Morningside Pi2 Pulsation Observed in Space and on the Ground

In this study, we examined a morningside Pi2 pulsation, with a non-substorm signature, that occurred in very quiet geomagnetic conditions (Kp = 0) at 05:38 UT on December 8, 2012, using data obtained by Van Allen Probes A and B (VAP-A and VAP-B, respectively) and at a ground station. Using 1 sec r...

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Main Author: Essam Ghamry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Space Science Society 2015-12-01
Series:Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ocean.kisti.re.kr/downfile/volume/kosss/OJOOBS/2015/v32n4/OJOOBS_2015_v32n4_305.pdf
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author Essam Ghamry
author_facet Essam Ghamry
author_sort Essam Ghamry
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description In this study, we examined a morningside Pi2 pulsation, with a non-substorm signature, that occurred in very quiet geomagnetic conditions (Kp = 0) at 05:38 UT on December 8, 2012, using data obtained by Van Allen Probes A and B (VAP-A and VAP-B, respectively) and at a ground station. Using 1 sec resolution vector magnetic field data, we measured the X-component of the pulsation from the Abu Simbel ground station (L = 1.07, LT = UT +2 hr, where LT represents local time) in Egypt. At the time of the Pi2 event, Abu Simbel and VAP-A (L = 3.3) were in the morning sector (07:38 LT and 07:59 MLT, respectively, where MLT represents magnetic local time), and VAP-B was in the postmidnight sector (04:18 MLT and L = 5.7). VAP-A and VAP-B observed oscillations in the compressional magnetic field component (Bz), which were in close agreement with the X-component measurements of the Pi2 pulsation that were made at Abu Simbel. The oscillations observed by the satellites and on the ground were in phase. Thus, we concluded that the observed morningside Pi2 pulsation was caused by the cavity resonance mode rather than by ionospheric current systems.
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spelling doaj.art-3e145dce0f1f4504a7b236ebcd66bb0d2024-02-02T19:29:48ZengThe Korean Space Science SocietyJournal of Astronomy and Space Sciences2093-55872093-14092015-12-0132430531010.5140/JASS.2015.32.4.305Morningside Pi2 Pulsation Observed in Space and on the GroundEssam Ghamry0National Research Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics (NRIAG), Helwan, Cairo 11421, EgyptIn this study, we examined a morningside Pi2 pulsation, with a non-substorm signature, that occurred in very quiet geomagnetic conditions (Kp = 0) at 05:38 UT on December 8, 2012, using data obtained by Van Allen Probes A and B (VAP-A and VAP-B, respectively) and at a ground station. Using 1 sec resolution vector magnetic field data, we measured the X-component of the pulsation from the Abu Simbel ground station (L = 1.07, LT = UT +2 hr, where LT represents local time) in Egypt. At the time of the Pi2 event, Abu Simbel and VAP-A (L = 3.3) were in the morning sector (07:38 LT and 07:59 MLT, respectively, where MLT represents magnetic local time), and VAP-B was in the postmidnight sector (04:18 MLT and L = 5.7). VAP-A and VAP-B observed oscillations in the compressional magnetic field component (Bz), which were in close agreement with the X-component measurements of the Pi2 pulsation that were made at Abu Simbel. The oscillations observed by the satellites and on the ground were in phase. Thus, we concluded that the observed morningside Pi2 pulsation was caused by the cavity resonance mode rather than by ionospheric current systems.http://ocean.kisti.re.kr/downfile/volume/kosss/OJOOBS/2015/v32n4/OJOOBS_2015_v32n4_305.pdfVan Allen ProbesPi2 pulsationcavity mode resonance
spellingShingle Essam Ghamry
Morningside Pi2 Pulsation Observed in Space and on the Ground
Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
Van Allen Probes
Pi2 pulsation
cavity mode resonance
title Morningside Pi2 Pulsation Observed in Space and on the Ground
title_full Morningside Pi2 Pulsation Observed in Space and on the Ground
title_fullStr Morningside Pi2 Pulsation Observed in Space and on the Ground
title_full_unstemmed Morningside Pi2 Pulsation Observed in Space and on the Ground
title_short Morningside Pi2 Pulsation Observed in Space and on the Ground
title_sort morningside pi2 pulsation observed in space and on the ground
topic Van Allen Probes
Pi2 pulsation
cavity mode resonance
url http://ocean.kisti.re.kr/downfile/volume/kosss/OJOOBS/2015/v32n4/OJOOBS_2015_v32n4_305.pdf
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