Is avoidant disorder part of the social phobia spectrum in a referred sample of Brazilian children and adolescents?

The diagnosis of avoidant disorder was deleted from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental disorders - fourth edition (DSM-IV) based on a `committee decision' suggesting that avoidant disorder is part of the social phobia spectrum. The objective of the present study was to examine the...

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Main Authors: Denardin D., Silva T.L., Pianca T.G., Rohde L.A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica 2004-01-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2004000600012
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author Denardin D.
Silva T.L.
Pianca T.G.
Rohde L.A.
author_facet Denardin D.
Silva T.L.
Pianca T.G.
Rohde L.A.
author_sort Denardin D.
collection DOAJ
description The diagnosis of avoidant disorder was deleted from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental disorders - fourth edition (DSM-IV) based on a `committee decision' suggesting that avoidant disorder is part of the social phobia spectrum. The objective of the present study was to examine the nature of this clinical association in a referred sample of Brazilian children and adolescents. We assessed a referred sample of 375 youths using semi-structured diagnostic interview methodology. Demographic (age at admission to the study and sex) and clinical (level of impairment, age at onset of symptoms and pattern of comorbidity) data were assessed in subsamples of children with avoidant disorder (N = 7), social phobia (N = 26), and comorbidity between both disorders (N = 24). Although a significant difference in the male/female ratio was detected among groups (P = 0.03), none of the other clinical variables differed significantly among subjects that presented each condition separately or in combination. Most of the children with avoidant disorder fulfilled criteria for social phobia. Thus, our findings support the validity of the conceptualization of avoidant disorder as part of the social phobia spectrum in a clinical sample.
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spelling doaj.art-3e3045cd5edd4e70a5aa4e228c6729152022-12-22T03:39:26ZengAssociação Brasileira de Divulgação CientíficaBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research0100-879X0034-73102004-01-01376863867Is avoidant disorder part of the social phobia spectrum in a referred sample of Brazilian children and adolescents?Denardin D.Silva T.L.Pianca T.G.Rohde L.A.The diagnosis of avoidant disorder was deleted from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental disorders - fourth edition (DSM-IV) based on a `committee decision' suggesting that avoidant disorder is part of the social phobia spectrum. The objective of the present study was to examine the nature of this clinical association in a referred sample of Brazilian children and adolescents. We assessed a referred sample of 375 youths using semi-structured diagnostic interview methodology. Demographic (age at admission to the study and sex) and clinical (level of impairment, age at onset of symptoms and pattern of comorbidity) data were assessed in subsamples of children with avoidant disorder (N = 7), social phobia (N = 26), and comorbidity between both disorders (N = 24). Although a significant difference in the male/female ratio was detected among groups (P = 0.03), none of the other clinical variables differed significantly among subjects that presented each condition separately or in combination. Most of the children with avoidant disorder fulfilled criteria for social phobia. Thus, our findings support the validity of the conceptualization of avoidant disorder as part of the social phobia spectrum in a clinical sample.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2004000600012Anxiety disordersAvoidant disorderSocial phobiaMental disorder diagnosis
spellingShingle Denardin D.
Silva T.L.
Pianca T.G.
Rohde L.A.
Is avoidant disorder part of the social phobia spectrum in a referred sample of Brazilian children and adolescents?
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Anxiety disorders
Avoidant disorder
Social phobia
Mental disorder diagnosis
title Is avoidant disorder part of the social phobia spectrum in a referred sample of Brazilian children and adolescents?
title_full Is avoidant disorder part of the social phobia spectrum in a referred sample of Brazilian children and adolescents?
title_fullStr Is avoidant disorder part of the social phobia spectrum in a referred sample of Brazilian children and adolescents?
title_full_unstemmed Is avoidant disorder part of the social phobia spectrum in a referred sample of Brazilian children and adolescents?
title_short Is avoidant disorder part of the social phobia spectrum in a referred sample of Brazilian children and adolescents?
title_sort is avoidant disorder part of the social phobia spectrum in a referred sample of brazilian children and adolescents
topic Anxiety disorders
Avoidant disorder
Social phobia
Mental disorder diagnosis
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2004000600012
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