MoS<sub>2</sub>/SnS/CoS Heterostructures on Graphene: Lattice-Confinement Synthesis and Boosted Sodium Storage

The development of high-efficiency multi-component composite anode nanomaterials for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) is critical for advancing the further practical application. Numerous multi-component nanomaterials are constructed typically via confinement strategies of surface templating or three-dim...

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Main Authors: Ruyao Zhang, Yan Dong, Yu Su, Wenkai Zhai, Sailong Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/16/5972
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author Ruyao Zhang
Yan Dong
Yu Su
Wenkai Zhai
Sailong Xu
author_facet Ruyao Zhang
Yan Dong
Yu Su
Wenkai Zhai
Sailong Xu
author_sort Ruyao Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The development of high-efficiency multi-component composite anode nanomaterials for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) is critical for advancing the further practical application. Numerous multi-component nanomaterials are constructed typically via confinement strategies of surface templating or three-dimensional encapsulation. Herein, a composite of heterostructural multiple sulfides (MoS<sub>2</sub>/SnS/CoS) well-dispersed on graphene is prepared as an anode nanomaterial for SIBs, via a distinctive lattice confinement effect of a ternary CoMoSn-layered double-hydroxide (CoMoSn-LDH) precursor. Electrochemical testing demonstrates that the composite delivers a high-reversible capacity (627.6 mA h g<sup>−1</sup> after 100 cycles at 0.1 A g<sup>−1</sup>) and high rate capacity of 304.9 mA h g<sup>−1</sup> after 1000 cycles at 5.0 A g<sup>−1</sup>, outperforming those of the counterparts of single-, bi- and mixed sulfides. Furthermore, the enhancement is elucidated experimentally by the dominant capacitive contribution and low charge-transfer resistance. The precursor-based lattice confinement strategy could be effective for constructing uniform composites as anode nanomaterials for electrochemical energy storage.
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spelling doaj.art-3e149fbc3b1c40c8b547eed9530fd8b92023-11-19T02:22:42ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-08-012816597210.3390/molecules28165972MoS<sub>2</sub>/SnS/CoS Heterostructures on Graphene: Lattice-Confinement Synthesis and Boosted Sodium StorageRuyao Zhang0Yan Dong1Yu Su2Wenkai Zhai3Sailong Xu4State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, ChinaQuzhou Institute for Innovation in Resource Chemical Engineering, Quzhou 324000, ChinaThe development of high-efficiency multi-component composite anode nanomaterials for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) is critical for advancing the further practical application. Numerous multi-component nanomaterials are constructed typically via confinement strategies of surface templating or three-dimensional encapsulation. Herein, a composite of heterostructural multiple sulfides (MoS<sub>2</sub>/SnS/CoS) well-dispersed on graphene is prepared as an anode nanomaterial for SIBs, via a distinctive lattice confinement effect of a ternary CoMoSn-layered double-hydroxide (CoMoSn-LDH) precursor. Electrochemical testing demonstrates that the composite delivers a high-reversible capacity (627.6 mA h g<sup>−1</sup> after 100 cycles at 0.1 A g<sup>−1</sup>) and high rate capacity of 304.9 mA h g<sup>−1</sup> after 1000 cycles at 5.0 A g<sup>−1</sup>, outperforming those of the counterparts of single-, bi- and mixed sulfides. Furthermore, the enhancement is elucidated experimentally by the dominant capacitive contribution and low charge-transfer resistance. The precursor-based lattice confinement strategy could be effective for constructing uniform composites as anode nanomaterials for electrochemical energy storage.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/16/5972layered double hydroxide precursorcrystalline lattice confinementmultiple sulfide heterostructuresanode nanomaterialssodium-ion batteries
spellingShingle Ruyao Zhang
Yan Dong
Yu Su
Wenkai Zhai
Sailong Xu
MoS<sub>2</sub>/SnS/CoS Heterostructures on Graphene: Lattice-Confinement Synthesis and Boosted Sodium Storage
Molecules
layered double hydroxide precursor
crystalline lattice confinement
multiple sulfide heterostructures
anode nanomaterials
sodium-ion batteries
title MoS<sub>2</sub>/SnS/CoS Heterostructures on Graphene: Lattice-Confinement Synthesis and Boosted Sodium Storage
title_full MoS<sub>2</sub>/SnS/CoS Heterostructures on Graphene: Lattice-Confinement Synthesis and Boosted Sodium Storage
title_fullStr MoS<sub>2</sub>/SnS/CoS Heterostructures on Graphene: Lattice-Confinement Synthesis and Boosted Sodium Storage
title_full_unstemmed MoS<sub>2</sub>/SnS/CoS Heterostructures on Graphene: Lattice-Confinement Synthesis and Boosted Sodium Storage
title_short MoS<sub>2</sub>/SnS/CoS Heterostructures on Graphene: Lattice-Confinement Synthesis and Boosted Sodium Storage
title_sort mos sub 2 sub sns cos heterostructures on graphene lattice confinement synthesis and boosted sodium storage
topic layered double hydroxide precursor
crystalline lattice confinement
multiple sulfide heterostructures
anode nanomaterials
sodium-ion batteries
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/16/5972
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AT yandong mossub2subsnscosheterostructuresongraphenelatticeconfinementsynthesisandboostedsodiumstorage
AT yusu mossub2subsnscosheterostructuresongraphenelatticeconfinementsynthesisandboostedsodiumstorage
AT wenkaizhai mossub2subsnscosheterostructuresongraphenelatticeconfinementsynthesisandboostedsodiumstorage
AT sailongxu mossub2subsnscosheterostructuresongraphenelatticeconfinementsynthesisandboostedsodiumstorage