Introduction of Modified BglBrick System in Lactococcus lactis for Straightforward Assembly of Multiple Gene Cassettes

Genetic modification of lactic acid bacteria is an evolving and highly relevant field of research that allows the engineered bacteria to be equipped with the desired functions through the controlled expression of the recombinant protein. Novel genetic engineering techniques offer the advantage of be...

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Main Authors: Tina Vida Plavec, Tim Ključevšek, Aleš Berlec
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2021.797521/full
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author Tina Vida Plavec
Tim Ključevšek
Tim Ključevšek
Aleš Berlec
Aleš Berlec
author_facet Tina Vida Plavec
Tim Ključevšek
Tim Ključevšek
Aleš Berlec
Aleš Berlec
author_sort Tina Vida Plavec
collection DOAJ
description Genetic modification of lactic acid bacteria is an evolving and highly relevant field of research that allows the engineered bacteria to be equipped with the desired functions through the controlled expression of the recombinant protein. Novel genetic engineering techniques offer the advantage of being faster, easier and more efficient in incorporating modifications to the original bacterial strain. Here, we have developed a modified BglBrick system, originally introduced in Escherichia coli and optimized it for the lactic acid bacterium Lactococcus lactis. Six different expression cassettes, encoding model proteins, were assembled in different order as parts of a modified BglBrick system in a novel plasmid pNBBX. All cassettes included nisin promoter, protein encoding gene and transcription terminator. We demonstrated successful intracellular expression of the two fluorescent proteins and display of the four protein binders on the bacterial surface. These were expressed either alone or concomitantly, in combinations of three model proteins. Thus, a modified BglBrick system developed herein enables simple and modular construction of multigene plasmids and controlled simultaneous expression of three proteins in L. lactis.
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spelling doaj.art-3e02a6c6ef14453bba4dd6742b03ea202022-12-21T22:43:57ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852021-12-01910.3389/fbioe.2021.797521797521Introduction of Modified BglBrick System in Lactococcus lactis for Straightforward Assembly of Multiple Gene CassettesTina Vida Plavec0Tim Ključevšek1Tim Ključevšek2Aleš Berlec3Aleš Berlec4Department of Biotechnology, Jožef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, SloveniaDepartment of Biotechnology, Jožef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, SloveniaFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, SloveniaDepartment of Biotechnology, Jožef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, SloveniaFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, SloveniaGenetic modification of lactic acid bacteria is an evolving and highly relevant field of research that allows the engineered bacteria to be equipped with the desired functions through the controlled expression of the recombinant protein. Novel genetic engineering techniques offer the advantage of being faster, easier and more efficient in incorporating modifications to the original bacterial strain. Here, we have developed a modified BglBrick system, originally introduced in Escherichia coli and optimized it for the lactic acid bacterium Lactococcus lactis. Six different expression cassettes, encoding model proteins, were assembled in different order as parts of a modified BglBrick system in a novel plasmid pNBBX. All cassettes included nisin promoter, protein encoding gene and transcription terminator. We demonstrated successful intracellular expression of the two fluorescent proteins and display of the four protein binders on the bacterial surface. These were expressed either alone or concomitantly, in combinations of three model proteins. Thus, a modified BglBrick system developed herein enables simple and modular construction of multigene plasmids and controlled simultaneous expression of three proteins in L. lactis.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2021.797521/fullLactococcus lactisgenetic engineeringBglBrickmultifunctional bacteriaexpression system
spellingShingle Tina Vida Plavec
Tim Ključevšek
Tim Ključevšek
Aleš Berlec
Aleš Berlec
Introduction of Modified BglBrick System in Lactococcus lactis for Straightforward Assembly of Multiple Gene Cassettes
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Lactococcus lactis
genetic engineering
BglBrick
multifunctional bacteria
expression system
title Introduction of Modified BglBrick System in Lactococcus lactis for Straightforward Assembly of Multiple Gene Cassettes
title_full Introduction of Modified BglBrick System in Lactococcus lactis for Straightforward Assembly of Multiple Gene Cassettes
title_fullStr Introduction of Modified BglBrick System in Lactococcus lactis for Straightforward Assembly of Multiple Gene Cassettes
title_full_unstemmed Introduction of Modified BglBrick System in Lactococcus lactis for Straightforward Assembly of Multiple Gene Cassettes
title_short Introduction of Modified BglBrick System in Lactococcus lactis for Straightforward Assembly of Multiple Gene Cassettes
title_sort introduction of modified bglbrick system in lactococcus lactis for straightforward assembly of multiple gene cassettes
topic Lactococcus lactis
genetic engineering
BglBrick
multifunctional bacteria
expression system
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2021.797521/full
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