Application of EfficientNet and YOLOv5 Model in Submarine Pipeline Inspection and a New Decision-Making System

Submarine pipelines are the main means of transporting oil and gas produced offshore. The present work proposed a deep learning technology to identify damage caused by characteristic events and abnormal events using pipeline images collected by remotely operated vehicles (ROVs). The EfficientNet and...

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Main Authors: Xuecheng Li, Xiaobin Li, Biao Han, Shang Wang, Kairun Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/19/3386
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author Xuecheng Li
Xiaobin Li
Biao Han
Shang Wang
Kairun Chen
author_facet Xuecheng Li
Xiaobin Li
Biao Han
Shang Wang
Kairun Chen
author_sort Xuecheng Li
collection DOAJ
description Submarine pipelines are the main means of transporting oil and gas produced offshore. The present work proposed a deep learning technology to identify damage caused by characteristic events and abnormal events using pipeline images collected by remotely operated vehicles (ROVs). The EfficientNet and You Only Look Once (YOLO) models were used in this study to classify images and detect events. The results show that the EfficentNet model achieved the highest classification accuracy at 93.57 percent, along with a recall rate of 88.57 percent. The combining of the EfficentNet and YOLOv5 models achieved a higher accuracy of detecting submarine pipeline events and outperformed any other methods. A new decision-making system that integrates the operation and maintenance of the model is proposed and a convenient operation is realized, which provides a new construction method for the rapid inspection of submarine pipelines. Overall, the results of this study show that images acquired via ROVs can be applied to deep learning models to examine submarine pipeline events. The deep learning model is at the core of establishing an effective decision support system for submarine pipeline inspection and the overall application framework lays the foundation for practical application.
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spelling doaj.art-3df123a05cdf4df8a9f880474ac4550c2023-11-30T20:49:19ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412023-09-011519338610.3390/w15193386Application of EfficientNet and YOLOv5 Model in Submarine Pipeline Inspection and a New Decision-Making SystemXuecheng Li0Xiaobin Li1Biao Han2Shang Wang3Kairun Chen4China Offshore Fugro Geosolutions (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518067, ChinaChongqing Meehoo Technology Co., Ltd., Chongqing 401332, ChinaSchool of Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaChina Offshore Fugro Geosolutions (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518067, ChinaChongqing Meehoo Technology Co., Ltd., Chongqing 401332, ChinaSubmarine pipelines are the main means of transporting oil and gas produced offshore. The present work proposed a deep learning technology to identify damage caused by characteristic events and abnormal events using pipeline images collected by remotely operated vehicles (ROVs). The EfficientNet and You Only Look Once (YOLO) models were used in this study to classify images and detect events. The results show that the EfficentNet model achieved the highest classification accuracy at 93.57 percent, along with a recall rate of 88.57 percent. The combining of the EfficentNet and YOLOv5 models achieved a higher accuracy of detecting submarine pipeline events and outperformed any other methods. A new decision-making system that integrates the operation and maintenance of the model is proposed and a convenient operation is realized, which provides a new construction method for the rapid inspection of submarine pipelines. Overall, the results of this study show that images acquired via ROVs can be applied to deep learning models to examine submarine pipeline events. The deep learning model is at the core of establishing an effective decision support system for submarine pipeline inspection and the overall application framework lays the foundation for practical application.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/19/3386submarine pipelineremotely operated vehicleinspectionEfficientNetYOLO
spellingShingle Xuecheng Li
Xiaobin Li
Biao Han
Shang Wang
Kairun Chen
Application of EfficientNet and YOLOv5 Model in Submarine Pipeline Inspection and a New Decision-Making System
Water
submarine pipeline
remotely operated vehicle
inspection
EfficientNet
YOLO
title Application of EfficientNet and YOLOv5 Model in Submarine Pipeline Inspection and a New Decision-Making System
title_full Application of EfficientNet and YOLOv5 Model in Submarine Pipeline Inspection and a New Decision-Making System
title_fullStr Application of EfficientNet and YOLOv5 Model in Submarine Pipeline Inspection and a New Decision-Making System
title_full_unstemmed Application of EfficientNet and YOLOv5 Model in Submarine Pipeline Inspection and a New Decision-Making System
title_short Application of EfficientNet and YOLOv5 Model in Submarine Pipeline Inspection and a New Decision-Making System
title_sort application of efficientnet and yolov5 model in submarine pipeline inspection and a new decision making system
topic submarine pipeline
remotely operated vehicle
inspection
EfficientNet
YOLO
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/19/3386
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AT xiaobinli applicationofefficientnetandyolov5modelinsubmarinepipelineinspectionandanewdecisionmakingsystem
AT biaohan applicationofefficientnetandyolov5modelinsubmarinepipelineinspectionandanewdecisionmakingsystem
AT shangwang applicationofefficientnetandyolov5modelinsubmarinepipelineinspectionandanewdecisionmakingsystem
AT kairunchen applicationofefficientnetandyolov5modelinsubmarinepipelineinspectionandanewdecisionmakingsystem