Optimizing individual benefits of pulmonary rehabilitation including a multifaceted dietary intervention – A single-arm feasibility study
Summary: Introduction: Few studies have examined the effectiveness of nutrition interventions in municipal COPD rehabilitation programs. The objectives of this study were to examine the feasibility of implementation in practice (primary) and the feasibility of study methods and potential effectiven...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-12-01
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| Series: | Clinical Nutrition Open Science |
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| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667268523000608 |
| _version_ | 1797404566257401856 |
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| author | A.M. Beck L. Geisler S.L. Mikkelsen H.H. Rasmussen B.G. Jørgensen C. Bach-Dal M. Holst |
| author_facet | A.M. Beck L. Geisler S.L. Mikkelsen H.H. Rasmussen B.G. Jørgensen C. Bach-Dal M. Holst |
| author_sort | A.M. Beck |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Summary: Introduction: Few studies have examined the effectiveness of nutrition interventions in municipal COPD rehabilitation programs. The objectives of this study were to examine the feasibility of implementation in practice (primary) and the feasibility of study methods and potential effectiveness (secondary) of a multidisciplinary dietary intervention offered to patients who start municipal rehabilitations program. Methods: This study was a single arm intervention study with a pre-post design. Participant were recruited from five different municipal rehabilitation centers and received three individualized dietary counselling's. The primary outcome was retention, compliance to the intervention and complement of data collection. Secondary outcomes included changes in dietary intake, body composition and physical function. Analysis of the primary and secondary outcomes was primarily based on descriptive statistics. Results: In total, 111 (77%) of 145 eligible patients from five different municipalities consented to participate. Of them 99 (89%) completed. Before the intervention 67 (63%) of the participants had 75% or more of their requirement of energy covered, and 48 (45%) had 75% or more of their protein requirements covered. At the end of the intervention, 76 (77%) of the participants had 75% or more coverage of energy requirements and 80 (83%) had 75% or more coverage of their protein requirements. In general, the level of completeness was high. Conclusion: We found recruitment to be feasible, a high rate of retention, a high compliance to the intervention and high completeness of the data collection. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T02:56:52Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-3e08c998b7334903b19af43b75b293e6 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2667-2685 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T02:56:52Z |
| publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Clinical Nutrition Open Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-3e08c998b7334903b19af43b75b293e62023-12-05T04:15:54ZengElsevierClinical Nutrition Open Science2667-26852023-12-015296109Optimizing individual benefits of pulmonary rehabilitation including a multifaceted dietary intervention – A single-arm feasibility studyA.M. Beck0L. Geisler1S.L. Mikkelsen2H.H. Rasmussen3B.G. Jørgensen4C. Bach-Dal5M. Holst6Research Unit for Dieticians and Nutrition Research, Herlev Hospital, Borgmester Ib Juuls Vej 1, 20th Floor, DK-2730 Herlev, Denmark; Corresponding author.Center of Nutrition and Intestinal Failure, Aalborg University Hospital, Søndre Skovvej 5, DK-9000 Aalborg, DenmarkCenter of Nutrition and Intestinal Failure, Aalborg University Hospital, Søndre Skovvej 5, DK-9000 Aalborg, DenmarkCenter of Nutrition and Intestinal Failure, Aalborg University Hospital, Søndre Skovvej 5, DK-9000 Aalborg, DenmarkHealth Promotion and Prevention, Frederikshavn Kommune, Nytorv 1, DK-9900 Frederikshavn, DenmarkHealth Care Consulting, Stampevej 4, Hørsholm DK-2970, DenmarkCenter of Nutrition and Intestinal Failure, Aalborg University Hospital, Søndre Skovvej 5, DK-9000 Aalborg, DenmarkSummary: Introduction: Few studies have examined the effectiveness of nutrition interventions in municipal COPD rehabilitation programs. The objectives of this study were to examine the feasibility of implementation in practice (primary) and the feasibility of study methods and potential effectiveness (secondary) of a multidisciplinary dietary intervention offered to patients who start municipal rehabilitations program. Methods: This study was a single arm intervention study with a pre-post design. Participant were recruited from five different municipal rehabilitation centers and received three individualized dietary counselling's. The primary outcome was retention, compliance to the intervention and complement of data collection. Secondary outcomes included changes in dietary intake, body composition and physical function. Analysis of the primary and secondary outcomes was primarily based on descriptive statistics. Results: In total, 111 (77%) of 145 eligible patients from five different municipalities consented to participate. Of them 99 (89%) completed. Before the intervention 67 (63%) of the participants had 75% or more of their requirement of energy covered, and 48 (45%) had 75% or more of their protein requirements covered. At the end of the intervention, 76 (77%) of the participants had 75% or more coverage of energy requirements and 80 (83%) had 75% or more coverage of their protein requirements. In general, the level of completeness was high. Conclusion: We found recruitment to be feasible, a high rate of retention, a high compliance to the intervention and high completeness of the data collection.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667268523000608COPDNutrition interventionChronic diseasesPulmonary rehabilitationPhysical activity |
| spellingShingle | A.M. Beck L. Geisler S.L. Mikkelsen H.H. Rasmussen B.G. Jørgensen C. Bach-Dal M. Holst Optimizing individual benefits of pulmonary rehabilitation including a multifaceted dietary intervention – A single-arm feasibility study Clinical Nutrition Open Science COPD Nutrition intervention Chronic diseases Pulmonary rehabilitation Physical activity |
| title | Optimizing individual benefits of pulmonary rehabilitation including a multifaceted dietary intervention – A single-arm feasibility study |
| title_full | Optimizing individual benefits of pulmonary rehabilitation including a multifaceted dietary intervention – A single-arm feasibility study |
| title_fullStr | Optimizing individual benefits of pulmonary rehabilitation including a multifaceted dietary intervention – A single-arm feasibility study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Optimizing individual benefits of pulmonary rehabilitation including a multifaceted dietary intervention – A single-arm feasibility study |
| title_short | Optimizing individual benefits of pulmonary rehabilitation including a multifaceted dietary intervention – A single-arm feasibility study |
| title_sort | optimizing individual benefits of pulmonary rehabilitation including a multifaceted dietary intervention a single arm feasibility study |
| topic | COPD Nutrition intervention Chronic diseases Pulmonary rehabilitation Physical activity |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667268523000608 |
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