Comparison of Microleakage of a Self-adhesive Composite with a Conventional Flowable Composite and Resin Modified Glass Ionomer Cement in Class V Restorations

Introduction: Self-adhering flowable composite resins were recently introduced to combine the merits of both adhesive and restorative technologies in one product. This study aimed to evaluate the microleakage of a self-adhering flowable composite in comparison with a conventional flowable composite...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maryam Mofidi, Razieh Hoseinifar, Fahime Shahrokhi, Mina Soltanianzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Dental Materials and Techniques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jdmt.mums.ac.ir/article_21569_ecd9284a5aec71ee1ad19592eebb3ca1.pdf
_version_ 1797951369692315648
author Maryam Mofidi
Razieh Hoseinifar
Fahime Shahrokhi
Mina Soltanianzadeh
author_facet Maryam Mofidi
Razieh Hoseinifar
Fahime Shahrokhi
Mina Soltanianzadeh
author_sort Maryam Mofidi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Self-adhering flowable composite resins were recently introduced to combine the merits of both adhesive and restorative technologies in one product. This study aimed to evaluate the microleakage of a self-adhering flowable composite in comparison with a conventional flowable composite and resin-modified glass ionomer cement in class V cavities. Methods: In this in vitro experimental study, class V cavities were prepared in the buccal and lingual surfaces of 20 sound human molars (40 cavities). The cavities were randomly divided into 4 groups (n=10) and restored with Vertise Flow self-adhering flowable composite in group A, Premise conventional flowable composite in group B, etched with 37% phosphoric acid and restored with OptiBond Solo Plus + Vertise Flow in group C, and Fuji II LC glass ionomer in group D. The specimens were thermocycled for 1000 cycles (5-55°C), immersed in 0.5% basic fuchsine dye solution for 24 h, sectioned, and observed under a stereomicroscope. Data were analyzed by SPSS software using the Kruskal-Wallis, Npar, and Wilcoxon signed rank tests (alpha=0.05). Results: The Kruskal-Wallis test showed that the degree of microleakage was not significantly different among different groups at the enamel margin (P=161) or the dentin margin (P=467). The Wilcoxon signed rank test revealed that the difference in microleakage between the dentin and enamel margins was significant within all four groups (P<0.05). Conclusion: The microleakage of self-adhesive composite, self-adhesive composite with separate etching and bonding, flowable composite, and glass ionomer cement was the same at both dentin and enamel margins.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T22:29:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3e27393c2e5f4ca7ab5d60e8021c0490
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2322-4150
2252-0317
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T22:29:30Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Journal of Dental Materials and Techniques
spelling doaj.art-3e27393c2e5f4ca7ab5d60e8021c04902023-01-17T07:06:01ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesJournal of Dental Materials and Techniques2322-41502252-03172022-12-0111424925610.22038/jdmt.2022.66939.152921569Comparison of Microleakage of a Self-adhesive Composite with a Conventional Flowable Composite and Resin Modified Glass Ionomer Cement in Class V RestorationsMaryam Mofidi0Razieh Hoseinifar1Fahime Shahrokhi2Mina Soltanianzadeh3Assistant Professor, Department of Operative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Operative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IranOperative Dental Specialist, Private PracticeAssistant Professor, Department of Operative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, IranIntroduction: Self-adhering flowable composite resins were recently introduced to combine the merits of both adhesive and restorative technologies in one product. This study aimed to evaluate the microleakage of a self-adhering flowable composite in comparison with a conventional flowable composite and resin-modified glass ionomer cement in class V cavities. Methods: In this in vitro experimental study, class V cavities were prepared in the buccal and lingual surfaces of 20 sound human molars (40 cavities). The cavities were randomly divided into 4 groups (n=10) and restored with Vertise Flow self-adhering flowable composite in group A, Premise conventional flowable composite in group B, etched with 37% phosphoric acid and restored with OptiBond Solo Plus + Vertise Flow in group C, and Fuji II LC glass ionomer in group D. The specimens were thermocycled for 1000 cycles (5-55°C), immersed in 0.5% basic fuchsine dye solution for 24 h, sectioned, and observed under a stereomicroscope. Data were analyzed by SPSS software using the Kruskal-Wallis, Npar, and Wilcoxon signed rank tests (alpha=0.05). Results: The Kruskal-Wallis test showed that the degree of microleakage was not significantly different among different groups at the enamel margin (P=161) or the dentin margin (P=467). The Wilcoxon signed rank test revealed that the difference in microleakage between the dentin and enamel margins was significant within all four groups (P<0.05). Conclusion: The microleakage of self-adhesive composite, self-adhesive composite with separate etching and bonding, flowable composite, and glass ionomer cement was the same at both dentin and enamel margins.https://jdmt.mums.ac.ir/article_21569_ecd9284a5aec71ee1ad19592eebb3ca1.pdfdentin adhesiondental leakageenamel adhesionresin-composite
spellingShingle Maryam Mofidi
Razieh Hoseinifar
Fahime Shahrokhi
Mina Soltanianzadeh
Comparison of Microleakage of a Self-adhesive Composite with a Conventional Flowable Composite and Resin Modified Glass Ionomer Cement in Class V Restorations
Journal of Dental Materials and Techniques
dentin adhesion
dental leakage
enamel adhesion
resin-composite
title Comparison of Microleakage of a Self-adhesive Composite with a Conventional Flowable Composite and Resin Modified Glass Ionomer Cement in Class V Restorations
title_full Comparison of Microleakage of a Self-adhesive Composite with a Conventional Flowable Composite and Resin Modified Glass Ionomer Cement in Class V Restorations
title_fullStr Comparison of Microleakage of a Self-adhesive Composite with a Conventional Flowable Composite and Resin Modified Glass Ionomer Cement in Class V Restorations
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Microleakage of a Self-adhesive Composite with a Conventional Flowable Composite and Resin Modified Glass Ionomer Cement in Class V Restorations
title_short Comparison of Microleakage of a Self-adhesive Composite with a Conventional Flowable Composite and Resin Modified Glass Ionomer Cement in Class V Restorations
title_sort comparison of microleakage of a self adhesive composite with a conventional flowable composite and resin modified glass ionomer cement in class v restorations
topic dentin adhesion
dental leakage
enamel adhesion
resin-composite
url https://jdmt.mums.ac.ir/article_21569_ecd9284a5aec71ee1ad19592eebb3ca1.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT maryammofidi comparisonofmicroleakageofaselfadhesivecompositewithaconventionalflowablecompositeandresinmodifiedglassionomercementinclassvrestorations
AT raziehhoseinifar comparisonofmicroleakageofaselfadhesivecompositewithaconventionalflowablecompositeandresinmodifiedglassionomercementinclassvrestorations
AT fahimeshahrokhi comparisonofmicroleakageofaselfadhesivecompositewithaconventionalflowablecompositeandresinmodifiedglassionomercementinclassvrestorations
AT minasoltanianzadeh comparisonofmicroleakageofaselfadhesivecompositewithaconventionalflowablecompositeandresinmodifiedglassionomercementinclassvrestorations