Nature of the Poynting Vector Field Singularities in Resonant Light Scattering by Nanoparticles

Singularities of the Poynting vector field subwavelength patterns in resonant light scattering by nanoparticles are discussed and classified. There are two generic types of the singularities, namely, (i) the singularities related to the vanishing of the magnetic (and/or electric) field at the singul...

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Main Authors: Michael I. Tribelsky, Boris Y. Rubinstein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/11/1878
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author Michael I. Tribelsky
Boris Y. Rubinstein
author_facet Michael I. Tribelsky
Boris Y. Rubinstein
author_sort Michael I. Tribelsky
collection DOAJ
description Singularities of the Poynting vector field subwavelength patterns in resonant light scattering by nanoparticles are discussed and classified. There are two generic types of the singularities, namely, (i) the singularities related to the vanishing of the magnetic (and/or electric) field at the singular points and (ii) the singularities related to the formation of standing waves in proximity to the singular points. The connection of these types of singularities to the topology of the singular points, space dimension (3D vs. 2D), and energy conservation law are revealed. In particular, it is shown that in 2D cases in non-dissipative media, the energy conservation reduces the possible types of generic singular points to saddles and centers only. In 3D cases, a universal expression connecting different components of the Poynting vector and valid for any generic singularities is derived and numerically checked for various types of singular points.
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spelling doaj.art-3dde46d33fda4e1182108b7598ee1d212023-11-23T14:33:43ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-05-011211187810.3390/nano12111878Nature of the Poynting Vector Field Singularities in Resonant Light Scattering by NanoparticlesMichael I. Tribelsky0Boris Y. Rubinstein1Faculty of Physics, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991 Moscow, RussiaStowers Institute for Medical Research, 1000 E. 50th St., Kansas City, MO 64110, USASingularities of the Poynting vector field subwavelength patterns in resonant light scattering by nanoparticles are discussed and classified. There are two generic types of the singularities, namely, (i) the singularities related to the vanishing of the magnetic (and/or electric) field at the singular points and (ii) the singularities related to the formation of standing waves in proximity to the singular points. The connection of these types of singularities to the topology of the singular points, space dimension (3D vs. 2D), and energy conservation law are revealed. In particular, it is shown that in 2D cases in non-dissipative media, the energy conservation reduces the possible types of generic singular points to saddles and centers only. In 3D cases, a universal expression connecting different components of the Poynting vector and valid for any generic singularities is derived and numerically checked for various types of singular points.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/11/1878mie resonancesnanoparticlesnear wave zonePoynting vector fieldsingularities
spellingShingle Michael I. Tribelsky
Boris Y. Rubinstein
Nature of the Poynting Vector Field Singularities in Resonant Light Scattering by Nanoparticles
Nanomaterials
mie resonances
nanoparticles
near wave zone
Poynting vector field
singularities
title Nature of the Poynting Vector Field Singularities in Resonant Light Scattering by Nanoparticles
title_full Nature of the Poynting Vector Field Singularities in Resonant Light Scattering by Nanoparticles
title_fullStr Nature of the Poynting Vector Field Singularities in Resonant Light Scattering by Nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Nature of the Poynting Vector Field Singularities in Resonant Light Scattering by Nanoparticles
title_short Nature of the Poynting Vector Field Singularities in Resonant Light Scattering by Nanoparticles
title_sort nature of the poynting vector field singularities in resonant light scattering by nanoparticles
topic mie resonances
nanoparticles
near wave zone
Poynting vector field
singularities
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/11/1878
work_keys_str_mv AT michaelitribelsky natureofthepoyntingvectorfieldsingularitiesinresonantlightscatteringbynanoparticles
AT borisyrubinstein natureofthepoyntingvectorfieldsingularitiesinresonantlightscatteringbynanoparticles