Virtual FBGs Using Saturable Absorbers for Sensing with Fiber Lasers

The spectral narrowing of Fiber Bragg Gratings (FBGs) introduced by unpumped Er-doped fiber (EDF) was analyzed for fiber lasers (FL). Owing to spatial hole burning (SHB), the spectral response of a virtual FBG can be employed for narrowing the band pass filter employed to determine the lasing wavele...

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Main Authors: Luis Rodriguez-Cobo, Rosa A. Perez-Herrera, María A. Quintela, Rubén Ruiz-Lombera, Manuel Lopez-Amo, José M. Lopez-Higuera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/11/3593
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author Luis Rodriguez-Cobo
Rosa A. Perez-Herrera
María A. Quintela
Rubén Ruiz-Lombera
Manuel Lopez-Amo
José M. Lopez-Higuera
author_facet Luis Rodriguez-Cobo
Rosa A. Perez-Herrera
María A. Quintela
Rubén Ruiz-Lombera
Manuel Lopez-Amo
José M. Lopez-Higuera
author_sort Luis Rodriguez-Cobo
collection DOAJ
description The spectral narrowing of Fiber Bragg Gratings (FBGs) introduced by unpumped Er-doped fiber (EDF) was analyzed for fiber lasers (FL). Owing to spatial hole burning (SHB), the spectral response of a virtual FBG can be employed for narrowing the band pass filter employed to determine the lasing wavelength of laser cavities. A common FL was mounted to analyze the spectral stability of the method, and a FL sensor for strain and temperature measurements was experimentally characterized to determine the stability of the narrowing effect achieved by the unpumped EDF, which acts as a virtual FBG. The results exhibited remarkably good narrowing effects of the spectral response of uniform FBGs.
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spelling doaj.art-3de8325e6ba24c20b6ab5e66312ecac42022-12-22T04:03:51ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-10-011811359310.3390/s18113593s18113593Virtual FBGs Using Saturable Absorbers for Sensing with Fiber LasersLuis Rodriguez-Cobo0Rosa A. Perez-Herrera1María A. Quintela2Rubén Ruiz-Lombera3Manuel Lopez-Amo4José M. Lopez-Higuera5CIBER-bbn, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Electrical Electronic and Communication Engineering and Institute of Smart Cities (ISC), Public University of Navarra, 31006 Pamplona, SpainPhotonics Engineering Group, University of Cantabria, 39005 Santander, SpainPhotonics Engineering Group, University of Cantabria, 39005 Santander, SpainDepartment of Electrical Electronic and Communication Engineering and Institute of Smart Cities (ISC), Public University of Navarra, 31006 Pamplona, SpainCIBER-bbn, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, SpainThe spectral narrowing of Fiber Bragg Gratings (FBGs) introduced by unpumped Er-doped fiber (EDF) was analyzed for fiber lasers (FL). Owing to spatial hole burning (SHB), the spectral response of a virtual FBG can be employed for narrowing the band pass filter employed to determine the lasing wavelength of laser cavities. A common FL was mounted to analyze the spectral stability of the method, and a FL sensor for strain and temperature measurements was experimentally characterized to determine the stability of the narrowing effect achieved by the unpumped EDF, which acts as a virtual FBG. The results exhibited remarkably good narrowing effects of the spectral response of uniform FBGs.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/11/3593fiber bragg gratingserbium doped fibersfiber laserssingle-mode lasertemperature sensorfiber optics sensors
spellingShingle Luis Rodriguez-Cobo
Rosa A. Perez-Herrera
María A. Quintela
Rubén Ruiz-Lombera
Manuel Lopez-Amo
José M. Lopez-Higuera
Virtual FBGs Using Saturable Absorbers for Sensing with Fiber Lasers
Sensors
fiber bragg gratings
erbium doped fibers
fiber lasers
single-mode laser
temperature sensor
fiber optics sensors
title Virtual FBGs Using Saturable Absorbers for Sensing with Fiber Lasers
title_full Virtual FBGs Using Saturable Absorbers for Sensing with Fiber Lasers
title_fullStr Virtual FBGs Using Saturable Absorbers for Sensing with Fiber Lasers
title_full_unstemmed Virtual FBGs Using Saturable Absorbers for Sensing with Fiber Lasers
title_short Virtual FBGs Using Saturable Absorbers for Sensing with Fiber Lasers
title_sort virtual fbgs using saturable absorbers for sensing with fiber lasers
topic fiber bragg gratings
erbium doped fibers
fiber lasers
single-mode laser
temperature sensor
fiber optics sensors
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/11/3593
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AT rosaaperezherrera virtualfbgsusingsaturableabsorbersforsensingwithfiberlasers
AT mariaaquintela virtualfbgsusingsaturableabsorbersforsensingwithfiberlasers
AT rubenruizlombera virtualfbgsusingsaturableabsorbersforsensingwithfiberlasers
AT manuellopezamo virtualfbgsusingsaturableabsorbersforsensingwithfiberlasers
AT josemlopezhiguera virtualfbgsusingsaturableabsorbersforsensingwithfiberlasers