Adopting a Citizen Science Approach in Translational Experimental Medicine Research in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Study Protocol

Citizen science approaches are widely and successfully used in biological, environmental, and ecological sciences; however, they are rarely applied in other domains, such as translational health research, notably in the field of liver disease and metabolism. We have designed a study that aims to exp...

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Main Authors: Syed Ghulam Sarwar Shah, Yolanda Barrado-Martín, Thomas Marjot, Jeremy W. Tomlinson, Vasiliki Kiparoglou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ubiquity Press 2023-10-01
Series:Citizen Science: Theory and Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://account.theoryandpractice.citizenscienceassociation.org/index.php/up-j-cstp/article/view/555
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author Syed Ghulam Sarwar Shah
Yolanda Barrado-Martín
Thomas Marjot
Jeremy W. Tomlinson
Vasiliki Kiparoglou
author_facet Syed Ghulam Sarwar Shah
Yolanda Barrado-Martín
Thomas Marjot
Jeremy W. Tomlinson
Vasiliki Kiparoglou
author_sort Syed Ghulam Sarwar Shah
collection DOAJ
description Citizen science approaches are widely and successfully used in biological, environmental, and ecological sciences; however, they are rarely applied in other domains, such as translational health research, notably in the field of liver disease and metabolism. We have designed a study that aims to explore the application of the citizen science approach in a translational experimental medicine study on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and a 12-week lifestyle and weight loss program. In this methodological paper, we describe the process of involving citizen scientists in the study. We will recruit a convenience sample of 31 participants (with and without NAFLD) and a half-dozen citizen scientists (members of the public). Citizen scientists will work alongside clinical and non-clinical researchers in a translational experimental medicine study on NAFLD. Citizen scientists will be involved in the co-design and/or review of data collection tools (e.g., semi-structured open-ended questionnaire surveys and semi-structured wellbeing diaries completed by the participants), co-analysis of data on participants’ experiences and motivations, co-drafts of research findings and papers, and suggestions for policy recommendations. Citizen scientists will be trained in the research tasks they will undertake, and will be either co-authors or their names will be mentioned in the acknowledgements in research paper(s) based on the level of research contributions. Lessons learned from implementing citizen science in this study will help to reveal the advantages, limitations, and implications of involving citizen scientists in the translational medicine research. Knowing citizen scientists’ motivations, expectations, training needs, and overall experience of involvement in this study could provide insights, which could inform the planning and conduct of future translational research studies. Involving citizen scientists in translational medicine research is an important step in extending research opportunities for members of the public; however, there may be methodological challenges, which may be identified and resolved by more research studies.
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spelling doaj.art-3e0f318c9e434179a47f137a274f36882023-11-23T08:28:37ZengUbiquity PressCitizen Science: Theory and Practice2057-49912023-10-0181595910.5334/cstp.555216Adopting a Citizen Science Approach in Translational Experimental Medicine Research in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Study ProtocolSyed Ghulam Sarwar Shah0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5713-3686Yolanda Barrado-Martín1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9912-6345Thomas Marjot2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6542-6323Jeremy W. Tomlinson3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3170-8533Vasiliki Kiparoglou4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9886-7902NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, John Radcliffe Hospital, OxfordNIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, John Radcliffe Hospital, OxfordOxford Centre for Diabetes Endocrinology and Metabolism, NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Churchill Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford; Oxford Liver Unit, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, John Radcliffe Hospital, OxfordOxford Centre for Diabetes Endocrinology and Metabolism, NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Churchill Hospital, University of Oxford, OxfordNIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, John Radcliffe Hospital, OxfordCitizen science approaches are widely and successfully used in biological, environmental, and ecological sciences; however, they are rarely applied in other domains, such as translational health research, notably in the field of liver disease and metabolism. We have designed a study that aims to explore the application of the citizen science approach in a translational experimental medicine study on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and a 12-week lifestyle and weight loss program. In this methodological paper, we describe the process of involving citizen scientists in the study. We will recruit a convenience sample of 31 participants (with and without NAFLD) and a half-dozen citizen scientists (members of the public). Citizen scientists will work alongside clinical and non-clinical researchers in a translational experimental medicine study on NAFLD. Citizen scientists will be involved in the co-design and/or review of data collection tools (e.g., semi-structured open-ended questionnaire surveys and semi-structured wellbeing diaries completed by the participants), co-analysis of data on participants’ experiences and motivations, co-drafts of research findings and papers, and suggestions for policy recommendations. Citizen scientists will be trained in the research tasks they will undertake, and will be either co-authors or their names will be mentioned in the acknowledgements in research paper(s) based on the level of research contributions. Lessons learned from implementing citizen science in this study will help to reveal the advantages, limitations, and implications of involving citizen scientists in the translational medicine research. Knowing citizen scientists’ motivations, expectations, training needs, and overall experience of involvement in this study could provide insights, which could inform the planning and conduct of future translational research studies. Involving citizen scientists in translational medicine research is an important step in extending research opportunities for members of the public; however, there may be methodological challenges, which may be identified and resolved by more research studies.https://account.theoryandpractice.citizenscienceassociation.org/index.php/up-j-cstp/article/view/555research with members of the publiccitizen sciencecitizen scientistspublic engagement in sciencetranslational researchscience with society
spellingShingle Syed Ghulam Sarwar Shah
Yolanda Barrado-Martín
Thomas Marjot
Jeremy W. Tomlinson
Vasiliki Kiparoglou
Adopting a Citizen Science Approach in Translational Experimental Medicine Research in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Study Protocol
Citizen Science: Theory and Practice
research with members of the public
citizen science
citizen scientists
public engagement in science
translational research
science with society
title Adopting a Citizen Science Approach in Translational Experimental Medicine Research in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Study Protocol
title_full Adopting a Citizen Science Approach in Translational Experimental Medicine Research in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Study Protocol
title_fullStr Adopting a Citizen Science Approach in Translational Experimental Medicine Research in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Study Protocol
title_full_unstemmed Adopting a Citizen Science Approach in Translational Experimental Medicine Research in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Study Protocol
title_short Adopting a Citizen Science Approach in Translational Experimental Medicine Research in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Study Protocol
title_sort adopting a citizen science approach in translational experimental medicine research in non alcoholic fatty liver disease a study protocol
topic research with members of the public
citizen science
citizen scientists
public engagement in science
translational research
science with society
url https://account.theoryandpractice.citizenscienceassociation.org/index.php/up-j-cstp/article/view/555
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