Performance evaluation of absorption thermal energy storage/transmission using ionic liquid absorbents

Efficient thermal energy storage and transmission are considered as two of the most significant challenges for decarbonisation in thermal energy utilization. The liquid-gas absorption thermal energy storage/transmission system is promising approach to tackle these challenges, owing to the long-term...

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Main Authors: Jintong Gao, Zhenyuan Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-06-01
Series:Energy and Built Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666123322000010
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author Jintong Gao
Zhenyuan Xu
author_facet Jintong Gao
Zhenyuan Xu
author_sort Jintong Gao
collection DOAJ
description Efficient thermal energy storage and transmission are considered as two of the most significant challenges for decarbonisation in thermal energy utilization. The liquid-gas absorption thermal energy storage/transmission system is promising approach to tackle these challenges, owing to the long-term stability, flexibility in heat/cooling output, and liquid medium. At present, the shortcomings of conventional absorption working fluids have triggered considerable interest in searching for novel working pairs, such as ionic liquids (ILs). However, it is still unknown whether ILs can work effectively in thermal energy transmission with long distance. In this study, the absorption thermal energy storage/transmission systems using IL absorbents are theoretically investigated. modeling frameworks for working pairs screening and performance evaluation are proposed. Results show that the IL-based working pairs present better or comparable performance than conventional working pairs (including H2O/Salts and NH3/Salts). Among the investigated IL-based working pairs, H2O/[EMIM][EtSO4] presents highest COP (around 0.62) and exergy efficiency (around 0.32), and is relatively close to H2O/LiBr. As for energy storage density, H2O/[EMIM][Ac] performs better than H2O/LiBr, presenting 137.4 kWh/m3 with a desorption temperature of 115 °C. The present work provides a straightforward screening of IL absorbents for thermal energy storage and transmission purposes.
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spelling doaj.art-3e31efc54d0540c0b35c10e01377172c2023-03-26T05:19:04ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Energy and Built Environment2666-12332023-06-0143259269Performance evaluation of absorption thermal energy storage/transmission using ionic liquid absorbentsJintong Gao0Zhenyuan Xu1Institute of Refrigeration and Cryogenics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; Engineering Research Center of Solar Power and Refrigeration, MOE, ChinaInstitute of Refrigeration and Cryogenics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; Engineering Research Center of Solar Power and Refrigeration, MOE, China; Corresponding author.Efficient thermal energy storage and transmission are considered as two of the most significant challenges for decarbonisation in thermal energy utilization. The liquid-gas absorption thermal energy storage/transmission system is promising approach to tackle these challenges, owing to the long-term stability, flexibility in heat/cooling output, and liquid medium. At present, the shortcomings of conventional absorption working fluids have triggered considerable interest in searching for novel working pairs, such as ionic liquids (ILs). However, it is still unknown whether ILs can work effectively in thermal energy transmission with long distance. In this study, the absorption thermal energy storage/transmission systems using IL absorbents are theoretically investigated. modeling frameworks for working pairs screening and performance evaluation are proposed. Results show that the IL-based working pairs present better or comparable performance than conventional working pairs (including H2O/Salts and NH3/Salts). Among the investigated IL-based working pairs, H2O/[EMIM][EtSO4] presents highest COP (around 0.62) and exergy efficiency (around 0.32), and is relatively close to H2O/LiBr. As for energy storage density, H2O/[EMIM][Ac] performs better than H2O/LiBr, presenting 137.4 kWh/m3 with a desorption temperature of 115 °C. The present work provides a straightforward screening of IL absorbents for thermal energy storage and transmission purposes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666123322000010Thermal storage and transmissionIonic liquidWorking fluidThermophysical property
spellingShingle Jintong Gao
Zhenyuan Xu
Performance evaluation of absorption thermal energy storage/transmission using ionic liquid absorbents
Energy and Built Environment
Thermal storage and transmission
Ionic liquid
Working fluid
Thermophysical property
title Performance evaluation of absorption thermal energy storage/transmission using ionic liquid absorbents
title_full Performance evaluation of absorption thermal energy storage/transmission using ionic liquid absorbents
title_fullStr Performance evaluation of absorption thermal energy storage/transmission using ionic liquid absorbents
title_full_unstemmed Performance evaluation of absorption thermal energy storage/transmission using ionic liquid absorbents
title_short Performance evaluation of absorption thermal energy storage/transmission using ionic liquid absorbents
title_sort performance evaluation of absorption thermal energy storage transmission using ionic liquid absorbents
topic Thermal storage and transmission
Ionic liquid
Working fluid
Thermophysical property
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666123322000010
work_keys_str_mv AT jintonggao performanceevaluationofabsorptionthermalenergystoragetransmissionusingionicliquidabsorbents
AT zhenyuanxu performanceevaluationofabsorptionthermalenergystoragetransmissionusingionicliquidabsorbents