3-D worm tracker for freely moving C. elegans.
The manner in which the nervous system regulates animal behaviors in natural environments is a fundamental issue in biology. To address this question, C. elegans has been widely used as a model animal for the analysis of various animal behaviors. Previous behavioral assays have been limited to two-d...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2013-01-01
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Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3578814?pdf=render |
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author | Namseop Kwon Jaeyeon Pyo Seung-Jae Lee Jung Ho Je |
author_facet | Namseop Kwon Jaeyeon Pyo Seung-Jae Lee Jung Ho Je |
author_sort | Namseop Kwon |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The manner in which the nervous system regulates animal behaviors in natural environments is a fundamental issue in biology. To address this question, C. elegans has been widely used as a model animal for the analysis of various animal behaviors. Previous behavioral assays have been limited to two-dimensional (2-D) environments, confining the worm motion to a planar substrate that does not reflect three-dimensional (3-D) natural environments such as rotting fruits or soil. Here, we develop a 3-D worm tracker (3DWT) for freely moving C. elegans in 3-D environments, based on a stereoscopic configuration. The 3DWT provides us with a quantitative trajectory, including the position and movement direction of the worm in 3-D. The 3DWT is also capable of recording and visualizing postures of the moving worm in 3-D, which are more complex than those in 2-D. Our 3DWT affords new opportunities for understanding the nervous system function that regulates animal behaviors in natural 3-D environments. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T14:41:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3e1580408125407980a35a389fa49930 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1932-6203 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T14:41:20Z |
publishDate | 2013-01-01 |
publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
record_format | Article |
series | PLoS ONE |
spelling | doaj.art-3e1580408125407980a35a389fa499302022-12-21T19:37:16ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0182e5748410.1371/journal.pone.00574843-D worm tracker for freely moving C. elegans.Namseop KwonJaeyeon PyoSeung-Jae LeeJung Ho JeThe manner in which the nervous system regulates animal behaviors in natural environments is a fundamental issue in biology. To address this question, C. elegans has been widely used as a model animal for the analysis of various animal behaviors. Previous behavioral assays have been limited to two-dimensional (2-D) environments, confining the worm motion to a planar substrate that does not reflect three-dimensional (3-D) natural environments such as rotting fruits or soil. Here, we develop a 3-D worm tracker (3DWT) for freely moving C. elegans in 3-D environments, based on a stereoscopic configuration. The 3DWT provides us with a quantitative trajectory, including the position and movement direction of the worm in 3-D. The 3DWT is also capable of recording and visualizing postures of the moving worm in 3-D, which are more complex than those in 2-D. Our 3DWT affords new opportunities for understanding the nervous system function that regulates animal behaviors in natural 3-D environments.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3578814?pdf=render |
spellingShingle | Namseop Kwon Jaeyeon Pyo Seung-Jae Lee Jung Ho Je 3-D worm tracker for freely moving C. elegans. PLoS ONE |
title | 3-D worm tracker for freely moving C. elegans. |
title_full | 3-D worm tracker for freely moving C. elegans. |
title_fullStr | 3-D worm tracker for freely moving C. elegans. |
title_full_unstemmed | 3-D worm tracker for freely moving C. elegans. |
title_short | 3-D worm tracker for freely moving C. elegans. |
title_sort | 3 d worm tracker for freely moving c elegans |
url | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3578814?pdf=render |
work_keys_str_mv | AT namseopkwon 3dwormtrackerforfreelymovingcelegans AT jaeyeonpyo 3dwormtrackerforfreelymovingcelegans AT seungjaelee 3dwormtrackerforfreelymovingcelegans AT junghoje 3dwormtrackerforfreelymovingcelegans |