WOOD AXIAL CHARACTERIZATION OF 32-YEAR-OLD Croton piptocalyx Müll. Arg. EUPHORBIACEAE

This paper aims to characterize the wood anatomy of Croton piptocalyx. To carry out an investigation of axial variation, discussing it in a functional context, helping to increase knowledge about the species. Five randomly selected 32-year-old trees were felled at the Luiz Antonio Experimental Stat...

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Main Authors: Amanda Aparecida Vianna Assad, Eduardo Luiz Longui, Sandra Monteiro Borges Florsheim, Israel Luiz de Lima, Miguel Luiz Menezes Freitas, Antonio Carlos Scatena Zanatto, Marcelo Zanata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Florestal 2016-06-01
Series:Revista do Instituto Florestal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rif.emnuvens.com.br/revista/article/view/115
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author Amanda Aparecida Vianna Assad
Eduardo Luiz Longui
Sandra Monteiro Borges Florsheim
Israel Luiz de Lima
Miguel Luiz Menezes Freitas
Antonio Carlos Scatena Zanatto
Marcelo Zanata
author_facet Amanda Aparecida Vianna Assad
Eduardo Luiz Longui
Sandra Monteiro Borges Florsheim
Israel Luiz de Lima
Miguel Luiz Menezes Freitas
Antonio Carlos Scatena Zanatto
Marcelo Zanata
author_sort Amanda Aparecida Vianna Assad
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims to characterize the wood anatomy of Croton piptocalyx. To carry out an investigation of axial variation, discussing it in a functional context, helping to increase knowledge about the species. Five randomly selected 32-year-old trees were felled at the Luiz Antonio Experimental Station, located in Luiz Antonio City, São Paulo state, Brazil. From stems, discs were cut from six different stem heights (stem base, 1 m, 2 m, 3 m, 4 m, and 5 m). For each disc, samples close to the bark were removed for wood anatomy studies and specific gravity calculation. Wood anatomy of C. piptocalyx generally agrees with that of other species of the genus as described in the literature. However, variation in both quantitative and qualitative data could be related to tree age and species differences. Axial variations found in vessel element length, vessel diameter and ray height can be respectively related to the hypothesized Typical Radial Pattern based on the occurrence of shorter and narrower cells in younger parts of the wood, involving vessel element length and diameter, and mechanical requirement in the case of higher rays at the trunk base.
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spelling doaj.art-3e3429c20395467c9f2e64b94a3489322024-06-15T11:25:42ZengInstituto FlorestalRevista do Instituto Florestal0103-26742178-50312016-06-01281WOOD AXIAL CHARACTERIZATION OF 32-YEAR-OLD Croton piptocalyx Müll. Arg. EUPHORBIACEAEAmanda Aparecida Vianna Assad0Eduardo Luiz Longui1Sandra Monteiro Borges Florsheim2Israel Luiz de Lima3Miguel Luiz Menezes Freitas4Antonio Carlos Scatena Zanatto5Marcelo Zanata6UFSCARInstituto FlorestalInstituto FlorestalInstituto FlorestalInstituto FlorestalInstituto FlorestalInstituto Florestal This paper aims to characterize the wood anatomy of Croton piptocalyx. To carry out an investigation of axial variation, discussing it in a functional context, helping to increase knowledge about the species. Five randomly selected 32-year-old trees were felled at the Luiz Antonio Experimental Station, located in Luiz Antonio City, São Paulo state, Brazil. From stems, discs were cut from six different stem heights (stem base, 1 m, 2 m, 3 m, 4 m, and 5 m). For each disc, samples close to the bark were removed for wood anatomy studies and specific gravity calculation. Wood anatomy of C. piptocalyx generally agrees with that of other species of the genus as described in the literature. However, variation in both quantitative and qualitative data could be related to tree age and species differences. Axial variations found in vessel element length, vessel diameter and ray height can be respectively related to the hypothesized Typical Radial Pattern based on the occurrence of shorter and narrower cells in younger parts of the wood, involving vessel element length and diameter, and mechanical requirement in the case of higher rays at the trunk base. https://rif.emnuvens.com.br/revista/article/view/115caixetaspecific gravitytropical woodwood anatomy
spellingShingle Amanda Aparecida Vianna Assad
Eduardo Luiz Longui
Sandra Monteiro Borges Florsheim
Israel Luiz de Lima
Miguel Luiz Menezes Freitas
Antonio Carlos Scatena Zanatto
Marcelo Zanata
WOOD AXIAL CHARACTERIZATION OF 32-YEAR-OLD Croton piptocalyx Müll. Arg. EUPHORBIACEAE
Revista do Instituto Florestal
caixeta
specific gravity
tropical wood
wood anatomy
title WOOD AXIAL CHARACTERIZATION OF 32-YEAR-OLD Croton piptocalyx Müll. Arg. EUPHORBIACEAE
title_full WOOD AXIAL CHARACTERIZATION OF 32-YEAR-OLD Croton piptocalyx Müll. Arg. EUPHORBIACEAE
title_fullStr WOOD AXIAL CHARACTERIZATION OF 32-YEAR-OLD Croton piptocalyx Müll. Arg. EUPHORBIACEAE
title_full_unstemmed WOOD AXIAL CHARACTERIZATION OF 32-YEAR-OLD Croton piptocalyx Müll. Arg. EUPHORBIACEAE
title_short WOOD AXIAL CHARACTERIZATION OF 32-YEAR-OLD Croton piptocalyx Müll. Arg. EUPHORBIACEAE
title_sort wood axial characterization of 32 year old croton piptocalyx mull arg euphorbiaceae
topic caixeta
specific gravity
tropical wood
wood anatomy
url https://rif.emnuvens.com.br/revista/article/view/115
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