Improvement in Automated Diagnosis of Soft Tissues Tumors Using Machine Learning

Soft Tissue Tumors (STT) are a form of sarcoma found in tissues that connect, support, and surround body structures. Because of their shallow frequency in the body and their great diversity, they appear to be heterogeneous when observed through Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). They are easily confu...

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Main Authors: El Arbi Abdellaoui Alaoui, Stéphane Cédric Koumetio Tekouabou, Sri Hartini, Zuherman Rustam, Hassan Silkan, Said Agoujil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2021-03-01
Series:Big Data Mining and Analytics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/BDMA.2020.9020023
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author El Arbi Abdellaoui Alaoui
Stéphane Cédric Koumetio Tekouabou
Sri Hartini
Zuherman Rustam
Hassan Silkan
Said Agoujil
author_facet El Arbi Abdellaoui Alaoui
Stéphane Cédric Koumetio Tekouabou
Sri Hartini
Zuherman Rustam
Hassan Silkan
Said Agoujil
author_sort El Arbi Abdellaoui Alaoui
collection DOAJ
description Soft Tissue Tumors (STT) are a form of sarcoma found in tissues that connect, support, and surround body structures. Because of their shallow frequency in the body and their great diversity, they appear to be heterogeneous when observed through Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). They are easily confused with other diseases such as fibroadenoma mammae, lymphadenopathy, and struma nodosa, and these diagnostic errors have a considerable detrimental effect on the medical treatment process of patients. Researchers have proposed several machine learning models to classify tumors, but none have adequately addressed this misdiagnosis problem. Also, similar studies that have proposed models for evaluation of such tumors mostly do not consider the heterogeneity and the size of the data. Therefore, we propose a machine learning-based approach which combines a new technique of preprocessing the data for features transformation, resampling techniques to eliminate the bias and the deviation of instability and performing classifier tests based on the Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Decision Tree (DT) algorithms. The tests carried out on dataset collected in Nur Hidayah Hospital of Yogyakarta in Indonesia show a great improvement compared to previous studies. These results confirm that machine learning methods could provide efficient and effective tools to reinforce the automatic decision-making processes of STT diagnostics.
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spelling doaj.art-3dd288dd6bf64bbd9c49a6af4e36d1312022-12-22T02:32:36ZengTsinghua University PressBig Data Mining and Analytics2096-06542021-03-0141334610.26599/BDMA.2020.9020023Improvement in Automated Diagnosis of Soft Tissues Tumors Using Machine LearningEl Arbi Abdellaoui Alaoui0Stéphane Cédric Koumetio Tekouabou1Sri Hartini2Zuherman Rustam3Hassan Silkan4Said Agoujil5<institution content-type="dept">Department of Computer Sciences, Faculty of Sciences and Technologies</institution>, <institution>My Ismail University</institution>, <city>Errachidia</city> <postal-code>52000</postal-code>, <country>Morocco</country>.<institution content-type="dept">Department of Computer Science</institution>, <institution>Faculty of Sciences, Chouaib Doukkali University</institution>, <city>El Jadida</city> <postal-code>24000</postal-code>, <country>Morocco</country>.<institution content-type="dept">Department of Mathematics</institution>, <institution>Universitas Indonesia</institution>, <city>Depok</city> <postal-code>16424</postal-code>, <country>Indonesia</country>.<institution content-type="dept">Department of Mathematics</institution>, <institution>Universitas Indonesia</institution>, <city>Depok</city> <postal-code>16424</postal-code>, <country>Indonesia</country>.<institution content-type="dept">Department of Computer Science</institution>, <institution>Faculty of Sciences, Chouaib Doukkali University</institution>, <city>El Jadida</city> <postal-code>24000</postal-code>, <country>Morocco</country>.<institution content-type="dept">Department of Computer Sciences, Faculty of Sciences and Technologies</institution>, <institution>My Ismail University</institution>, <city>Errachidia</city> <postal-code>52000</postal-code>, <country>Morocco</country>.Soft Tissue Tumors (STT) are a form of sarcoma found in tissues that connect, support, and surround body structures. Because of their shallow frequency in the body and their great diversity, they appear to be heterogeneous when observed through Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). They are easily confused with other diseases such as fibroadenoma mammae, lymphadenopathy, and struma nodosa, and these diagnostic errors have a considerable detrimental effect on the medical treatment process of patients. Researchers have proposed several machine learning models to classify tumors, but none have adequately addressed this misdiagnosis problem. Also, similar studies that have proposed models for evaluation of such tumors mostly do not consider the heterogeneity and the size of the data. Therefore, we propose a machine learning-based approach which combines a new technique of preprocessing the data for features transformation, resampling techniques to eliminate the bias and the deviation of instability and performing classifier tests based on the Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Decision Tree (DT) algorithms. The tests carried out on dataset collected in Nur Hidayah Hospital of Yogyakarta in Indonesia show a great improvement compared to previous studies. These results confirm that machine learning methods could provide efficient and effective tools to reinforce the automatic decision-making processes of STT diagnostics.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/BDMA.2020.9020023classificationsoft tissues tumourspreprocessing techniquessupport vector machine (svm)decision tree (dt)machine learningpredictive diagnosis
spellingShingle El Arbi Abdellaoui Alaoui
Stéphane Cédric Koumetio Tekouabou
Sri Hartini
Zuherman Rustam
Hassan Silkan
Said Agoujil
Improvement in Automated Diagnosis of Soft Tissues Tumors Using Machine Learning
Big Data Mining and Analytics
classification
soft tissues tumours
preprocessing techniques
support vector machine (svm)
decision tree (dt)
machine learning
predictive diagnosis
title Improvement in Automated Diagnosis of Soft Tissues Tumors Using Machine Learning
title_full Improvement in Automated Diagnosis of Soft Tissues Tumors Using Machine Learning
title_fullStr Improvement in Automated Diagnosis of Soft Tissues Tumors Using Machine Learning
title_full_unstemmed Improvement in Automated Diagnosis of Soft Tissues Tumors Using Machine Learning
title_short Improvement in Automated Diagnosis of Soft Tissues Tumors Using Machine Learning
title_sort improvement in automated diagnosis of soft tissues tumors using machine learning
topic classification
soft tissues tumours
preprocessing techniques
support vector machine (svm)
decision tree (dt)
machine learning
predictive diagnosis
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/BDMA.2020.9020023
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AT srihartini improvementinautomateddiagnosisofsofttissuestumorsusingmachinelearning
AT zuhermanrustam improvementinautomateddiagnosisofsofttissuestumorsusingmachinelearning
AT hassansilkan improvementinautomateddiagnosisofsofttissuestumorsusingmachinelearning
AT saidagoujil improvementinautomateddiagnosisofsofttissuestumorsusingmachinelearning