The Affiliated Nanping First Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Nanping, ChinaDepartment of Rheumatology, The Affiliated Nanping First Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Nanping, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Nanping First Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Nanping, ChinaGout is a crystal-related joint disease caused by single sodium urate deposition in the joints or in soft tissues. In recent years, the incidence of gout has increased, but cases of urate crystals deposited in the chest–ribs are rare. Here, we describe a 39-year-old man who complained of frequent pain and a feeling of tightness in chest–ribs and was misdiagnosed as ankylosing spondylitis. In addition, treatment with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and etanercept for 6 months showed no improvement, which confirmed the misdiagnosis. After physical examination, blood examination, and dual-energy CT examination, the patient was diagnosed with gout and received 50 mg benzbromarone once a day with treatment of low serum uric acid. In conclusion, gout in the chest and ribs is an unusual manifestation and has rarely been reported in the literature. This case highlights an important but overlooked history of hyperuricemia in the diagnosis, and dual-energy CT is the preferred method for differential diagnosis of chest–ribs gout.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmed.2020.582444/fullgouthyperuricemiaankylosing spondylitisdual energy CT (DECT)case report (source: MeSH NLM)
spellingShingle Wenjing Xue
Shengkai Zhang
Qinqin Wang
Wenzhong Que
Shanghua Xu
Gout in the Chest Misdiagnosed as Ankylosing Spondylitis
Frontiers in Medicine
gout
hyperuricemia
ankylosing spondylitis
dual energy CT (DECT)
case report (source: MeSH NLM)
title Gout in the Chest Misdiagnosed as Ankylosing Spondylitis
title_full Gout in the Chest Misdiagnosed as Ankylosing Spondylitis
title_fullStr Gout in the Chest Misdiagnosed as Ankylosing Spondylitis
title_full_unstemmed Gout in the Chest Misdiagnosed as Ankylosing Spondylitis
title_short Gout in the Chest Misdiagnosed as Ankylosing Spondylitis
title_sort gout in the chest misdiagnosed as ankylosing spondylitis
topic gout
hyperuricemia
ankylosing spondylitis
dual energy CT (DECT)
case report (source: MeSH NLM)
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmed.2020.582444/full
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