A personalized electronic textile for ultrasensitive pressure sensing enabled by biocompatible MXene/PEDOT:PSS composite
Abstract Flexible, breathable, and highly sensitive pressure sensors have increasingly become a focal point of interest due to their pivotal role in healthcare monitoring, advanced electronic skin applications, and disease diagnosis. However, traditional methods, involving elastomer film‐based subst...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2024-03-01
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Series: | Carbon Energy |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.530 |
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author | Yahua Li Wentao Cao Zhi Liu Yue Zhang Ziyan Chen Xianhong Zheng |
author_facet | Yahua Li Wentao Cao Zhi Liu Yue Zhang Ziyan Chen Xianhong Zheng |
author_sort | Yahua Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Flexible, breathable, and highly sensitive pressure sensors have increasingly become a focal point of interest due to their pivotal role in healthcare monitoring, advanced electronic skin applications, and disease diagnosis. However, traditional methods, involving elastomer film‐based substrates or encapsulation techniques, often fall short due to mechanical mismatches, discomfort, lack of breathability, and limitations in sensing abilities. Consequently, there is a pressing need, yet it remains a significant challenge to create pressure sensors that are not only highly breathable, flexible, and comfortable but also sensitive, durable, and biocompatible. Herein, we present a biocompatible and breathable fabric‐based pressure sensor, using nonwoven fabrics as both the sensing electrode (coated with MXene/poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene):polystyrene sulfonate [PEDOT:PSS]) and the interdigitated electrode (printed with MXene pattern) via a scalable spray‐coating and screen‐coating technique. The resultant device exhibits commendable air permeability, biocompatibility, and pressure sensing performance, including a remarkable sensitivity (754.5 kPa−1), rapid response/recovery time (180/110 ms), and robust cycling stability. Furthermore, the integration of PEDOT:PSS plays a crucial role in protecting the MXene nanosheets from oxidation, significantly enhancing the device's long‐term durability. These outstanding features make this sensor highly suitable for applications in full‐range human activities detection and disease diagnosis. Our study underscores the promising future of flexible pressure sensors in the realm of intelligent wearable electronics, setting a new benchmark for the industry. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T15:52:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3e16deaaf79a4d29b020d7aa490e75e0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2637-9368 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T15:52:20Z |
publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Carbon Energy |
spelling | doaj.art-3e16deaaf79a4d29b020d7aa490e75e02024-04-01T11:00:40ZengWileyCarbon Energy2637-93682024-03-0163n/an/a10.1002/cey2.530A personalized electronic textile for ultrasensitive pressure sensing enabled by biocompatible MXene/PEDOT:PSS compositeYahua Li0Wentao Cao1Zhi Liu2Yue Zhang3Ziyan Chen4Xianhong Zheng5Department of Interventional Radiology The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou Henan ChinaDepartment of Prosthodontics Shanghai Stomatological Hospital and School of Stomatology Fudan University Shanghai ChinaSchool of Textile and Garment Anhui Polytechnic University Wuhu Anhui ChinaDepartment of Prosthodontics Shanghai Stomatological Hospital and School of Stomatology Fudan University Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Prosthodontics Shanghai Stomatological Hospital and School of Stomatology Fudan University Shanghai ChinaSchool of Textile and Garment Anhui Polytechnic University Wuhu Anhui ChinaAbstract Flexible, breathable, and highly sensitive pressure sensors have increasingly become a focal point of interest due to their pivotal role in healthcare monitoring, advanced electronic skin applications, and disease diagnosis. However, traditional methods, involving elastomer film‐based substrates or encapsulation techniques, often fall short due to mechanical mismatches, discomfort, lack of breathability, and limitations in sensing abilities. Consequently, there is a pressing need, yet it remains a significant challenge to create pressure sensors that are not only highly breathable, flexible, and comfortable but also sensitive, durable, and biocompatible. Herein, we present a biocompatible and breathable fabric‐based pressure sensor, using nonwoven fabrics as both the sensing electrode (coated with MXene/poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene):polystyrene sulfonate [PEDOT:PSS]) and the interdigitated electrode (printed with MXene pattern) via a scalable spray‐coating and screen‐coating technique. The resultant device exhibits commendable air permeability, biocompatibility, and pressure sensing performance, including a remarkable sensitivity (754.5 kPa−1), rapid response/recovery time (180/110 ms), and robust cycling stability. Furthermore, the integration of PEDOT:PSS plays a crucial role in protecting the MXene nanosheets from oxidation, significantly enhancing the device's long‐term durability. These outstanding features make this sensor highly suitable for applications in full‐range human activities detection and disease diagnosis. Our study underscores the promising future of flexible pressure sensors in the realm of intelligent wearable electronics, setting a new benchmark for the industry.https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.530biocompatibilityMXenepressure sensorscreen printingtextile |
spellingShingle | Yahua Li Wentao Cao Zhi Liu Yue Zhang Ziyan Chen Xianhong Zheng A personalized electronic textile for ultrasensitive pressure sensing enabled by biocompatible MXene/PEDOT:PSS composite Carbon Energy biocompatibility MXene pressure sensor screen printing textile |
title | A personalized electronic textile for ultrasensitive pressure sensing enabled by biocompatible MXene/PEDOT:PSS composite |
title_full | A personalized electronic textile for ultrasensitive pressure sensing enabled by biocompatible MXene/PEDOT:PSS composite |
title_fullStr | A personalized electronic textile for ultrasensitive pressure sensing enabled by biocompatible MXene/PEDOT:PSS composite |
title_full_unstemmed | A personalized electronic textile for ultrasensitive pressure sensing enabled by biocompatible MXene/PEDOT:PSS composite |
title_short | A personalized electronic textile for ultrasensitive pressure sensing enabled by biocompatible MXene/PEDOT:PSS composite |
title_sort | personalized electronic textile for ultrasensitive pressure sensing enabled by biocompatible mxene pedot pss composite |
topic | biocompatibility MXene pressure sensor screen printing textile |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.530 |
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