Detection of Acetaminophen and Its Glucuronide in Fingerprint by SALDI Mass Spectrometry Using Zeolite and Study of Time-Dependent Changes in Detected Ion Amount

The ingredients of an antipyretic (acetaminophen, AAP) and their metabolites excreted into fingerprint were detected by surface-assisted laser desorption ionization (SALDI) mass spectrometry using zeolite. In the fingerprint taken 4 h after AAP ingestion, not only AAP but also the glucuronic acid co...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Toshiki Horikoshi, Chihiro Kitaoka, Yosuke Fujii, Takashi Asano, Jiawei Xu, Tatsuya Fujino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Analytica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4532/2/3/8
_version_ 1797520517307039744
author Toshiki Horikoshi
Chihiro Kitaoka
Yosuke Fujii
Takashi Asano
Jiawei Xu
Tatsuya Fujino
author_facet Toshiki Horikoshi
Chihiro Kitaoka
Yosuke Fujii
Takashi Asano
Jiawei Xu
Tatsuya Fujino
author_sort Toshiki Horikoshi
collection DOAJ
description The ingredients of an antipyretic (acetaminophen, AAP) and their metabolites excreted into fingerprint were detected by surface-assisted laser desorption ionization (SALDI) mass spectrometry using zeolite. In the fingerprint taken 4 h after AAP ingestion, not only AAP but also the glucuronic acid conjugate of AAP (GAAP), caffeine (Caf), ethenzamide (Eth), salicylamide (Sala; a metabolite of Eth), and urea were detected. Fingerprints were collected over time to determine how the amounts of AAP and its metabolite changed with time, and the time dependence of the peak intensities of protonated AAP and GAAP was measured. It was found that the increase of [GAAP+H]<sup>+</sup> peak started later than that of [AAP+H]<sup>+</sup> peak, reflecting the metabolism of AAP. Both AAP and GAAP reached maximum concentrations approximately 3 h after ingestion, and were excreted from the body with a half-life of approximately 3.3 h. In addition, fingerprint preservation was confirmed by optical microscopy, and fingerprint shape was retained even after laser irradiation of the fingerprint. Our method may be used in fingerprint analysis.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T07:57:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3dea63d09a3c4496ac9df7b967e2bb3e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2673-4532
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T07:57:55Z
publishDate 2021-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Analytica
spelling doaj.art-3dea63d09a3c4496ac9df7b967e2bb3e2023-11-22T11:40:39ZengMDPI AGAnalytica2673-45322021-08-0123667510.3390/analytica2030008Detection of Acetaminophen and Its Glucuronide in Fingerprint by SALDI Mass Spectrometry Using Zeolite and Study of Time-Dependent Changes in Detected Ion AmountToshiki Horikoshi0Chihiro Kitaoka1Yosuke Fujii2Takashi Asano3Jiawei Xu4Tatsuya Fujino5Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Toyo University, 2100 Kujirai, Kawagoe 350-8585, JapanCriminal Investigation Laboratory, Metropolitan Police Department, 2-1-1 Kasumigaseki, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-8929, JapanDepartment of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-Osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0379, JapanForensic Science Laboratory, Metropolitan Police Department, 2-1-1 Kasumigaseki, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-8929, JapanDepartment of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Toyo University, 2100 Kujirai, Kawagoe 350-8585, JapanDepartment of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Toyo University, 2100 Kujirai, Kawagoe 350-8585, JapanThe ingredients of an antipyretic (acetaminophen, AAP) and their metabolites excreted into fingerprint were detected by surface-assisted laser desorption ionization (SALDI) mass spectrometry using zeolite. In the fingerprint taken 4 h after AAP ingestion, not only AAP but also the glucuronic acid conjugate of AAP (GAAP), caffeine (Caf), ethenzamide (Eth), salicylamide (Sala; a metabolite of Eth), and urea were detected. Fingerprints were collected over time to determine how the amounts of AAP and its metabolite changed with time, and the time dependence of the peak intensities of protonated AAP and GAAP was measured. It was found that the increase of [GAAP+H]<sup>+</sup> peak started later than that of [AAP+H]<sup>+</sup> peak, reflecting the metabolism of AAP. Both AAP and GAAP reached maximum concentrations approximately 3 h after ingestion, and were excreted from the body with a half-life of approximately 3.3 h. In addition, fingerprint preservation was confirmed by optical microscopy, and fingerprint shape was retained even after laser irradiation of the fingerprint. Our method may be used in fingerprint analysis.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4532/2/3/8matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI)surface-assisted laser desorption ionization (SALDI)fingerprintacetaminophenzeolite
spellingShingle Toshiki Horikoshi
Chihiro Kitaoka
Yosuke Fujii
Takashi Asano
Jiawei Xu
Tatsuya Fujino
Detection of Acetaminophen and Its Glucuronide in Fingerprint by SALDI Mass Spectrometry Using Zeolite and Study of Time-Dependent Changes in Detected Ion Amount
Analytica
matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI)
surface-assisted laser desorption ionization (SALDI)
fingerprint
acetaminophen
zeolite
title Detection of Acetaminophen and Its Glucuronide in Fingerprint by SALDI Mass Spectrometry Using Zeolite and Study of Time-Dependent Changes in Detected Ion Amount
title_full Detection of Acetaminophen and Its Glucuronide in Fingerprint by SALDI Mass Spectrometry Using Zeolite and Study of Time-Dependent Changes in Detected Ion Amount
title_fullStr Detection of Acetaminophen and Its Glucuronide in Fingerprint by SALDI Mass Spectrometry Using Zeolite and Study of Time-Dependent Changes in Detected Ion Amount
title_full_unstemmed Detection of Acetaminophen and Its Glucuronide in Fingerprint by SALDI Mass Spectrometry Using Zeolite and Study of Time-Dependent Changes in Detected Ion Amount
title_short Detection of Acetaminophen and Its Glucuronide in Fingerprint by SALDI Mass Spectrometry Using Zeolite and Study of Time-Dependent Changes in Detected Ion Amount
title_sort detection of acetaminophen and its glucuronide in fingerprint by saldi mass spectrometry using zeolite and study of time dependent changes in detected ion amount
topic matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI)
surface-assisted laser desorption ionization (SALDI)
fingerprint
acetaminophen
zeolite
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4532/2/3/8
work_keys_str_mv AT toshikihorikoshi detectionofacetaminophenanditsglucuronideinfingerprintbysaldimassspectrometryusingzeoliteandstudyoftimedependentchangesindetectedionamount
AT chihirokitaoka detectionofacetaminophenanditsglucuronideinfingerprintbysaldimassspectrometryusingzeoliteandstudyoftimedependentchangesindetectedionamount
AT yosukefujii detectionofacetaminophenanditsglucuronideinfingerprintbysaldimassspectrometryusingzeoliteandstudyoftimedependentchangesindetectedionamount
AT takashiasano detectionofacetaminophenanditsglucuronideinfingerprintbysaldimassspectrometryusingzeoliteandstudyoftimedependentchangesindetectedionamount
AT jiaweixu detectionofacetaminophenanditsglucuronideinfingerprintbysaldimassspectrometryusingzeoliteandstudyoftimedependentchangesindetectedionamount
AT tatsuyafujino detectionofacetaminophenanditsglucuronideinfingerprintbysaldimassspectrometryusingzeoliteandstudyoftimedependentchangesindetectedionamount