Engineered Nanomaterial Coatings for Food Packaging: Design, Manufacturing, Regulatory, and Sustainability Implications

The food industry is one of the most regulated businesses in the world and follows strict internal and regulated requirements to ensure product reliability and safety. In particular, the industry must ensure that biological, chemical, and physical hazards are controlled from the production and distr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Oluwafemi Olawore, Motunrayo Ogunmola, Salil Desai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/15/2/245
_version_ 1797297462747070464
author Oluwafemi Olawore
Motunrayo Ogunmola
Salil Desai
author_facet Oluwafemi Olawore
Motunrayo Ogunmola
Salil Desai
author_sort Oluwafemi Olawore
collection DOAJ
description The food industry is one of the most regulated businesses in the world and follows strict internal and regulated requirements to ensure product reliability and safety. In particular, the industry must ensure that biological, chemical, and physical hazards are controlled from the production and distribution of raw materials to the consumption of the finished product. In the United States, the FDA regulates the efficacy and safety of food ingredients and packaging. Traditional packaging materials such as paper, aluminum, plastic, and biodegradable compostable materials have gradually evolved. Coatings made with nanotechnology promise to radically improve the performance of food packaging materials, as their excellent properties improve the appearance, taste, texture, and shelf life of food. This review article highlights the role of nanomaterials in designing and manufacturing anti-fouling and antimicrobial coatings for the food packaging industry. The use of nanotechnology coatings as protective films and sensors to indicate food quality levels is discussed. In addition, their assessment of regulatory and environmental sustainability is developed. This review provides a comprehensive perspective on nanotechnology coatings that can ensure high-quality nutrition at all stages of the food chain, including food packaging systems for humanitarian purposes.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T22:20:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3de9b2c8ce104b199b89525fa3c48f43
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-666X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T22:20:40Z
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Micromachines
spelling doaj.art-3de9b2c8ce104b199b89525fa3c48f432024-02-23T15:27:45ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2024-02-0115224510.3390/mi15020245Engineered Nanomaterial Coatings for Food Packaging: Design, Manufacturing, Regulatory, and Sustainability ImplicationsOluwafemi Olawore0Motunrayo Ogunmola1Salil Desai2Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University, Greensboro, NC 27411, USADepartment of Industrial and Systems Engineering, North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University, Greensboro, NC 27411, USADepartment of Industrial and Systems Engineering, North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University, Greensboro, NC 27411, USAThe food industry is one of the most regulated businesses in the world and follows strict internal and regulated requirements to ensure product reliability and safety. In particular, the industry must ensure that biological, chemical, and physical hazards are controlled from the production and distribution of raw materials to the consumption of the finished product. In the United States, the FDA regulates the efficacy and safety of food ingredients and packaging. Traditional packaging materials such as paper, aluminum, plastic, and biodegradable compostable materials have gradually evolved. Coatings made with nanotechnology promise to radically improve the performance of food packaging materials, as their excellent properties improve the appearance, taste, texture, and shelf life of food. This review article highlights the role of nanomaterials in designing and manufacturing anti-fouling and antimicrobial coatings for the food packaging industry. The use of nanotechnology coatings as protective films and sensors to indicate food quality levels is discussed. In addition, their assessment of regulatory and environmental sustainability is developed. This review provides a comprehensive perspective on nanotechnology coatings that can ensure high-quality nutrition at all stages of the food chain, including food packaging systems for humanitarian purposes.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/15/2/245antimicrobialbiodegradablecoatingshumanitariannanomaterialsnanotechnology
spellingShingle Oluwafemi Olawore
Motunrayo Ogunmola
Salil Desai
Engineered Nanomaterial Coatings for Food Packaging: Design, Manufacturing, Regulatory, and Sustainability Implications
Micromachines
antimicrobial
biodegradable
coatings
humanitarian
nanomaterials
nanotechnology
title Engineered Nanomaterial Coatings for Food Packaging: Design, Manufacturing, Regulatory, and Sustainability Implications
title_full Engineered Nanomaterial Coatings for Food Packaging: Design, Manufacturing, Regulatory, and Sustainability Implications
title_fullStr Engineered Nanomaterial Coatings for Food Packaging: Design, Manufacturing, Regulatory, and Sustainability Implications
title_full_unstemmed Engineered Nanomaterial Coatings for Food Packaging: Design, Manufacturing, Regulatory, and Sustainability Implications
title_short Engineered Nanomaterial Coatings for Food Packaging: Design, Manufacturing, Regulatory, and Sustainability Implications
title_sort engineered nanomaterial coatings for food packaging design manufacturing regulatory and sustainability implications
topic antimicrobial
biodegradable
coatings
humanitarian
nanomaterials
nanotechnology
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/15/2/245
work_keys_str_mv AT oluwafemiolawore engineerednanomaterialcoatingsforfoodpackagingdesignmanufacturingregulatoryandsustainabilityimplications
AT motunrayoogunmola engineerednanomaterialcoatingsforfoodpackagingdesignmanufacturingregulatoryandsustainabilityimplications
AT salildesai engineerednanomaterialcoatingsforfoodpackagingdesignmanufacturingregulatoryandsustainabilityimplications