An ANFIS estimator based data aggregation scheme for fault tolerant Wireless Sensor Networks

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are used widely in many mission critical applications like battlefield surveillance, environmental monitoring, forest fire monitoring etc. A lot of research is being done to reduce the energy consumption, enhance the network lifetime and fault tolerance capability of...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sasmita Acharya, C.R. Tripathy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-07-01
Series:Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319157816300775
_version_ 1819133515629854720
author Sasmita Acharya
C.R. Tripathy
author_facet Sasmita Acharya
C.R. Tripathy
author_sort Sasmita Acharya
collection DOAJ
description Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are used widely in many mission critical applications like battlefield surveillance, environmental monitoring, forest fire monitoring etc. A lot of research is being done to reduce the energy consumption, enhance the network lifetime and fault tolerance capability of WSNs. This paper proposes an ANFIS estimator based data aggregation scheme called Neuro-Fuzzy Optimization Model (NFOM) for the design of fault-tolerant WSNs. The proposed scheme employs an Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) estimator for intra-cluster and inter-cluster fault detection in WSNs. The Cluster Head (CH) acts as the intra-cluster fault detection and data aggregation manager. It identifies the faulty Non-Cluster Head (NCH) nodes in a cluster by the application of the proposed ANFIS estimator. The CH then aggregates data from only the normal NCHs in that cluster and forwards it to the high-energy gateway nodes. The gateway nodes act as the inter-cluster fault detection and data aggregation manager. They pro-actively identify the faulty CHs by the application of the proposed ANFIS estimator and perform inter-cluster fault tolerant data aggregation. The simulation results confirm that the proposed NFOM data aggregation scheme can significantly improve the network performance as compared to other existing schemes with respect to different performance metrics. Keywords: Wireless Sensor Networks, Fault tolerance, Data aggregation, ANFIS, Estimator
first_indexed 2024-12-22T09:48:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3e086e4e45384a5db1fc36bc787a674b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1319-1578
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T09:48:31Z
publishDate 2018-07-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
spelling doaj.art-3e086e4e45384a5db1fc36bc787a674b2022-12-21T18:30:28ZengElsevierJournal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences1319-15782018-07-01303334348An ANFIS estimator based data aggregation scheme for fault tolerant Wireless Sensor NetworksSasmita Acharya0C.R. Tripathy1Department of Computer Application, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla, India; Corresponding author.Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla, IndiaWireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are used widely in many mission critical applications like battlefield surveillance, environmental monitoring, forest fire monitoring etc. A lot of research is being done to reduce the energy consumption, enhance the network lifetime and fault tolerance capability of WSNs. This paper proposes an ANFIS estimator based data aggregation scheme called Neuro-Fuzzy Optimization Model (NFOM) for the design of fault-tolerant WSNs. The proposed scheme employs an Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) estimator for intra-cluster and inter-cluster fault detection in WSNs. The Cluster Head (CH) acts as the intra-cluster fault detection and data aggregation manager. It identifies the faulty Non-Cluster Head (NCH) nodes in a cluster by the application of the proposed ANFIS estimator. The CH then aggregates data from only the normal NCHs in that cluster and forwards it to the high-energy gateway nodes. The gateway nodes act as the inter-cluster fault detection and data aggregation manager. They pro-actively identify the faulty CHs by the application of the proposed ANFIS estimator and perform inter-cluster fault tolerant data aggregation. The simulation results confirm that the proposed NFOM data aggregation scheme can significantly improve the network performance as compared to other existing schemes with respect to different performance metrics. Keywords: Wireless Sensor Networks, Fault tolerance, Data aggregation, ANFIS, Estimatorhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319157816300775
spellingShingle Sasmita Acharya
C.R. Tripathy
An ANFIS estimator based data aggregation scheme for fault tolerant Wireless Sensor Networks
Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
title An ANFIS estimator based data aggregation scheme for fault tolerant Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full An ANFIS estimator based data aggregation scheme for fault tolerant Wireless Sensor Networks
title_fullStr An ANFIS estimator based data aggregation scheme for fault tolerant Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed An ANFIS estimator based data aggregation scheme for fault tolerant Wireless Sensor Networks
title_short An ANFIS estimator based data aggregation scheme for fault tolerant Wireless Sensor Networks
title_sort anfis estimator based data aggregation scheme for fault tolerant wireless sensor networks
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319157816300775
work_keys_str_mv AT sasmitaacharya ananfisestimatorbaseddataaggregationschemeforfaulttolerantwirelesssensornetworks
AT crtripathy ananfisestimatorbaseddataaggregationschemeforfaulttolerantwirelesssensornetworks
AT sasmitaacharya anfisestimatorbaseddataaggregationschemeforfaulttolerantwirelesssensornetworks
AT crtripathy anfisestimatorbaseddataaggregationschemeforfaulttolerantwirelesssensornetworks