Selective Oxidation of Isobutane to Methacrylic Acid and Methacrolein: A Critical Review

Selective oxidation of <i>iso</i>butane to methacrolein (MAC) and methacrylic acid (MAA) has received great interest both in the chemical industry and in academic research. The advantages of this reaction originate not only from the low cost of the starting material and reduced process c...

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Main Authors: Li Zhang, Sébastien Paul, Franck Dumeignil, Benjamin Katryniok
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/7/769
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author Li Zhang
Sébastien Paul
Franck Dumeignil
Benjamin Katryniok
author_facet Li Zhang
Sébastien Paul
Franck Dumeignil
Benjamin Katryniok
author_sort Li Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Selective oxidation of <i>iso</i>butane to methacrolein (MAC) and methacrylic acid (MAA) has received great interest both in the chemical industry and in academic research. The advantages of this reaction originate not only from the low cost of the starting material and reduced process complexity, but also from limiting the use of toxic reactants and the production of wastes. Successive studies and reports have shown that heteropolycompounds (HPCs) with Keggin structure (under the form of partially neutralized acids with increased stability) can selectively convert <i>iso</i>butane to MAA and MAC due to their strong and tunable acidity and redox properties. This review hence aims to discuss the Keggin-type HPCs that have been used in recent years to catalyze the oxidation of <i>iso</i>butane to MAA and MAC, and to review alternative metal oxides with proper redox properties for the same reaction. In addition, the influence of the main reaction conditions will be discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-3de4a210da2040bd838df045855a014a2023-11-22T01:40:17ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442021-06-0111776910.3390/catal11070769Selective Oxidation of Isobutane to Methacrylic Acid and Methacrolein: A Critical ReviewLi Zhang0Sébastien Paul1Franck Dumeignil2Benjamin Katryniok3University Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille, University Artois, UMR 8181–UCCS–Unité de Catalyse et Chimie du Solide, F-59000 Lille, FranceUniversity Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille, University Artois, UMR 8181–UCCS–Unité de Catalyse et Chimie du Solide, F-59000 Lille, FranceUniversity Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille, University Artois, UMR 8181–UCCS–Unité de Catalyse et Chimie du Solide, F-59000 Lille, FranceUniversity Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille, University Artois, UMR 8181–UCCS–Unité de Catalyse et Chimie du Solide, F-59000 Lille, FranceSelective oxidation of <i>iso</i>butane to methacrolein (MAC) and methacrylic acid (MAA) has received great interest both in the chemical industry and in academic research. The advantages of this reaction originate not only from the low cost of the starting material and reduced process complexity, but also from limiting the use of toxic reactants and the production of wastes. Successive studies and reports have shown that heteropolycompounds (HPCs) with Keggin structure (under the form of partially neutralized acids with increased stability) can selectively convert <i>iso</i>butane to MAA and MAC due to their strong and tunable acidity and redox properties. This review hence aims to discuss the Keggin-type HPCs that have been used in recent years to catalyze the oxidation of <i>iso</i>butane to MAA and MAC, and to review alternative metal oxides with proper redox properties for the same reaction. In addition, the influence of the main reaction conditions will be discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/7/769Keggin-type HPCs<i>iso</i>butaneoxidationmethacroleinmethacrylic acid
spellingShingle Li Zhang
Sébastien Paul
Franck Dumeignil
Benjamin Katryniok
Selective Oxidation of Isobutane to Methacrylic Acid and Methacrolein: A Critical Review
Catalysts
Keggin-type HPCs
<i>iso</i>butane
oxidation
methacrolein
methacrylic acid
title Selective Oxidation of Isobutane to Methacrylic Acid and Methacrolein: A Critical Review
title_full Selective Oxidation of Isobutane to Methacrylic Acid and Methacrolein: A Critical Review
title_fullStr Selective Oxidation of Isobutane to Methacrylic Acid and Methacrolein: A Critical Review
title_full_unstemmed Selective Oxidation of Isobutane to Methacrylic Acid and Methacrolein: A Critical Review
title_short Selective Oxidation of Isobutane to Methacrylic Acid and Methacrolein: A Critical Review
title_sort selective oxidation of isobutane to methacrylic acid and methacrolein a critical review
topic Keggin-type HPCs
<i>iso</i>butane
oxidation
methacrolein
methacrylic acid
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/7/769
work_keys_str_mv AT lizhang selectiveoxidationofisobutanetomethacrylicacidandmethacroleinacriticalreview
AT sebastienpaul selectiveoxidationofisobutanetomethacrylicacidandmethacroleinacriticalreview
AT franckdumeignil selectiveoxidationofisobutanetomethacrylicacidandmethacroleinacriticalreview
AT benjaminkatryniok selectiveoxidationofisobutanetomethacrylicacidandmethacroleinacriticalreview