Engineered Nanomaterial Coatings for Food Packaging: Design, Manufacturing, Regulatory, and Sustainability Implications
The food industry is one of the most regulated businesses in the world and follows strict internal and regulated requirements to ensure product reliability and safety. In particular, the industry must ensure that biological, chemical, and physical hazards are controlled from the production and distr...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2024-02-01
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Series: | Micromachines |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/15/2/245 |
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author | Oluwafemi Olawore Motunrayo Ogunmola Salil Desai |
author_facet | Oluwafemi Olawore Motunrayo Ogunmola Salil Desai |
author_sort | Oluwafemi Olawore |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The food industry is one of the most regulated businesses in the world and follows strict internal and regulated requirements to ensure product reliability and safety. In particular, the industry must ensure that biological, chemical, and physical hazards are controlled from the production and distribution of raw materials to the consumption of the finished product. In the United States, the FDA regulates the efficacy and safety of food ingredients and packaging. Traditional packaging materials such as paper, aluminum, plastic, and biodegradable compostable materials have gradually evolved. Coatings made with nanotechnology promise to radically improve the performance of food packaging materials, as their excellent properties improve the appearance, taste, texture, and shelf life of food. This review article highlights the role of nanomaterials in designing and manufacturing anti-fouling and antimicrobial coatings for the food packaging industry. The use of nanotechnology coatings as protective films and sensors to indicate food quality levels is discussed. In addition, their assessment of regulatory and environmental sustainability is developed. This review provides a comprehensive perspective on nanotechnology coatings that can ensure high-quality nutrition at all stages of the food chain, including food packaging systems for humanitarian purposes. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T22:20:40Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3de9b2c8ce104b199b89525fa3c48f43 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-666X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T22:20:40Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Micromachines |
spelling | doaj.art-3de9b2c8ce104b199b89525fa3c48f432024-02-23T15:27:45ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2024-02-0115224510.3390/mi15020245Engineered Nanomaterial Coatings for Food Packaging: Design, Manufacturing, Regulatory, and Sustainability ImplicationsOluwafemi Olawore0Motunrayo Ogunmola1Salil Desai2Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University, Greensboro, NC 27411, USADepartment of Industrial and Systems Engineering, North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University, Greensboro, NC 27411, USADepartment of Industrial and Systems Engineering, North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University, Greensboro, NC 27411, USAThe food industry is one of the most regulated businesses in the world and follows strict internal and regulated requirements to ensure product reliability and safety. In particular, the industry must ensure that biological, chemical, and physical hazards are controlled from the production and distribution of raw materials to the consumption of the finished product. In the United States, the FDA regulates the efficacy and safety of food ingredients and packaging. Traditional packaging materials such as paper, aluminum, plastic, and biodegradable compostable materials have gradually evolved. Coatings made with nanotechnology promise to radically improve the performance of food packaging materials, as their excellent properties improve the appearance, taste, texture, and shelf life of food. This review article highlights the role of nanomaterials in designing and manufacturing anti-fouling and antimicrobial coatings for the food packaging industry. The use of nanotechnology coatings as protective films and sensors to indicate food quality levels is discussed. In addition, their assessment of regulatory and environmental sustainability is developed. This review provides a comprehensive perspective on nanotechnology coatings that can ensure high-quality nutrition at all stages of the food chain, including food packaging systems for humanitarian purposes.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/15/2/245antimicrobialbiodegradablecoatingshumanitariannanomaterialsnanotechnology |
spellingShingle | Oluwafemi Olawore Motunrayo Ogunmola Salil Desai Engineered Nanomaterial Coatings for Food Packaging: Design, Manufacturing, Regulatory, and Sustainability Implications Micromachines antimicrobial biodegradable coatings humanitarian nanomaterials nanotechnology |
title | Engineered Nanomaterial Coatings for Food Packaging: Design, Manufacturing, Regulatory, and Sustainability Implications |
title_full | Engineered Nanomaterial Coatings for Food Packaging: Design, Manufacturing, Regulatory, and Sustainability Implications |
title_fullStr | Engineered Nanomaterial Coatings for Food Packaging: Design, Manufacturing, Regulatory, and Sustainability Implications |
title_full_unstemmed | Engineered Nanomaterial Coatings for Food Packaging: Design, Manufacturing, Regulatory, and Sustainability Implications |
title_short | Engineered Nanomaterial Coatings for Food Packaging: Design, Manufacturing, Regulatory, and Sustainability Implications |
title_sort | engineered nanomaterial coatings for food packaging design manufacturing regulatory and sustainability implications |
topic | antimicrobial biodegradable coatings humanitarian nanomaterials nanotechnology |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/15/2/245 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT oluwafemiolawore engineerednanomaterialcoatingsforfoodpackagingdesignmanufacturingregulatoryandsustainabilityimplications AT motunrayoogunmola engineerednanomaterialcoatingsforfoodpackagingdesignmanufacturingregulatoryandsustainabilityimplications AT salildesai engineerednanomaterialcoatingsforfoodpackagingdesignmanufacturingregulatoryandsustainabilityimplications |