Light regulation of the biosynthesis of phenolics, terpenoids, and alkaloids in plants

Abstract Biosynthesis of specialized metabolites (SM), including phenolics, terpenoids, and alkaloids, is stimulated by many environmental factors including light. In recent years, significant progress has been made in understanding the regulatory mechanisms involved in light-stimulated SM biosynthe...

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Main Authors: Yongliang Liu, Sanjay K. Singh, Sitakanta Pattanaik, Hongxia Wang, Ling Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-10-01
Series:Communications Biology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-023-05435-4
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author Yongliang Liu
Sanjay K. Singh
Sitakanta Pattanaik
Hongxia Wang
Ling Yuan
author_facet Yongliang Liu
Sanjay K. Singh
Sitakanta Pattanaik
Hongxia Wang
Ling Yuan
author_sort Yongliang Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Biosynthesis of specialized metabolites (SM), including phenolics, terpenoids, and alkaloids, is stimulated by many environmental factors including light. In recent years, significant progress has been made in understanding the regulatory mechanisms involved in light-stimulated SM biosynthesis at the transcriptional, posttranscriptional, and posttranslational levels of regulation. While several excellent recent reviews have primarily focused on the impacts of general environmental factors, including light, on biosynthesis of an individual class of SM, here we highlight the regulation of three major SM biosynthesis pathways by light-responsive gene expression, microRNA regulation, and posttranslational modification of regulatory proteins. In addition, we present our future perspectives on this topic.
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spelling doaj.art-3e01ac940e26473298d9f6b8e2ec20502023-11-20T10:33:30ZengNature PortfolioCommunications Biology2399-36422023-10-016111410.1038/s42003-023-05435-4Light regulation of the biosynthesis of phenolics, terpenoids, and alkaloids in plantsYongliang Liu0Sanjay K. Singh1Sitakanta Pattanaik2Hongxia Wang3Ling Yuan4Department of Plant and Soil Sciences and Kentucky Tobacco Research and Development Center, University of KentuckyDepartment of Plant and Soil Sciences and Kentucky Tobacco Research and Development Center, University of KentuckyDepartment of Plant and Soil Sciences and Kentucky Tobacco Research and Development Center, University of KentuckyShanghai Chenshan Plant Science Research Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences Chenshan Botanical GardenDepartment of Plant and Soil Sciences and Kentucky Tobacco Research and Development Center, University of KentuckyAbstract Biosynthesis of specialized metabolites (SM), including phenolics, terpenoids, and alkaloids, is stimulated by many environmental factors including light. In recent years, significant progress has been made in understanding the regulatory mechanisms involved in light-stimulated SM biosynthesis at the transcriptional, posttranscriptional, and posttranslational levels of regulation. While several excellent recent reviews have primarily focused on the impacts of general environmental factors, including light, on biosynthesis of an individual class of SM, here we highlight the regulation of three major SM biosynthesis pathways by light-responsive gene expression, microRNA regulation, and posttranslational modification of regulatory proteins. In addition, we present our future perspectives on this topic.https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-023-05435-4
spellingShingle Yongliang Liu
Sanjay K. Singh
Sitakanta Pattanaik
Hongxia Wang
Ling Yuan
Light regulation of the biosynthesis of phenolics, terpenoids, and alkaloids in plants
Communications Biology
title Light regulation of the biosynthesis of phenolics, terpenoids, and alkaloids in plants
title_full Light regulation of the biosynthesis of phenolics, terpenoids, and alkaloids in plants
title_fullStr Light regulation of the biosynthesis of phenolics, terpenoids, and alkaloids in plants
title_full_unstemmed Light regulation of the biosynthesis of phenolics, terpenoids, and alkaloids in plants
title_short Light regulation of the biosynthesis of phenolics, terpenoids, and alkaloids in plants
title_sort light regulation of the biosynthesis of phenolics terpenoids and alkaloids in plants
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-023-05435-4
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AT sitakantapattanaik lightregulationofthebiosynthesisofphenolicsterpenoidsandalkaloidsinplants
AT hongxiawang lightregulationofthebiosynthesisofphenolicsterpenoidsandalkaloidsinplants
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