Graphene Oxide Nanostructures as Nanoplatforms for Delivering Natural Therapeutic Agents: Applications in Cancer Treatment, Bacterial Infections, and Bone Regeneration Medicine
Graphene, fullerenes, diamond, carbon nanotubes, and carbon dots are just a few of the carbon-based nanomaterials that have gained enormous popularity in a variety of scientific disciplines and industrial uses. As a two-dimensional material in the creation of therapeutic delivery systems for many il...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2023-09-01
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Series: | Nanomaterials |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/19/2666 |
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author | Khaled AbouAitah Farzaneh Sabbagh Beom Soo Kim |
author_facet | Khaled AbouAitah Farzaneh Sabbagh Beom Soo Kim |
author_sort | Khaled AbouAitah |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Graphene, fullerenes, diamond, carbon nanotubes, and carbon dots are just a few of the carbon-based nanomaterials that have gained enormous popularity in a variety of scientific disciplines and industrial uses. As a two-dimensional material in the creation of therapeutic delivery systems for many illnesses, nanosized graphene oxide (NGO) is now garnering a large amount of attention among these materials. In addition to other benefits, NGO functions as a drug nanocarrier with remarkable biocompatibility, high pharmaceutical loading capacity, controlled drug release capability, biological imaging efficiency, multifunctional nanoplatform properties, and the power to increase the therapeutic efficacy of loaded agents. Thus, NGO is a perfect nanoplatform for the development of drug delivery systems (DDSs) to both detect and treat a variety of ailments. This review article’s main focus is on investigating surface functionality, drug-loading methods, and drug release patterns designed particularly for smart delivery systems. The paper also examines the relevance of using NGOs to build DDSs and considers prospective uses in the treatment of diseases including cancer, infection by bacteria, and bone regeneration medicine. These factors cover the use of naturally occurring medicinal substances produced from plant-based sources. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T21:38:32Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3debd577982744d3969de94f17012e9e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-4991 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T21:38:32Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Nanomaterials |
spelling | doaj.art-3debd577982744d3969de94f17012e9e2023-11-19T14:49:07ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912023-09-011319266610.3390/nano13192666Graphene Oxide Nanostructures as Nanoplatforms for Delivering Natural Therapeutic Agents: Applications in Cancer Treatment, Bacterial Infections, and Bone Regeneration MedicineKhaled AbouAitah0Farzaneh Sabbagh1Beom Soo Kim2Department of Chemical Engineering, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Republic of KoreaGraphene, fullerenes, diamond, carbon nanotubes, and carbon dots are just a few of the carbon-based nanomaterials that have gained enormous popularity in a variety of scientific disciplines and industrial uses. As a two-dimensional material in the creation of therapeutic delivery systems for many illnesses, nanosized graphene oxide (NGO) is now garnering a large amount of attention among these materials. In addition to other benefits, NGO functions as a drug nanocarrier with remarkable biocompatibility, high pharmaceutical loading capacity, controlled drug release capability, biological imaging efficiency, multifunctional nanoplatform properties, and the power to increase the therapeutic efficacy of loaded agents. Thus, NGO is a perfect nanoplatform for the development of drug delivery systems (DDSs) to both detect and treat a variety of ailments. This review article’s main focus is on investigating surface functionality, drug-loading methods, and drug release patterns designed particularly for smart delivery systems. The paper also examines the relevance of using NGOs to build DDSs and considers prospective uses in the treatment of diseases including cancer, infection by bacteria, and bone regeneration medicine. These factors cover the use of naturally occurring medicinal substances produced from plant-based sources.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/19/2666nanographene oxidecancer therapybacterial infectionsbone regeneration medicinenanoformulationsdelivery systems |
spellingShingle | Khaled AbouAitah Farzaneh Sabbagh Beom Soo Kim Graphene Oxide Nanostructures as Nanoplatforms for Delivering Natural Therapeutic Agents: Applications in Cancer Treatment, Bacterial Infections, and Bone Regeneration Medicine Nanomaterials nanographene oxide cancer therapy bacterial infections bone regeneration medicine nanoformulations delivery systems |
title | Graphene Oxide Nanostructures as Nanoplatforms for Delivering Natural Therapeutic Agents: Applications in Cancer Treatment, Bacterial Infections, and Bone Regeneration Medicine |
title_full | Graphene Oxide Nanostructures as Nanoplatforms for Delivering Natural Therapeutic Agents: Applications in Cancer Treatment, Bacterial Infections, and Bone Regeneration Medicine |
title_fullStr | Graphene Oxide Nanostructures as Nanoplatforms for Delivering Natural Therapeutic Agents: Applications in Cancer Treatment, Bacterial Infections, and Bone Regeneration Medicine |
title_full_unstemmed | Graphene Oxide Nanostructures as Nanoplatforms for Delivering Natural Therapeutic Agents: Applications in Cancer Treatment, Bacterial Infections, and Bone Regeneration Medicine |
title_short | Graphene Oxide Nanostructures as Nanoplatforms for Delivering Natural Therapeutic Agents: Applications in Cancer Treatment, Bacterial Infections, and Bone Regeneration Medicine |
title_sort | graphene oxide nanostructures as nanoplatforms for delivering natural therapeutic agents applications in cancer treatment bacterial infections and bone regeneration medicine |
topic | nanographene oxide cancer therapy bacterial infections bone regeneration medicine nanoformulations delivery systems |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/19/2666 |
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