Postpartum contraception: optimal choice

<p> <br> </p> <p> <b>I.V.&nbsp;Bakhareva</b> </p> <p> <b>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation</b> </p> <p> <i>Family planning and contraception after childbirth are impor...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bakhareva I.V.
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: LCC «Medicine-Inform» 2020-02-01
Series:РМЖ. Мать и дитя
Online Access:http://wchjournal.com/upload/iblock/1a2/1a2d35758bce6a09b81d4ddd6e5f08a5.pdf
_version_ 1797294961545183232
author Bakhareva I.V.
author_facet Bakhareva I.V.
author_sort Bakhareva I.V.
collection DOAJ
description <p> <br> </p> <p> <b>I.V.&nbsp;Bakhareva</b> </p> <p> <b>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation</b> </p> <p> <i>Family planning and contraception after childbirth are important medical and social issues. Reproductive health and full preconception planning (which ensure uncomplicated course of the pregnancy), the birth of healthy children, and prevention of unintended pregnancy will be provided by addressing these issues. The major goals of postpartum family planning are optimal time between the end of the first pregnancy and the conception of the next (at least 2–3 years) as well as the reduction of maternal risks, perinatal and infant morbidity and mortality, and the rate of medical abortions. All these aspects require the choice of optimal postpartum contraception for the couple. This paper discusses current views on the methods of postpartum contraception, both traditional (i.e., lactational amenorrhea, barrier contraceptives, calendar method) and contemporary (hormonal methods). Despite being relatively conservative about postpartum contraception in view of the potential effects&nbsp; of hormonal agents on the child during breastfeeding, modern highly effective methods of long-acting reversible contraception immediately after childbirth (mainly intrauterine devices and implants) are being actively sought worldwide. The choice of optimal method of contraception during breastfeeding, antenatal and postpartum consultation will help decide on the potential risk of unintended pregnancy, contraception method, and the risk of breastfeeding problems.</i> </p> <p> <i><b>Keywords</b>: contraception, hormonal contraceptives, postpartum period, breastfeeding.</i> </p> <p> <i><b>For citation:</b> Bakhareva I.V. Postpartum contraception: optimal choice. Russian Journal of Woman and Child Health. 2020;3(1):–38. DOI: 10.32364/2618-8430-2020-3-1-31-38.</i> </p>
first_indexed 2024-03-07T21:39:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3e0390b1c7014c62a9b80f2d2aebbec3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2618-8430
2686-7184
language Russian
last_indexed 2024-03-07T21:39:19Z
publishDate 2020-02-01
publisher LCC «Medicine-Inform»
record_format Article
series РМЖ. Мать и дитя
spelling doaj.art-3e0390b1c7014c62a9b80f2d2aebbec32024-02-26T10:13:32ZrusLCC «Medicine-Inform»РМЖ. Мать и дитя2618-84302686-71842020-02-013132902Postpartum contraception: optimal choiceBakhareva I.V.0Russian Journal of Woman and Child Health, Publisher of «Medicina-Inform» Address for correspondence: Russia, 105064, Moscow, P.O. Box 399<p> <br> </p> <p> <b>I.V.&nbsp;Bakhareva</b> </p> <p> <b>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation</b> </p> <p> <i>Family planning and contraception after childbirth are important medical and social issues. Reproductive health and full preconception planning (which ensure uncomplicated course of the pregnancy), the birth of healthy children, and prevention of unintended pregnancy will be provided by addressing these issues. The major goals of postpartum family planning are optimal time between the end of the first pregnancy and the conception of the next (at least 2–3 years) as well as the reduction of maternal risks, perinatal and infant morbidity and mortality, and the rate of medical abortions. All these aspects require the choice of optimal postpartum contraception for the couple. This paper discusses current views on the methods of postpartum contraception, both traditional (i.e., lactational amenorrhea, barrier contraceptives, calendar method) and contemporary (hormonal methods). Despite being relatively conservative about postpartum contraception in view of the potential effects&nbsp; of hormonal agents on the child during breastfeeding, modern highly effective methods of long-acting reversible contraception immediately after childbirth (mainly intrauterine devices and implants) are being actively sought worldwide. The choice of optimal method of contraception during breastfeeding, antenatal and postpartum consultation will help decide on the potential risk of unintended pregnancy, contraception method, and the risk of breastfeeding problems.</i> </p> <p> <i><b>Keywords</b>: contraception, hormonal contraceptives, postpartum period, breastfeeding.</i> </p> <p> <i><b>For citation:</b> Bakhareva I.V. Postpartum contraception: optimal choice. Russian Journal of Woman and Child Health. 2020;3(1):–38. DOI: 10.32364/2618-8430-2020-3-1-31-38.</i> </p>http://wchjournal.com/upload/iblock/1a2/1a2d35758bce6a09b81d4ddd6e5f08a5.pdf
spellingShingle Bakhareva I.V.
Postpartum contraception: optimal choice
РМЖ. Мать и дитя
title Postpartum contraception: optimal choice
title_full Postpartum contraception: optimal choice
title_fullStr Postpartum contraception: optimal choice
title_full_unstemmed Postpartum contraception: optimal choice
title_short Postpartum contraception: optimal choice
title_sort postpartum contraception optimal choice
url http://wchjournal.com/upload/iblock/1a2/1a2d35758bce6a09b81d4ddd6e5f08a5.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT bakharevaiv postpartumcontraceptionoptimalchoice