Women's perceptions about mobile health solutions for selection and use of family planning methods in Karachi: a feasibility study

Abstract Background The qualitative study explored the feasibility and acceptability of potential mHealth intervention for women living in low socio-economic areas to increase the uptake of family planning. The study also examined providers' perceptions' potential benefits of mHealth inter...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Farina Gul Abrejo, Romaina Iqbal, Sarah Saleem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-12-01
Series:BMC Women's Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-022-02086-1
_version_ 1811310904896126976
author Farina Gul Abrejo
Romaina Iqbal
Sarah Saleem
author_facet Farina Gul Abrejo
Romaina Iqbal
Sarah Saleem
author_sort Farina Gul Abrejo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The qualitative study explored the feasibility and acceptability of potential mHealth intervention for women living in low socio-economic areas to increase the uptake of family planning. The study also examined providers' perceptions' potential benefits of mHealth intervention. Methods The qualitative exploratory study recorded the perception of 23 women and conducted seven in-depth interviews with the providers of family planning services. These interviews assessed women's attitudes through; personal experience based on the usage of smartphones and family planning, acceptability for personal benefits, features of mobile applications and the convenient language, and self-efficacy for identifying the potential impact of mHealth intervention to increase women's empowerment for family planning usage. Results Three predetermined themes were used to record women’s perceptions. Women's personal experience identified that women in low-socioeconomic areas use mobile phones frequently and also use them for gaining information related to health. Few women have experience using mobile phones to get information about sexual and reproductive health. Women considered; poor counselling and high transport costs to the facilities as significant barriers to getting family planning services. Perceived acceptability discussed the potential features of the mHealth app. Women considered that including short videos instead of written material would help them to understand its usage and complete information about family planning methods, including; dosage, expected side effects, and potential benefits suggested to include in the app. Women perceived that the mHealth intervention would save their transport costs to the facility and fill the information gap about family planning methods. In comparison, providers considered it would save time in counselling and motivating women at the facility. One of the significant factors discussed was self-efficacy in the form of women's empowerment in deciding on family planning. Women discussed that the mHealth intervention would increase their self-confidence to discuss the method with their husbands. Conclusion There is a high potential for mHealth interventions for family planning in Pakistan. The usage of mobile phones can increase women's acceptability and accessibility for family planning uptake in the country.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T10:08:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3dffd3adcaf343fa8fc2b54f14a5e4a7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1472-6874
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T10:08:21Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Women's Health
spelling doaj.art-3dffd3adcaf343fa8fc2b54f14a5e4a72022-12-22T02:51:01ZengBMCBMC Women's Health1472-68742022-12-0122111110.1186/s12905-022-02086-1Women's perceptions about mobile health solutions for selection and use of family planning methods in Karachi: a feasibility studyFarina Gul Abrejo0Romaina Iqbal1Sarah Saleem2Aga Khan UniversityAga Khan UniversityAga Khan UniversityAbstract Background The qualitative study explored the feasibility and acceptability of potential mHealth intervention for women living in low socio-economic areas to increase the uptake of family planning. The study also examined providers' perceptions' potential benefits of mHealth intervention. Methods The qualitative exploratory study recorded the perception of 23 women and conducted seven in-depth interviews with the providers of family planning services. These interviews assessed women's attitudes through; personal experience based on the usage of smartphones and family planning, acceptability for personal benefits, features of mobile applications and the convenient language, and self-efficacy for identifying the potential impact of mHealth intervention to increase women's empowerment for family planning usage. Results Three predetermined themes were used to record women’s perceptions. Women's personal experience identified that women in low-socioeconomic areas use mobile phones frequently and also use them for gaining information related to health. Few women have experience using mobile phones to get information about sexual and reproductive health. Women considered; poor counselling and high transport costs to the facilities as significant barriers to getting family planning services. Perceived acceptability discussed the potential features of the mHealth app. Women considered that including short videos instead of written material would help them to understand its usage and complete information about family planning methods, including; dosage, expected side effects, and potential benefits suggested to include in the app. Women perceived that the mHealth intervention would save their transport costs to the facility and fill the information gap about family planning methods. In comparison, providers considered it would save time in counselling and motivating women at the facility. One of the significant factors discussed was self-efficacy in the form of women's empowerment in deciding on family planning. Women discussed that the mHealth intervention would increase their self-confidence to discuss the method with their husbands. Conclusion There is a high potential for mHealth interventions for family planning in Pakistan. The usage of mobile phones can increase women's acceptability and accessibility for family planning uptake in the country.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-022-02086-1mHealthMobile healthFamily planningLow socio-economic areasThe feasibility of family planningAcceptability of family planning
spellingShingle Farina Gul Abrejo
Romaina Iqbal
Sarah Saleem
Women's perceptions about mobile health solutions for selection and use of family planning methods in Karachi: a feasibility study
BMC Women's Health
mHealth
Mobile health
Family planning
Low socio-economic areas
The feasibility of family planning
Acceptability of family planning
title Women's perceptions about mobile health solutions for selection and use of family planning methods in Karachi: a feasibility study
title_full Women's perceptions about mobile health solutions for selection and use of family planning methods in Karachi: a feasibility study
title_fullStr Women's perceptions about mobile health solutions for selection and use of family planning methods in Karachi: a feasibility study
title_full_unstemmed Women's perceptions about mobile health solutions for selection and use of family planning methods in Karachi: a feasibility study
title_short Women's perceptions about mobile health solutions for selection and use of family planning methods in Karachi: a feasibility study
title_sort women s perceptions about mobile health solutions for selection and use of family planning methods in karachi a feasibility study
topic mHealth
Mobile health
Family planning
Low socio-economic areas
The feasibility of family planning
Acceptability of family planning
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-022-02086-1
work_keys_str_mv AT farinagulabrejo womensperceptionsaboutmobilehealthsolutionsforselectionanduseoffamilyplanningmethodsinkarachiafeasibilitystudy
AT romainaiqbal womensperceptionsaboutmobilehealthsolutionsforselectionanduseoffamilyplanningmethodsinkarachiafeasibilitystudy
AT sarahsaleem womensperceptionsaboutmobilehealthsolutionsforselectionanduseoffamilyplanningmethodsinkarachiafeasibilitystudy