Detection of babesia bigemina cases in dogs in rural areas/türkiye by molecular methods

Babesiosis, a very important vector disease, has also been detected in humans and animals. This study was carried out on 120 whole blood samples taken from Cankiri Municipality Animal Care and Rehabilitation Center (Türkiye) between December 2021 and 2022 in Cankiri. In this study, venous blood samp...

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Main Authors: Ozcan OZKAN, Banucicek YUCESAN, Yusuf YILMAZ, Zekeriya OCAL
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kafkas University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine 2023-11-01
Series:Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=3052
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author Ozcan OZKAN
Banucicek YUCESAN
Yusuf YILMAZ
Zekeriya OCAL
author_facet Ozcan OZKAN
Banucicek YUCESAN
Yusuf YILMAZ
Zekeriya OCAL
author_sort Ozcan OZKAN
collection DOAJ
description Babesiosis, a very important vector disease, has also been detected in humans and animals. This study was carried out on 120 whole blood samples taken from Cankiri Municipality Animal Care and Rehabilitation Center (Türkiye) between December 2021 and 2022 in Cankiri. In this study, venous blood samples taken by a veterinarian were used for diagnosis. The 18S rRNA gene region was examined with conventional PCR analysis and the positive results were subjected to sequence analysis. As a result of sequence analysis, these positive cases were determined to be Babesia bigemina. Additionally, as a result of statistical analysis, it was found that dogs detected positive for B. bigemina did not give significant results according to age, gender or symptoms. B. bigemina detected in this study were registered in the NCBI database with 7 (Acc no: OQ186727), 12 (Acc no: OQ186720), 19 (Acc no: OQ186721), 21 (Acc no: OQ186722), 23 (Acc no: OQ18723), 28 (Acc no: OQ186724), 30 (Acc no: OQ186725), and 70 (Acc no: OQ186726) numbers. The B. bigemina species detected in dogs in this study is actually seen in farm animals. This study is the first detection report of B. bigemina in dogs in Turkey. As a result, Babesia species seen in dogs need to be reconsidered and investigated with the development of molecular techniques.
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spelling doaj.art-3e198ffe74a542d9b7119a3061bd2bf42024-01-13T17:59:32ZengKafkas University, Faculty of Veterinary MedicineKafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi1309-22512023-11-01301414510.9775/kvfd.2023.303563052Detection of babesia bigemina cases in dogs in rural areas/türkiye by molecular methodsOzcan OZKAN0Banucicek YUCESAN1Yusuf YILMAZ2Zekeriya OCALCankiri Karatekin University, Faculty of Science, Biology Department, TR-18200 Çankırı - TÜRKİYECankiri Karatekin University, Faculty of Health Science, Control of Zoonotic Health Diseases Department, TR-18200 Çankırı - TÜRKİYERepublic of Türkiye, Ministry of Health, Public Health General Directorate of Türkiye, Microbiology Reference Laboratories and Biological Products Department, TR-06430 Ankara - TÜRKİYEBabesiosis, a very important vector disease, has also been detected in humans and animals. This study was carried out on 120 whole blood samples taken from Cankiri Municipality Animal Care and Rehabilitation Center (Türkiye) between December 2021 and 2022 in Cankiri. In this study, venous blood samples taken by a veterinarian were used for diagnosis. The 18S rRNA gene region was examined with conventional PCR analysis and the positive results were subjected to sequence analysis. As a result of sequence analysis, these positive cases were determined to be Babesia bigemina. Additionally, as a result of statistical analysis, it was found that dogs detected positive for B. bigemina did not give significant results according to age, gender or symptoms. B. bigemina detected in this study were registered in the NCBI database with 7 (Acc no: OQ186727), 12 (Acc no: OQ186720), 19 (Acc no: OQ186721), 21 (Acc no: OQ186722), 23 (Acc no: OQ18723), 28 (Acc no: OQ186724), 30 (Acc no: OQ186725), and 70 (Acc no: OQ186726) numbers. The B. bigemina species detected in dogs in this study is actually seen in farm animals. This study is the first detection report of B. bigemina in dogs in Turkey. As a result, Babesia species seen in dogs need to be reconsidered and investigated with the development of molecular techniques.https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=3052babesiababesia bigeminababesiosisdog
spellingShingle Ozcan OZKAN
Banucicek YUCESAN
Yusuf YILMAZ
Zekeriya OCAL
Detection of babesia bigemina cases in dogs in rural areas/türkiye by molecular methods
Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
babesia
babesia bigemina
babesiosis
dog
title Detection of babesia bigemina cases in dogs in rural areas/türkiye by molecular methods
title_full Detection of babesia bigemina cases in dogs in rural areas/türkiye by molecular methods
title_fullStr Detection of babesia bigemina cases in dogs in rural areas/türkiye by molecular methods
title_full_unstemmed Detection of babesia bigemina cases in dogs in rural areas/türkiye by molecular methods
title_short Detection of babesia bigemina cases in dogs in rural areas/türkiye by molecular methods
title_sort detection of babesia bigemina cases in dogs in rural areas turkiye by molecular methods
topic babesia
babesia bigemina
babesiosis
dog
url https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=3052
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AT banucicekyucesan detectionofbabesiabigeminacasesindogsinruralareasturkiyebymolecularmethods
AT yusufyilmaz detectionofbabesiabigeminacasesindogsinruralareasturkiyebymolecularmethods
AT zekeriyaocal detectionofbabesiabigeminacasesindogsinruralareasturkiyebymolecularmethods