The degradation of the “Study room” (Convent of Christ, Tomar, Portugal), from a preliminary analysis towards a sustainable maintenance
Following a comprehensive analysis of the stone degradation of the “Study Room”, in the Crow’s Cloister west wing (Convent of Christ, Tomar, Portugal), a multiapproach plan was made to address the salt problems encountered on its limestone columns. Chemical characterization studies were made to det...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Grupo Español del IIC
2022-02-01
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Series: | Ge-conservación |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ge-iic.com/ojs/index.php/revista/article/view/1052 |
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author | Fernando Manuel da Conceição Costa Manuel Alberto Nogueira Henriques Rosa Mattia Canetto Maria Júlia Sobral da Fonseca |
author_facet | Fernando Manuel da Conceição Costa Manuel Alberto Nogueira Henriques Rosa Mattia Canetto Maria Júlia Sobral da Fonseca |
author_sort | Fernando Manuel da Conceição Costa |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Following a comprehensive analysis of the stone degradation of the “Study Room”, in the Crow’s Cloister west wing (Convent of Christ, Tomar, Portugal), a multiapproach plan was made to address the salt problems encountered on its limestone columns. Chemical characterization studies were made to determine the concentration and the type of the efflorescence soluble salts involved, as well as the ionic composition of the limestone material of the column, and also, in which environmental conditions their harmful activity is reduced (or prevented). Finally, on site, the existing cement mortar was removed in a 30 cm area around the base of the column, and the ionic characterization obtained was submitted to the ECOS-RUNSALT software, which determined that simply by fixing the relative humidity at 65±2%, the weathering process would be substantially reduced – conditions different from the ones encountered.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-10T05:31:08Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3dfdc64164054aa5bd08a7098a3d7764 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1989-8568 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T05:31:08Z |
publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
publisher | Grupo Español del IIC |
record_format | Article |
series | Ge-conservación |
spelling | doaj.art-3dfdc64164054aa5bd08a7098a3d77642023-03-07T08:24:20ZengGrupo Español del IICGe-conservación1989-85682022-02-0121110.37558/gec.v21i1.1052The degradation of the “Study room” (Convent of Christ, Tomar, Portugal), from a preliminary analysis towards a sustainable maintenance Fernando Manuel da Conceição Costa0Manuel Alberto Nogueira Henriques Rosa1Mattia Canetto2Maria Júlia Sobral da Fonseca3Techn&Art - Technology, Restoration and Arts Enhancement Center, Instituto Politécnico de TomarTechn&Art - Technology, Restoration and Arts Enhancement Center, Instituto Politécnico de TomarUniversity of Cagliari, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, ItalyProjetista de Conservação e Restauro em Património Imóvel Classificado Following a comprehensive analysis of the stone degradation of the “Study Room”, in the Crow’s Cloister west wing (Convent of Christ, Tomar, Portugal), a multiapproach plan was made to address the salt problems encountered on its limestone columns. Chemical characterization studies were made to determine the concentration and the type of the efflorescence soluble salts involved, as well as the ionic composition of the limestone material of the column, and also, in which environmental conditions their harmful activity is reduced (or prevented). Finally, on site, the existing cement mortar was removed in a 30 cm area around the base of the column, and the ionic characterization obtained was submitted to the ECOS-RUNSALT software, which determined that simply by fixing the relative humidity at 65±2%, the weathering process would be substantially reduced – conditions different from the ones encountered. https://ge-iic.com/ojs/index.php/revista/article/view/1052limestonecolumncrystallizationcellulose-pulpsalt extractionsustainable |
spellingShingle | Fernando Manuel da Conceição Costa Manuel Alberto Nogueira Henriques Rosa Mattia Canetto Maria Júlia Sobral da Fonseca The degradation of the “Study room” (Convent of Christ, Tomar, Portugal), from a preliminary analysis towards a sustainable maintenance Ge-conservación limestone column crystallization cellulose-pulp salt extraction sustainable |
title | The degradation of the “Study room” (Convent of Christ, Tomar, Portugal), from a preliminary analysis towards a sustainable maintenance |
title_full | The degradation of the “Study room” (Convent of Christ, Tomar, Portugal), from a preliminary analysis towards a sustainable maintenance |
title_fullStr | The degradation of the “Study room” (Convent of Christ, Tomar, Portugal), from a preliminary analysis towards a sustainable maintenance |
title_full_unstemmed | The degradation of the “Study room” (Convent of Christ, Tomar, Portugal), from a preliminary analysis towards a sustainable maintenance |
title_short | The degradation of the “Study room” (Convent of Christ, Tomar, Portugal), from a preliminary analysis towards a sustainable maintenance |
title_sort | degradation of the study room convent of christ tomar portugal from a preliminary analysis towards a sustainable maintenance |
topic | limestone column crystallization cellulose-pulp salt extraction sustainable |
url | https://ge-iic.com/ojs/index.php/revista/article/view/1052 |
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