Synthesis of Silica-based Dodecyl Benzenesulfonic Acid Modified DtBuCH18C6 Hybrid Adsorbent and Its Adsorption Performance towards Sr(Ⅱ)

For selective separation of 90Sr from HLLW, dodecyl benzenesulfonic acid (DBS) was applied to modified the 4′,4′(5″)-di(tert-butylcyclohexano)-18-crown-6 (DtBuCH18C6) and a novel silica-based crown ether was synthesized. The successful synthesis of adsorbent was estimated by characterization methods...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: WANG Yiqi;MAO Cong;GUO Jianfeng;SANG Hongji;WU Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Board of Atomic Energy Science and Technology 2022-11-01
Series:Yuanzineng kexue jishu
Online Access:https://www.aest.org.cn/CN/abstract/abstract21562.shtml
_version_ 1811190711812358144
author WANG Yiqi;MAO Cong;GUO Jianfeng;SANG Hongji;WU Yan
author_facet WANG Yiqi;MAO Cong;GUO Jianfeng;SANG Hongji;WU Yan
author_sort WANG Yiqi;MAO Cong;GUO Jianfeng;SANG Hongji;WU Yan
collection DOAJ
description For selective separation of 90Sr from HLLW, dodecyl benzenesulfonic acid (DBS) was applied to modified the 4′,4′(5″)-di(tert-butylcyclohexano)-18-crown-6 (DtBuCH18C6) and a novel silica-based crown ether was synthesized. The successful synthesis of adsorbent was estimated by characterization methods such as SEM, TG-DTA and FT-IR. The leakage of DtBuCH18C6 from the adsorbent is less than 2.03% in 7 mol/L HNO3, suggesting a good chemical stability of adsorbent. DBS worked as a counter ion to enhance the complex formation between DtBuCH18C6 and Sr(Ⅱ), enhancing the Kd value at 0.5 mol/L HNO3 to 10 times (355.02 cm3/g), and a synergistic effect with nitrate ions was found at higher HNO3 concentration. The selective adsorption of Sr(Ⅱ) is proved great, which follows the pseudo-second-order kinetic model and Langmuir model, and the maximum adsorption capacity reaches 42.13 mg/g. Using 1 mol/L HNO3 solution as eluent, 79% of the adsorbed Sr(Ⅱ) can be eluted from the adsorbent (ratio of eluent vs adsorbent is 0.9 L/g, contact time is 5 h), resulting in effective Sr(Ⅱ) recycle and reuse of adsorbent.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T14:53:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3dd50347c08645778b1b6566e4238e61
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1000-6931
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T14:53:46Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher Editorial Board of Atomic Energy Science and Technology
record_format Article
series Yuanzineng kexue jishu
spelling doaj.art-3dd50347c08645778b1b6566e4238e612022-12-22T04:17:19ZengEditorial Board of Atomic Energy Science and TechnologyYuanzineng kexue jishu1000-69312022-11-01561120042014Synthesis of Silica-based Dodecyl Benzenesulfonic Acid Modified DtBuCH18C6 Hybrid Adsorbent and Its Adsorption Performance towards Sr(Ⅱ) WANG Yiqi;MAO Cong;GUO Jianfeng;SANG Hongji;WU Yan 0School of Nuclear Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;404 Company Limited, China National Nuclear Corporation, Jiayuguan 732850, ChinaFor selective separation of 90Sr from HLLW, dodecyl benzenesulfonic acid (DBS) was applied to modified the 4′,4′(5″)-di(tert-butylcyclohexano)-18-crown-6 (DtBuCH18C6) and a novel silica-based crown ether was synthesized. The successful synthesis of adsorbent was estimated by characterization methods such as SEM, TG-DTA and FT-IR. The leakage of DtBuCH18C6 from the adsorbent is less than 2.03% in 7 mol/L HNO3, suggesting a good chemical stability of adsorbent. DBS worked as a counter ion to enhance the complex formation between DtBuCH18C6 and Sr(Ⅱ), enhancing the Kd value at 0.5 mol/L HNO3 to 10 times (355.02 cm3/g), and a synergistic effect with nitrate ions was found at higher HNO3 concentration. The selective adsorption of Sr(Ⅱ) is proved great, which follows the pseudo-second-order kinetic model and Langmuir model, and the maximum adsorption capacity reaches 42.13 mg/g. Using 1 mol/L HNO3 solution as eluent, 79% of the adsorbed Sr(Ⅱ) can be eluted from the adsorbent (ratio of eluent vs adsorbent is 0.9 L/g, contact time is 5 h), resulting in effective Sr(Ⅱ) recycle and reuse of adsorbent.https://www.aest.org.cn/CN/abstract/abstract21562.shtml
spellingShingle WANG Yiqi;MAO Cong;GUO Jianfeng;SANG Hongji;WU Yan
Synthesis of Silica-based Dodecyl Benzenesulfonic Acid Modified DtBuCH18C6 Hybrid Adsorbent and Its Adsorption Performance towards Sr(Ⅱ)
Yuanzineng kexue jishu
title Synthesis of Silica-based Dodecyl Benzenesulfonic Acid Modified DtBuCH18C6 Hybrid Adsorbent and Its Adsorption Performance towards Sr(Ⅱ)
title_full Synthesis of Silica-based Dodecyl Benzenesulfonic Acid Modified DtBuCH18C6 Hybrid Adsorbent and Its Adsorption Performance towards Sr(Ⅱ)
title_fullStr Synthesis of Silica-based Dodecyl Benzenesulfonic Acid Modified DtBuCH18C6 Hybrid Adsorbent and Its Adsorption Performance towards Sr(Ⅱ)
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Silica-based Dodecyl Benzenesulfonic Acid Modified DtBuCH18C6 Hybrid Adsorbent and Its Adsorption Performance towards Sr(Ⅱ)
title_short Synthesis of Silica-based Dodecyl Benzenesulfonic Acid Modified DtBuCH18C6 Hybrid Adsorbent and Its Adsorption Performance towards Sr(Ⅱ)
title_sort synthesis of silica based dodecyl benzenesulfonic acid modified dtbuch18c6 hybrid adsorbent and its adsorption performance towards sr ii
url https://www.aest.org.cn/CN/abstract/abstract21562.shtml
work_keys_str_mv AT wangyiqimaocongguojianfengsanghongjiwuyan synthesisofsilicabaseddodecylbenzenesulfonicacidmodifieddtbuch18c6hybridadsorbentanditsadsorptionperformancetowardssrii