Nature of intestinal microflora disorders in cardiovascular diseases

The article reviews the literature on the relationship between intestinal microflora and cardiometabolic disorders. The pathophysiological significance of microflora disturbance in the development of intestinal pathology has long been known and proven. However, scientific research in recent decades...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yu.M. Stepanov, I.Ya. Budzak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zaslavsky O.Yu. 2023-06-01
Series:Gastroenterologìa
Subjects:
Online Access:https://gastro.zaslavsky.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/541
_version_ 1827805541976506368
author Yu.M. Stepanov
I.Ya. Budzak
author_facet Yu.M. Stepanov
I.Ya. Budzak
author_sort Yu.M. Stepanov
collection DOAJ
description The article reviews the literature on the relationship between intestinal microflora and cardiometabolic disorders. The pathophysiological significance of microflora disturbance in the development of intestinal pathology has long been known and proven. However, scientific research in recent decades has convincingly proven that the positive role of intestinal microbiota is not limited only to the intestines. Disturbances of the intestinal microbiota can affect other organs and systems, in particular, cardiometabolic processes. The mechanism of the relationship between dysbiotic disorders and the cardiovascular system can occur due to the deterioration of the intestinal barrier function and through the influence of various metabolites of the intestinal microflora on cardiometabolic processes. When the intestinal barrier deteriorates, pro-inflammatory harmful components of the intestinal microflora such as lipopolysaccharides can have a negative effect on the cardiovascular system. Short-chain fatty acids, bile acids, and trimethylamine N-oxide are of the greatest importance among the metabolites of the intestinal microflora, which can have a diverse effect on cardiometabolic processes. Accumulated research data indicate the possible impact of intestinal microflora disturbances on atherosclerosis, hypertension, and chronic heart failure. The search for methods of correcting the intestinal flora is underway, which would allow to eliminate the specified negative impact.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T21:27:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3def79a8ba9a41528854e0fa6199ba22
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2308-2097
2518-7880
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T21:27:41Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Zaslavsky O.Yu.
record_format Article
series Gastroenterologìa
spelling doaj.art-3def79a8ba9a41528854e0fa6199ba222023-09-27T17:55:23ZengZaslavsky O.Yu.Gastroenterologìa2308-20972518-78802023-06-0157211512210.22141/2308-2097.57.2.2023.541541Nature of intestinal microflora disorders in cardiovascular diseasesYu.M. Stepanov0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6721-2468I.Ya. Budzak1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5370-8414State Institution “Institute of Gastroenterology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine”, Dnipro, UkraineDnipro State Medical University, Dnipro, UkraineThe article reviews the literature on the relationship between intestinal microflora and cardiometabolic disorders. The pathophysiological significance of microflora disturbance in the development of intestinal pathology has long been known and proven. However, scientific research in recent decades has convincingly proven that the positive role of intestinal microbiota is not limited only to the intestines. Disturbances of the intestinal microbiota can affect other organs and systems, in particular, cardiometabolic processes. The mechanism of the relationship between dysbiotic disorders and the cardiovascular system can occur due to the deterioration of the intestinal barrier function and through the influence of various metabolites of the intestinal microflora on cardiometabolic processes. When the intestinal barrier deteriorates, pro-inflammatory harmful components of the intestinal microflora such as lipopolysaccharides can have a negative effect on the cardiovascular system. Short-chain fatty acids, bile acids, and trimethylamine N-oxide are of the greatest importance among the metabolites of the intestinal microflora, which can have a diverse effect on cardiometabolic processes. Accumulated research data indicate the possible impact of intestinal microflora disturbances on atherosclerosis, hypertension, and chronic heart failure. The search for methods of correcting the intestinal flora is underway, which would allow to eliminate the specified negative impact.https://gastro.zaslavsky.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/541intestinal microfloradysbiosiscardiovascular diseasesmetabolic disorders
spellingShingle Yu.M. Stepanov
I.Ya. Budzak
Nature of intestinal microflora disorders in cardiovascular diseases
Gastroenterologìa
intestinal microflora
dysbiosis
cardiovascular diseases
metabolic disorders
title Nature of intestinal microflora disorders in cardiovascular diseases
title_full Nature of intestinal microflora disorders in cardiovascular diseases
title_fullStr Nature of intestinal microflora disorders in cardiovascular diseases
title_full_unstemmed Nature of intestinal microflora disorders in cardiovascular diseases
title_short Nature of intestinal microflora disorders in cardiovascular diseases
title_sort nature of intestinal microflora disorders in cardiovascular diseases
topic intestinal microflora
dysbiosis
cardiovascular diseases
metabolic disorders
url https://gastro.zaslavsky.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/541
work_keys_str_mv AT yumstepanov natureofintestinalmicrofloradisordersincardiovasculardiseases
AT iyabudzak natureofintestinalmicrofloradisordersincardiovasculardiseases