Geometric nonlinearities in field theory, condensed matter and analytical mechanics

There are two very important subjects in physics: Symmetry of dynamical models and nonlinearity. All really fundamental models are invariant under some particular symmetry groups. There is also no true physics, no our Universe and life at all, without nonlinearity. Particularly interesting are essen...

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Main Author: J.J. Sławianowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute for Condensed Matter Physics 2010-01-01
Series:Condensed Matter Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.5488/CMP.13.43103
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author J.J. Sławianowski
author_facet J.J. Sławianowski
author_sort J.J. Sławianowski
collection DOAJ
description There are two very important subjects in physics: Symmetry of dynamical models and nonlinearity. All really fundamental models are invariant under some particular symmetry groups. There is also no true physics, no our Universe and life at all, without nonlinearity. Particularly interesting are essential, non-perturbative nonlinearities which are not described by correction terms imposed on some well-defined linear background. Our idea in this paper is that there exists some mysterious, still incomprehensible link between essential, physically relevant nonlinearity and dynamical symmetry, first of all, of large symmetry groups. In some sense the problem is known even in soliton theory, where the essential nonlinearity is often accompanied by the infinite system of integrals of motion, thus, by infinite-dimensional symmetry groups. Here we discuss some more familiar problems from the realm of field theory, condensed matter physics, and analytical mechanics, where the link between essential nonlinearity and high symmetry is obvious, although not fully understandable.
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spelling doaj.art-3e121b663dca494b840a7fa5f236a03d2022-12-21T19:08:05ZengInstitute for Condensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter Physics1607-324X2010-01-0113443103Geometric nonlinearities in field theory, condensed matter and analytical mechanicsJ.J. SławianowskiThere are two very important subjects in physics: Symmetry of dynamical models and nonlinearity. All really fundamental models are invariant under some particular symmetry groups. There is also no true physics, no our Universe and life at all, without nonlinearity. Particularly interesting are essential, non-perturbative nonlinearities which are not described by correction terms imposed on some well-defined linear background. Our idea in this paper is that there exists some mysterious, still incomprehensible link between essential, physically relevant nonlinearity and dynamical symmetry, first of all, of large symmetry groups. In some sense the problem is known even in soliton theory, where the essential nonlinearity is often accompanied by the infinite system of integrals of motion, thus, by infinite-dimensional symmetry groups. Here we discuss some more familiar problems from the realm of field theory, condensed matter physics, and analytical mechanics, where the link between essential nonlinearity and high symmetry is obvious, although not fully understandable.http://dx.doi.org/10.5488/CMP.13.43103Born-Infeld electrodynamicscondensed mattergeneral relativity and tetradsnon-perturbative nonlinearityrelativistic structured continuumdynamical symmetry
spellingShingle J.J. Sławianowski
Geometric nonlinearities in field theory, condensed matter and analytical mechanics
Condensed Matter Physics
Born-Infeld electrodynamics
condensed matter
general relativity and tetrads
non-perturbative nonlinearity
relativistic structured continuum
dynamical symmetry
title Geometric nonlinearities in field theory, condensed matter and analytical mechanics
title_full Geometric nonlinearities in field theory, condensed matter and analytical mechanics
title_fullStr Geometric nonlinearities in field theory, condensed matter and analytical mechanics
title_full_unstemmed Geometric nonlinearities in field theory, condensed matter and analytical mechanics
title_short Geometric nonlinearities in field theory, condensed matter and analytical mechanics
title_sort geometric nonlinearities in field theory condensed matter and analytical mechanics
topic Born-Infeld electrodynamics
condensed matter
general relativity and tetrads
non-perturbative nonlinearity
relativistic structured continuum
dynamical symmetry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.5488/CMP.13.43103
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