Lexicography and the Relevance Criterion

Until recently, lexicography and information science could rightly be considered two disciplines which had developed along parallel lines but with no or very little formal relation between them. Although the two disciplines developed in almost complete isolation from each other, during the last few...

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Main Authors: Theo J.D. Bothma, Sven Tarp
Format: Article
Language:Afrikaans
Published: Woordeboek van die Afrikaanse Taal-WAT 2012-11-01
Series:Lexikos
Subjects:
Online Access:https://lexikos.journals.ac.za/pub/article/view/999
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author Theo J.D. Bothma
Sven Tarp
author_facet Theo J.D. Bothma
Sven Tarp
author_sort Theo J.D. Bothma
collection DOAJ
description Until recently, lexicography and information science could rightly be considered two disciplines which had developed along parallel lines but with no or very little formal relation between them. Although the two disciplines developed in almost complete isolation from each other, during the last few years it has nevertheless become increasingly clear that they have a lot in common. This trend began within lexicography which started viewing lexicographical works as a special kind of tool designed to be consulted in order to obtain information. Upon this basis, it has been suggested that lexicography should be considered a part of information science and, hence, integrated into it (cf. e.g. Bergenholtz and Bothma 2012, Tarp 2009). It is evident that this integration of two hitherto independent disciplines with long traditions of their own is not something to be solved overnight and neither can it be a unilateral process. This article will explore the concept of relevance in both disciplines in more detail and show, at the hand of examples from lexicographical tools, how the theoretical frameworks of both disciplines can complement one another. This will be done within the framework of the function theory of lexicography, as discussed in the many works of Tarp and Bergenholtz (e.g. Bergenholtz and Tarp 2002) and others, and relevance theory in information science as defined by Saracevic (1975, 1996), Cosijn and Ingwersen (2000) and others.
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spelling doaj.art-3dd4ee374ad24c4193a50e3afc207d6a2022-12-21T20:15:12ZafrWoordeboek van die Afrikaanse Taal-WATLexikos1684-49042224-00392012-11-01228610810.5788/22-1-999Lexicography and the Relevance CriterionTheo J.D. Bothma0Sven Tarp1University of PretoriaUniversity of PretoriaUntil recently, lexicography and information science could rightly be considered two disciplines which had developed along parallel lines but with no or very little formal relation between them. Although the two disciplines developed in almost complete isolation from each other, during the last few years it has nevertheless become increasingly clear that they have a lot in common. This trend began within lexicography which started viewing lexicographical works as a special kind of tool designed to be consulted in order to obtain information. Upon this basis, it has been suggested that lexicography should be considered a part of information science and, hence, integrated into it (cf. e.g. Bergenholtz and Bothma 2012, Tarp 2009). It is evident that this integration of two hitherto independent disciplines with long traditions of their own is not something to be solved overnight and neither can it be a unilateral process. This article will explore the concept of relevance in both disciplines in more detail and show, at the hand of examples from lexicographical tools, how the theoretical frameworks of both disciplines can complement one another. This will be done within the framework of the function theory of lexicography, as discussed in the many works of Tarp and Bergenholtz (e.g. Bergenholtz and Tarp 2002) and others, and relevance theory in information science as defined by Saracevic (1975, 1996), Cosijn and Ingwersen (2000) and others.https://lexikos.journals.ac.za/pub/article/view/999lexicographyfunction theorycognitive situationscommunicative situationsoperative situationsinterpretive situationspre-lexicographical phaseintra-lexicographical phasepost-lexicographical phaseinformation sciencerelevance theorytopical relevancecognitive relevancesituational relevancesocio-cognitive relevanceaffective relevance
spellingShingle Theo J.D. Bothma
Sven Tarp
Lexicography and the Relevance Criterion
Lexikos
lexicography
function theory
cognitive situations
communicative situations
operative situations
interpretive situations
pre-lexicographical phase
intra-lexicographical phase
post-lexicographical phase
information science
relevance theory
topical relevance
cognitive relevance
situational relevance
socio-cognitive relevance
affective relevance
title Lexicography and the Relevance Criterion
title_full Lexicography and the Relevance Criterion
title_fullStr Lexicography and the Relevance Criterion
title_full_unstemmed Lexicography and the Relevance Criterion
title_short Lexicography and the Relevance Criterion
title_sort lexicography and the relevance criterion
topic lexicography
function theory
cognitive situations
communicative situations
operative situations
interpretive situations
pre-lexicographical phase
intra-lexicographical phase
post-lexicographical phase
information science
relevance theory
topical relevance
cognitive relevance
situational relevance
socio-cognitive relevance
affective relevance
url https://lexikos.journals.ac.za/pub/article/view/999
work_keys_str_mv AT theojdbothma lexicographyandtherelevancecriterion
AT sventarp lexicographyandtherelevancecriterion