circRNA Profiling Reveals an Abundant circFUT10 that Promotes Adipocyte Proliferation and Inhibits Adipocyte Differentiation via Sponging let-7

Adipose development is regulated by a series of complex processes, and non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), including circular RNAs (circRNAs), play important roles in regulating proliferation and differentiation of adipocytes. In this study, we profiled circRNA expression in cattle fat tissue during calf and...

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Main Authors: Rui Jiang, Hui Li, Jiameng Yang, Xuemei Shen, Chengchuang Song, Zhaoxin Yang, Xiaogang Wang, Yongzhen Huang, Xianyong Lan, Chuzhao Lei, Hong Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-06-01
Series:Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253120301025
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author Rui Jiang
Hui Li
Jiameng Yang
Xuemei Shen
Chengchuang Song
Zhaoxin Yang
Xiaogang Wang
Yongzhen Huang
Xianyong Lan
Chuzhao Lei
Hong Chen
author_facet Rui Jiang
Hui Li
Jiameng Yang
Xuemei Shen
Chengchuang Song
Zhaoxin Yang
Xiaogang Wang
Yongzhen Huang
Xianyong Lan
Chuzhao Lei
Hong Chen
author_sort Rui Jiang
collection DOAJ
description Adipose development is regulated by a series of complex processes, and non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), including circular RNAs (circRNAs), play important roles in regulating proliferation and differentiation of adipocytes. In this study, we profiled circRNA expression in cattle fat tissue during calf and adult developmental stages and detected 14,274 circRNA candidates. Some circRNAs are differentially expressed between two developmental stages. We characterized circFUT10, named for its host gene FUT10, a highly expressed and abundant circRNA. Luciferase screening, an RNA-binding protein immunoprecipitation (RIP) assay, quantitative real-time PCR, and western blotting assays indicated that circFUT10 directly binds let-7c/let-e, and PPARGC1B (peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator 1-β) is identified as a target of let-7c. Flow cytometry, EdU (5-ethynyl-2′-deoxyuridine) incorporation, a CCK-8 (cell counting kit-8) assay, oil red O staining, and western blotting assays demonstrated that circFUT10 promotes adipocyte proliferation and inhibits cell differentiation by sponging let-7c. The results demonstrate that circFUT10 binding of let-7c promotes cell proliferation and inhibits cell differentiation by targeting PPARGC1B in cattle adipocytes.
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spelling doaj.art-3e1d48a413844cffb46ef7a507cf032c2022-12-22T00:17:32ZengElsevierMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids2162-25312020-06-0120491501circRNA Profiling Reveals an Abundant circFUT10 that Promotes Adipocyte Proliferation and Inhibits Adipocyte Differentiation via Sponging let-7Rui Jiang0Hui Li1Jiameng Yang2Xuemei Shen3Chengchuang Song4Zhaoxin Yang5Xiaogang Wang6Yongzhen Huang7Xianyong Lan8Chuzhao Lei9Hong Chen10Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China; State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-Bioresources, College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China; Corresponding author: Hong Chen, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China.Adipose development is regulated by a series of complex processes, and non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), including circular RNAs (circRNAs), play important roles in regulating proliferation and differentiation of adipocytes. In this study, we profiled circRNA expression in cattle fat tissue during calf and adult developmental stages and detected 14,274 circRNA candidates. Some circRNAs are differentially expressed between two developmental stages. We characterized circFUT10, named for its host gene FUT10, a highly expressed and abundant circRNA. Luciferase screening, an RNA-binding protein immunoprecipitation (RIP) assay, quantitative real-time PCR, and western blotting assays indicated that circFUT10 directly binds let-7c/let-e, and PPARGC1B (peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator 1-β) is identified as a target of let-7c. Flow cytometry, EdU (5-ethynyl-2′-deoxyuridine) incorporation, a CCK-8 (cell counting kit-8) assay, oil red O staining, and western blotting assays demonstrated that circFUT10 promotes adipocyte proliferation and inhibits cell differentiation by sponging let-7c. The results demonstrate that circFUT10 binding of let-7c promotes cell proliferation and inhibits cell differentiation by targeting PPARGC1B in cattle adipocytes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253120301025bovinecircRNAadipocytelet-7c
spellingShingle Rui Jiang
Hui Li
Jiameng Yang
Xuemei Shen
Chengchuang Song
Zhaoxin Yang
Xiaogang Wang
Yongzhen Huang
Xianyong Lan
Chuzhao Lei
Hong Chen
circRNA Profiling Reveals an Abundant circFUT10 that Promotes Adipocyte Proliferation and Inhibits Adipocyte Differentiation via Sponging let-7
Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
bovine
circRNA
adipocyte
let-7c
title circRNA Profiling Reveals an Abundant circFUT10 that Promotes Adipocyte Proliferation and Inhibits Adipocyte Differentiation via Sponging let-7
title_full circRNA Profiling Reveals an Abundant circFUT10 that Promotes Adipocyte Proliferation and Inhibits Adipocyte Differentiation via Sponging let-7
title_fullStr circRNA Profiling Reveals an Abundant circFUT10 that Promotes Adipocyte Proliferation and Inhibits Adipocyte Differentiation via Sponging let-7
title_full_unstemmed circRNA Profiling Reveals an Abundant circFUT10 that Promotes Adipocyte Proliferation and Inhibits Adipocyte Differentiation via Sponging let-7
title_short circRNA Profiling Reveals an Abundant circFUT10 that Promotes Adipocyte Proliferation and Inhibits Adipocyte Differentiation via Sponging let-7
title_sort circrna profiling reveals an abundant circfut10 that promotes adipocyte proliferation and inhibits adipocyte differentiation via sponging let 7
topic bovine
circRNA
adipocyte
let-7c
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253120301025
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