Progressive Temporal-Spatial-Semantic Analysis of Driving Anomaly Detection and Recounting

For analyzing the traffic anomaly within dashcam videos from the perspective of ego-vehicles, the agent should spatial-temporally localize the abnormal occasion and regions and give a semantically recounting of what happened. Most existing formulations concentrate on the former spatial-temporal aspe...

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Main Authors: Rixing Zhu, Jianwu Fang, Hongke Xu, Jianru Xue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/23/5098
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author Rixing Zhu
Jianwu Fang
Hongke Xu
Jianru Xue
author_facet Rixing Zhu
Jianwu Fang
Hongke Xu
Jianru Xue
author_sort Rixing Zhu
collection DOAJ
description For analyzing the traffic anomaly within dashcam videos from the perspective of ego-vehicles, the agent should spatial-temporally localize the abnormal occasion and regions and give a semantically recounting of what happened. Most existing formulations concentrate on the former spatial-temporal aspect and mainly approach this goal by training normal pattern classifiers/regressors/dictionaries with large-scale availably labeled data. However, anomalies are context-related, and it is difficult to distinguish the margin of abnormal and normal clearly. This paper proposes a progressive unsupervised driving anomaly detection and recounting (D&R) framework. The highlights are three-fold: (1) We formulate driving anomaly D&R as a temporal-spatial-semantic (TSS) model, which achieves a coarse-to-fine focusing and generates convincing driving anomaly D&R. (2) This work contributes an unsupervised D&R without any training data while performing an effective performance. (3) We novelly introduce the traffic saliency, isolation forest, visual semantic causal relations of driving scene to effectively construct the TSS model. Extensive experiments on a driving anomaly dataset with 106 video clips (temporal-spatial-semantically labeled carefully by ourselves) demonstrate superior performance over existing techniques.
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spelling doaj.art-3de66a41df2e4427a686fa4ffc20e0f02022-12-22T04:00:43ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-11-011923509810.3390/s19235098s19235098Progressive Temporal-Spatial-Semantic Analysis of Driving Anomaly Detection and RecountingRixing Zhu0Jianwu Fang1Hongke Xu2Jianru Xue3School of Electronic and Control Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Control Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Control Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaInstitute of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics (IAIR), Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaFor analyzing the traffic anomaly within dashcam videos from the perspective of ego-vehicles, the agent should spatial-temporally localize the abnormal occasion and regions and give a semantically recounting of what happened. Most existing formulations concentrate on the former spatial-temporal aspect and mainly approach this goal by training normal pattern classifiers/regressors/dictionaries with large-scale availably labeled data. However, anomalies are context-related, and it is difficult to distinguish the margin of abnormal and normal clearly. This paper proposes a progressive unsupervised driving anomaly detection and recounting (D&R) framework. The highlights are three-fold: (1) We formulate driving anomaly D&R as a temporal-spatial-semantic (TSS) model, which achieves a coarse-to-fine focusing and generates convincing driving anomaly D&R. (2) This work contributes an unsupervised D&R without any training data while performing an effective performance. (3) We novelly introduce the traffic saliency, isolation forest, visual semantic causal relations of driving scene to effectively construct the TSS model. Extensive experiments on a driving anomaly dataset with 106 video clips (temporal-spatial-semantically labeled carefully by ourselves) demonstrate superior performance over existing techniques.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/23/5098driving anomalytemporal-spatial-semantic analysisisolation forestsemantic causal relation
spellingShingle Rixing Zhu
Jianwu Fang
Hongke Xu
Jianru Xue
Progressive Temporal-Spatial-Semantic Analysis of Driving Anomaly Detection and Recounting
Sensors
driving anomaly
temporal-spatial-semantic analysis
isolation forest
semantic causal relation
title Progressive Temporal-Spatial-Semantic Analysis of Driving Anomaly Detection and Recounting
title_full Progressive Temporal-Spatial-Semantic Analysis of Driving Anomaly Detection and Recounting
title_fullStr Progressive Temporal-Spatial-Semantic Analysis of Driving Anomaly Detection and Recounting
title_full_unstemmed Progressive Temporal-Spatial-Semantic Analysis of Driving Anomaly Detection and Recounting
title_short Progressive Temporal-Spatial-Semantic Analysis of Driving Anomaly Detection and Recounting
title_sort progressive temporal spatial semantic analysis of driving anomaly detection and recounting
topic driving anomaly
temporal-spatial-semantic analysis
isolation forest
semantic causal relation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/23/5098
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AT jianwufang progressivetemporalspatialsemanticanalysisofdrivinganomalydetectionandrecounting
AT hongkexu progressivetemporalspatialsemanticanalysisofdrivinganomalydetectionandrecounting
AT jianruxue progressivetemporalspatialsemanticanalysisofdrivinganomalydetectionandrecounting