The situation and needs of transgender and non-binary people in Serbia

Transgender and non-binary people are one of the most marginalized groups in the society, exposed to different forms of violence and discrimination, both on the structural and individual level. The aim of our research is to provide a better understanding of the position of transgender and non-binary...

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Main Author: Vidić Jelena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, Faculty of Philosophy, Institute of Psychology 2021-01-01
Series:Psihološka Istraživanja
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0352-7379/2021/0352-73792101075V.pdf
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author Vidić Jelena
author_facet Vidić Jelena
author_sort Vidić Jelena
collection DOAJ
description Transgender and non-binary people are one of the most marginalized groups in the society, exposed to different forms of violence and discrimination, both on the structural and individual level. The aim of our research is to provide a better understanding of the position of transgender and non-binary people in Serbia. In addition to overall socio-demographic characteristics, we explore the experiences of violence and discrimination in public space, during education, at work, as well as the difficulties with legal gender recognition, experiences within the health care system and needs for different forms of support. In this explorative study we used an online questionnaire consisting of closed and open-ended questions. The convenience sample comprised 71 respondents and included both transgender men and women and the non-binary people. Our results confirm that transgender people in Serbia are exposed to violence and discrimination in different life periods and different areas of life, that they do not feel safe and often hide their gender identity. When it comes to medical gender affirmation procedures, respondents are divided between rating them as satisfactory and non-satisfactory. As the main priorities, they see the regulation of hormone shortage, training of health providers on working with transgender and nonbinary people, individualization of the treatment, and decentralization of services. They also voice out the need for psychological support, which can be regarded as an invitation to mental health experts to work towards a better understanding of the specific aspects of everyday lives of their transgender clients.
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spelling doaj.art-3e0b59862e4f445ebf0a5be3a6f85da62022-12-21T21:24:50ZengUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Philosophy, Institute of PsychologyPsihološka Istraživanja0352-73792560-306X2021-01-01241759910.5937/PSISTRA24-278580352-73792101075VThe situation and needs of transgender and non-binary people in SerbiaVidić Jelena0Geten, centar za prava LGBTIKA osoba, Beograd, SerbiaTransgender and non-binary people are one of the most marginalized groups in the society, exposed to different forms of violence and discrimination, both on the structural and individual level. The aim of our research is to provide a better understanding of the position of transgender and non-binary people in Serbia. In addition to overall socio-demographic characteristics, we explore the experiences of violence and discrimination in public space, during education, at work, as well as the difficulties with legal gender recognition, experiences within the health care system and needs for different forms of support. In this explorative study we used an online questionnaire consisting of closed and open-ended questions. The convenience sample comprised 71 respondents and included both transgender men and women and the non-binary people. Our results confirm that transgender people in Serbia are exposed to violence and discrimination in different life periods and different areas of life, that they do not feel safe and often hide their gender identity. When it comes to medical gender affirmation procedures, respondents are divided between rating them as satisfactory and non-satisfactory. As the main priorities, they see the regulation of hormone shortage, training of health providers on working with transgender and nonbinary people, individualization of the treatment, and decentralization of services. They also voice out the need for psychological support, which can be regarded as an invitation to mental health experts to work towards a better understanding of the specific aspects of everyday lives of their transgender clients.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0352-7379/2021/0352-73792101075V.pdftransgendergender identitydiscriminationviolencetrans-specific health care
spellingShingle Vidić Jelena
The situation and needs of transgender and non-binary people in Serbia
Psihološka Istraživanja
transgender
gender identity
discrimination
violence
trans-specific health care
title The situation and needs of transgender and non-binary people in Serbia
title_full The situation and needs of transgender and non-binary people in Serbia
title_fullStr The situation and needs of transgender and non-binary people in Serbia
title_full_unstemmed The situation and needs of transgender and non-binary people in Serbia
title_short The situation and needs of transgender and non-binary people in Serbia
title_sort situation and needs of transgender and non binary people in serbia
topic transgender
gender identity
discrimination
violence
trans-specific health care
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0352-7379/2021/0352-73792101075V.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT vidicjelena thesituationandneedsoftransgenderandnonbinarypeopleinserbia
AT vidicjelena situationandneedsoftransgenderandnonbinarypeopleinserbia