Manipulation of nonlinear optical responses in layered ferroelectric niobium oxide dihalides
Abstract Realization of highly tunable second-order nonlinear optical responses, e.g., second-harmonic generation and bulk photovoltaic effect, is critical for developing modern optical and optoelectronic devices. Recently, the van der Waals niobium oxide dihalides are discovered to exhibit unusuall...
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Nature Portfolio
2023-09-01
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Series: | Nature Communications |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41383-7 |
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author | Liangting Ye Wenju Zhou Dajian Huang Xiao Jiang Qiangbing Guo Xinyu Cao Shaohua Yan Xinyu Wang Donghan Jia Dequan Jiang Yonggang Wang Xiaoqiang Wu Xiao Zhang Yang Li Hechang Lei Huiyang Gou Bing Huang |
author_facet | Liangting Ye Wenju Zhou Dajian Huang Xiao Jiang Qiangbing Guo Xinyu Cao Shaohua Yan Xinyu Wang Donghan Jia Dequan Jiang Yonggang Wang Xiaoqiang Wu Xiao Zhang Yang Li Hechang Lei Huiyang Gou Bing Huang |
author_sort | Liangting Ye |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Realization of highly tunable second-order nonlinear optical responses, e.g., second-harmonic generation and bulk photovoltaic effect, is critical for developing modern optical and optoelectronic devices. Recently, the van der Waals niobium oxide dihalides are discovered to exhibit unusually large second-harmonic generation. However, the physical origin and possible tunability of nonlinear optical responses in these materials remain to be unclear. In this article, we reveal that the large second-harmonic generation in NbOX 2 (X = Cl, Br, and I) may be partially contributed by the large band nesting effect in different Brillouin zone. Interestingly, the NbOCl2 can exhibit dramatically different strain-dependent bulk photovoltaic effect under different polarized light, originating from the light-polarization-dependent orbital transitions. Importantly, we achieve a reversible ferroelectric-to-antiferroelectric phase transition in NbOCl2 and a reversible ferroelectric-to-paraelectric phase transition in NbOI2 under a certain region of external pressure, accompanied by the greatly tunable nonlinear optical responses but with different microscopic mechanisms. Our study establishes the interesting external-field tunability of NbOX 2 for nonlinear optical device applications. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T17:33:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3de7b5f28ac84cefbc20cbd586318380 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2041-1723 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T17:33:28Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
record_format | Article |
series | Nature Communications |
spelling | doaj.art-3de7b5f28ac84cefbc20cbd5863183802023-11-20T09:57:03ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-09-0114111010.1038/s41467-023-41383-7Manipulation of nonlinear optical responses in layered ferroelectric niobium oxide dihalidesLiangting Ye0Wenju Zhou1Dajian Huang2Xiao Jiang3Qiangbing Guo4Xinyu Cao5Shaohua Yan6Xinyu Wang7Donghan Jia8Dequan Jiang9Yonggang Wang10Xiaoqiang Wu11Xiao Zhang12Yang Li13Hechang Lei14Huiyang Gou15Bing Huang16Beijing Computational Science Research CenterCenter for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced ResearchCenter for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced ResearchBeijing Computational Science Research CenterDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of SingaporeState Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications & School of Science, Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsDepartment of Physics and Beijing Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Functional Materials & MicroNano Devices, Renmin University of ChinaCenter for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced ResearchCenter for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced ResearchCenter for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced ResearchCenter for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced ResearchSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Chengdu UniversityDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of SingaporeBeijing Computational Science Research CenterState Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications & School of Science, Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsCenter for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced ResearchBeijing Computational Science Research CenterAbstract Realization of highly tunable second-order nonlinear optical responses, e.g., second-harmonic generation and bulk photovoltaic effect, is critical for developing modern optical and optoelectronic devices. Recently, the van der Waals niobium oxide dihalides are discovered to exhibit unusually large second-harmonic generation. However, the physical origin and possible tunability of nonlinear optical responses in these materials remain to be unclear. In this article, we reveal that the large second-harmonic generation in NbOX 2 (X = Cl, Br, and I) may be partially contributed by the large band nesting effect in different Brillouin zone. Interestingly, the NbOCl2 can exhibit dramatically different strain-dependent bulk photovoltaic effect under different polarized light, originating from the light-polarization-dependent orbital transitions. Importantly, we achieve a reversible ferroelectric-to-antiferroelectric phase transition in NbOCl2 and a reversible ferroelectric-to-paraelectric phase transition in NbOI2 under a certain region of external pressure, accompanied by the greatly tunable nonlinear optical responses but with different microscopic mechanisms. Our study establishes the interesting external-field tunability of NbOX 2 for nonlinear optical device applications.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41383-7 |
spellingShingle | Liangting Ye Wenju Zhou Dajian Huang Xiao Jiang Qiangbing Guo Xinyu Cao Shaohua Yan Xinyu Wang Donghan Jia Dequan Jiang Yonggang Wang Xiaoqiang Wu Xiao Zhang Yang Li Hechang Lei Huiyang Gou Bing Huang Manipulation of nonlinear optical responses in layered ferroelectric niobium oxide dihalides Nature Communications |
title | Manipulation of nonlinear optical responses in layered ferroelectric niobium oxide dihalides |
title_full | Manipulation of nonlinear optical responses in layered ferroelectric niobium oxide dihalides |
title_fullStr | Manipulation of nonlinear optical responses in layered ferroelectric niobium oxide dihalides |
title_full_unstemmed | Manipulation of nonlinear optical responses in layered ferroelectric niobium oxide dihalides |
title_short | Manipulation of nonlinear optical responses in layered ferroelectric niobium oxide dihalides |
title_sort | manipulation of nonlinear optical responses in layered ferroelectric niobium oxide dihalides |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41383-7 |
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