Early reconstruction of bone defect created after initial surgery of a large keratocystic odontogenic tumor: A case report

Introduction. Keratocystic odontogenic tumor (KCOT) is defined as a benign cystic neoplasm of the jaws of odontogenic origin with a high rate of recurrence. The most lesions occur in the posterior part of the mandible. Treatment of KCOT remains controversial, but the goals of treatment should in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Matijević Stevo, Damjanović Zoran, Cerović Snežana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Military Health Department, Ministry of Defance, Serbia 2013-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2013/0042-84501308789M.pdf
_version_ 1818547805121150976
author Matijević Stevo
Damjanović Zoran
Cerović Snežana
author_facet Matijević Stevo
Damjanović Zoran
Cerović Snežana
author_sort Matijević Stevo
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Keratocystic odontogenic tumor (KCOT) is defined as a benign cystic neoplasm of the jaws of odontogenic origin with a high rate of recurrence. The most lesions occur in the posterior part of the mandible. Treatment of KCOT remains controversial, but the goals of treatment should involve eliminating the potential for recurrence while minimizing surgical morbidity. However, another significant therapeutic problem related to the management of KCOT is an adequate and early reconstruction of the existing jaw defect, as well as appropriate aesthetic and functional rehabilitation of a patient, especially in cases of a very large destruction of the jaws bone. Case report. We presented a 65-year-old female patient with very large KCOT of the mandible. Orthopantomographic radiography showed a very large elliptical multilocular radiolucency, located on the right side of the mandible body and the ascending ramus of the mandible, with radiographic evidence of cortical perforation at the anterior border of the mandibular ramus and the superior border of the alveolar part of the mandible. The surgical treatment included two phases. In the first phase, the tumor was removed by enucleation and additional use of Carnoy solution, performing peripheral ostectomy and excision of the affected overlying mucosa, while in the second phase, restorative surgery of the existing mandibular defect was performed 6 months later. Postoperatively, we did not register any of postoperative complications, nor recurrence within 2 years of the follow-up. Conclusion. Adequate and early reconstruction of the existing jaw defect and appropriate aesthetic and functional rehabilitation of the patient should be the primary goal in the treatment of KCOT, having in mind the need for a long-term post-surgical follow-up.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T08:11:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3dd2bc49ccc84a77a780ae2c25370fd2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0042-8450
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T08:11:35Z
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Military Health Department, Ministry of Defance, Serbia
record_format Article
series Vojnosanitetski Pregled
spelling doaj.art-3dd2bc49ccc84a77a780ae2c25370fd22022-12-22T00:31:46ZengMilitary Health Department, Ministry of Defance, SerbiaVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502013-01-0170878979310.2298/VSP1308789MEarly reconstruction of bone defect created after initial surgery of a large keratocystic odontogenic tumor: A case reportMatijević StevoDamjanović ZoranCerović SnežanaIntroduction. Keratocystic odontogenic tumor (KCOT) is defined as a benign cystic neoplasm of the jaws of odontogenic origin with a high rate of recurrence. The most lesions occur in the posterior part of the mandible. Treatment of KCOT remains controversial, but the goals of treatment should involve eliminating the potential for recurrence while minimizing surgical morbidity. However, another significant therapeutic problem related to the management of KCOT is an adequate and early reconstruction of the existing jaw defect, as well as appropriate aesthetic and functional rehabilitation of a patient, especially in cases of a very large destruction of the jaws bone. Case report. We presented a 65-year-old female patient with very large KCOT of the mandible. Orthopantomographic radiography showed a very large elliptical multilocular radiolucency, located on the right side of the mandible body and the ascending ramus of the mandible, with radiographic evidence of cortical perforation at the anterior border of the mandibular ramus and the superior border of the alveolar part of the mandible. The surgical treatment included two phases. In the first phase, the tumor was removed by enucleation and additional use of Carnoy solution, performing peripheral ostectomy and excision of the affected overlying mucosa, while in the second phase, restorative surgery of the existing mandibular defect was performed 6 months later. Postoperatively, we did not register any of postoperative complications, nor recurrence within 2 years of the follow-up. Conclusion. Adequate and early reconstruction of the existing jaw defect and appropriate aesthetic and functional rehabilitation of the patient should be the primary goal in the treatment of KCOT, having in mind the need for a long-term post-surgical follow-up.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2013/0042-84501308789M.pdfodontogenic cystsoral surgical proceduresrecurrencereconstructive surgical proceduresmandibletreatment outcome
spellingShingle Matijević Stevo
Damjanović Zoran
Cerović Snežana
Early reconstruction of bone defect created after initial surgery of a large keratocystic odontogenic tumor: A case report
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
odontogenic cysts
oral surgical procedures
recurrence
reconstructive surgical procedures
mandible
treatment outcome
title Early reconstruction of bone defect created after initial surgery of a large keratocystic odontogenic tumor: A case report
title_full Early reconstruction of bone defect created after initial surgery of a large keratocystic odontogenic tumor: A case report
title_fullStr Early reconstruction of bone defect created after initial surgery of a large keratocystic odontogenic tumor: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Early reconstruction of bone defect created after initial surgery of a large keratocystic odontogenic tumor: A case report
title_short Early reconstruction of bone defect created after initial surgery of a large keratocystic odontogenic tumor: A case report
title_sort early reconstruction of bone defect created after initial surgery of a large keratocystic odontogenic tumor a case report
topic odontogenic cysts
oral surgical procedures
recurrence
reconstructive surgical procedures
mandible
treatment outcome
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2013/0042-84501308789M.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT matijevicstevo earlyreconstructionofbonedefectcreatedafterinitialsurgeryofalargekeratocysticodontogenictumoracasereport
AT damjanoviczoran earlyreconstructionofbonedefectcreatedafterinitialsurgeryofalargekeratocysticodontogenictumoracasereport
AT cerovicsnezana earlyreconstructionofbonedefectcreatedafterinitialsurgeryofalargekeratocysticodontogenictumoracasereport