Thermal Grooving by Surface Diffusion: a Review of Classical Thermo-Kinetics Approach

I n polycrystalline materials wherever a grain boundary intersects a free surface and whenever the topographic variation associated with the atomic motion is favored by total free energy dissipation, the material surface grooves. In this review, we focused on the grain boundary grooving by surface d...

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Main Authors: Oncu Akyildiz, Tarik Omer Ogurtani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hitit University 2017-06-01
Series:Hittite Journal of Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1506828
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author Oncu Akyildiz
Tarik Omer Ogurtani
author_facet Oncu Akyildiz
Tarik Omer Ogurtani
author_sort Oncu Akyildiz
collection DOAJ
description I n polycrystalline materials wherever a grain boundary intersects a free surface and whenever the topographic variation associated with the atomic motion is favored by total free energy dissipation, the material surface grooves. In this review, we focused on the grain boundary grooving by surface diffusion which is an active mechanism at moderate temperatures and for grooves small in size. Starting with a description of the classical thermo-kinetics treatment of the process, we briefly reviewed Mullins’ very first modeling effort with a small slope assumption at the groove root and further considerations regarding finite slopes, different grain geometries, and anisotropic surface free energies. We concluded by giving examples of experimental observations in accord with theoretical calculations
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spelling doaj.art-3dedbc6828b4493f8dbd9391284e65272023-10-10T11:17:26ZengHitit UniversityHittite Journal of Science and Engineering2148-41712017-06-014171610.17350/HJSE19030000042150Thermal Grooving by Surface Diffusion: a Review of Classical Thermo-Kinetics ApproachOncu Akyildiz0Tarik Omer Ogurtani1Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Hitit University, 19030, Corum, TURKEY.Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Middle East Technical University, 06531, Ankara, TURKEY.I n polycrystalline materials wherever a grain boundary intersects a free surface and whenever the topographic variation associated with the atomic motion is favored by total free energy dissipation, the material surface grooves. In this review, we focused on the grain boundary grooving by surface diffusion which is an active mechanism at moderate temperatures and for grooves small in size. Starting with a description of the classical thermo-kinetics treatment of the process, we briefly reviewed Mullins’ very first modeling effort with a small slope assumption at the groove root and further considerations regarding finite slopes, different grain geometries, and anisotropic surface free energies. We concluded by giving examples of experimental observations in accord with theoretical calculationshttps://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1506828thermal groovinggrain boundary groovesurface diffusion
spellingShingle Oncu Akyildiz
Tarik Omer Ogurtani
Thermal Grooving by Surface Diffusion: a Review of Classical Thermo-Kinetics Approach
Hittite Journal of Science and Engineering
thermal grooving
grain boundary groove
surface diffusion
title Thermal Grooving by Surface Diffusion: a Review of Classical Thermo-Kinetics Approach
title_full Thermal Grooving by Surface Diffusion: a Review of Classical Thermo-Kinetics Approach
title_fullStr Thermal Grooving by Surface Diffusion: a Review of Classical Thermo-Kinetics Approach
title_full_unstemmed Thermal Grooving by Surface Diffusion: a Review of Classical Thermo-Kinetics Approach
title_short Thermal Grooving by Surface Diffusion: a Review of Classical Thermo-Kinetics Approach
title_sort thermal grooving by surface diffusion a review of classical thermo kinetics approach
topic thermal grooving
grain boundary groove
surface diffusion
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1506828
work_keys_str_mv AT oncuakyildiz thermalgroovingbysurfacediffusionareviewofclassicalthermokineticsapproach
AT tarikomerogurtani thermalgroovingbysurfacediffusionareviewofclassicalthermokineticsapproach