Antifungal activity of various chitinolytic bacteria against Colletotrichum in pepper
Colletotrichum gleosporioides causes the anthracnose disease in plants including vegetables and fruits. The pathogenicity of the strains was confirmed by using pepper fruit inoculation assays. The chitinolytic bacterial strains Paenibacillus elgii HOA73, Lysobacter capsici HS124, Streptomyces griseu...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2019-06-01
|
| Series: | Plant Protection Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-201902-0006_antifungal-activity-of-various-chitinolytic-bacteria-against-colletotrichum-in-pepper.php |
| _version_ | 1797898473174990848 |
|---|---|
| author | Muhammad Anees Muhammad Abid Shafiq ur Rehman Nadeem Ahmed Muhammad Ashraf Lixin Zhang Kil Yong Kim |
| author_facet | Muhammad Anees Muhammad Abid Shafiq ur Rehman Nadeem Ahmed Muhammad Ashraf Lixin Zhang Kil Yong Kim |
| author_sort | Muhammad Anees |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Colletotrichum gleosporioides causes the anthracnose disease in plants including vegetables and fruits. The pathogenicity of the strains was confirmed by using pepper fruit inoculation assays. The chitinolytic bacterial strains Paenibacillus elgii HOA73, Lysobacter capsici HS124, Streptomyces griseus, Pseudomonas fluorescens, and Paenibacillus ehimensis MA2012 were evaluated against the phytopathogenic fungal strains. The bacteria significantly inhibited C. gleosporioides strain 40003, the inhibition ranging from 17% to 37%. Similarly, 5-41% inhibition of C. gleosporioides 40896 was noticed. Moreover, C. gleosporioides 40965 and 42113 were also inhibited. The n-butanol extracted crude compound of P. ehimensis MA2012 completely inhibited the spore germination of the phytopathogen. Hence the chitinolysis may be considered as an important trait for screening the biocontrol bacteria against anthracnose. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:13:56Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-3dd62effe1094340bf5916cf96d083c9 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1212-2580 1805-9341 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:13:56Z |
| publishDate | 2019-06-01 |
| publisher | Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Plant Protection Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-3dd62effe1094340bf5916cf96d083c92023-02-23T03:44:27ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant Protection Science1212-25801805-93412019-06-0155210911510.17221/72/2018-PPSpps-201902-0006Antifungal activity of various chitinolytic bacteria against Colletotrichum in pepperMuhammad Anees0Muhammad Abid1Shafiq ur Rehman2Nadeem Ahmed3Muhammad Ashraf4Lixin Zhang5Kil Yong Kim6Department of Microbiology, Kohat University of Science Technology, Kohat, PakistanDepartment of Plant Pathology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, PakistanDepartment of Botany, Kohat University of Science Technology, Kohat, PakistanDepartment of Botany, Mohi-Ud-Din Islamic University, Nerian Sharif, Azad Jammu KashmirInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, PakistanCollege of Life Sciences, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, P.R. ChinaInstitute of Environmentally Friendly Agriculture, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, South KoreaColletotrichum gleosporioides causes the anthracnose disease in plants including vegetables and fruits. The pathogenicity of the strains was confirmed by using pepper fruit inoculation assays. The chitinolytic bacterial strains Paenibacillus elgii HOA73, Lysobacter capsici HS124, Streptomyces griseus, Pseudomonas fluorescens, and Paenibacillus ehimensis MA2012 were evaluated against the phytopathogenic fungal strains. The bacteria significantly inhibited C. gleosporioides strain 40003, the inhibition ranging from 17% to 37%. Similarly, 5-41% inhibition of C. gleosporioides 40896 was noticed. Moreover, C. gleosporioides 40965 and 42113 were also inhibited. The n-butanol extracted crude compound of P. ehimensis MA2012 completely inhibited the spore germination of the phytopathogen. Hence the chitinolysis may be considered as an important trait for screening the biocontrol bacteria against anthracnose.https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-201902-0006_antifungal-activity-of-various-chitinolytic-bacteria-against-colletotrichum-in-pepper.phpanthracnosecolletotrichum gleosporioideschitinolyticbiocontrol |
| spellingShingle | Muhammad Anees Muhammad Abid Shafiq ur Rehman Nadeem Ahmed Muhammad Ashraf Lixin Zhang Kil Yong Kim Antifungal activity of various chitinolytic bacteria against Colletotrichum in pepper Plant Protection Science anthracnose colletotrichum gleosporioides chitinolytic biocontrol |
| title | Antifungal activity of various chitinolytic bacteria against Colletotrichum in pepper |
| title_full | Antifungal activity of various chitinolytic bacteria against Colletotrichum in pepper |
| title_fullStr | Antifungal activity of various chitinolytic bacteria against Colletotrichum in pepper |
| title_full_unstemmed | Antifungal activity of various chitinolytic bacteria against Colletotrichum in pepper |
| title_short | Antifungal activity of various chitinolytic bacteria against Colletotrichum in pepper |
| title_sort | antifungal activity of various chitinolytic bacteria against colletotrichum in pepper |
| topic | anthracnose colletotrichum gleosporioides chitinolytic biocontrol |
| url | https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-201902-0006_antifungal-activity-of-various-chitinolytic-bacteria-against-colletotrichum-in-pepper.php |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT muhammadanees antifungalactivityofvariouschitinolyticbacteriaagainstcolletotrichuminpepper AT muhammadabid antifungalactivityofvariouschitinolyticbacteriaagainstcolletotrichuminpepper AT shafiqurrehman antifungalactivityofvariouschitinolyticbacteriaagainstcolletotrichuminpepper AT nadeemahmed antifungalactivityofvariouschitinolyticbacteriaagainstcolletotrichuminpepper AT muhammadashraf antifungalactivityofvariouschitinolyticbacteriaagainstcolletotrichuminpepper AT lixinzhang antifungalactivityofvariouschitinolyticbacteriaagainstcolletotrichuminpepper AT kilyongkim antifungalactivityofvariouschitinolyticbacteriaagainstcolletotrichuminpepper |