Geometric Self-Calibration of YaoGan-13 Images Using Multiple Overlapping Images

Geometric calibration is an important means of improving the absolute positioning accuracy of space-borne synthetic aperture radar imagery. The conventional calibration method is based on a calibration field, which is simple and convenient, but requires a great deal of manpower and material resource...

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Main Authors: Guo Zhang, Mingjun Deng, Chenglin Cai, Ruishan Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-05-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/10/2367
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author Guo Zhang
Mingjun Deng
Chenglin Cai
Ruishan Zhao
author_facet Guo Zhang
Mingjun Deng
Chenglin Cai
Ruishan Zhao
author_sort Guo Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Geometric calibration is an important means of improving the absolute positioning accuracy of space-borne synthetic aperture radar imagery. The conventional calibration method is based on a calibration field, which is simple and convenient, but requires a great deal of manpower and material resources to obtain ground control points. Although newer cross-calibration methods do not require ground control points, calibration accuracy still depends on a periodically updated reference image. Accordingly, this study proposes a geometric self-calibration method based on the positioning consistency constraint of conjugate image points to provide rapid and accurate calibration of the YaoGan-13 satellite. The proposed method can accurately calibrate geometric parameters without requiring ground control points or high-precision reference images. To verify the absolute positioning accuracy obtained using the proposed self-calibration method, YaoGan-13 Stripmap images of multiple regions were collected and evaluated. The results indicate that high-accuracy absolute positioning can be achieved with a plane accuracy of 3.83 m or better for Stripmap data, without regarding elevation error. Compared to the conventional calibration method using high-accuracy control data, the difference between the two methods is only about 2.53 m, less than the 3-m resolution of the image, verifying the effectiveness of the proposed self-calibration method.
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spelling doaj.art-3e36b35f7cbe4fdaace97afe6ab89b0e2022-12-22T03:19:00ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-05-011910236710.3390/s19102367s19102367Geometric Self-Calibration of YaoGan-13 Images Using Multiple Overlapping ImagesGuo Zhang0Mingjun Deng1Chenglin Cai2Ruishan Zhao3State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411000, ChinaSchool of Geomatics, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, ChinaGeometric calibration is an important means of improving the absolute positioning accuracy of space-borne synthetic aperture radar imagery. The conventional calibration method is based on a calibration field, which is simple and convenient, but requires a great deal of manpower and material resources to obtain ground control points. Although newer cross-calibration methods do not require ground control points, calibration accuracy still depends on a periodically updated reference image. Accordingly, this study proposes a geometric self-calibration method based on the positioning consistency constraint of conjugate image points to provide rapid and accurate calibration of the YaoGan-13 satellite. The proposed method can accurately calibrate geometric parameters without requiring ground control points or high-precision reference images. To verify the absolute positioning accuracy obtained using the proposed self-calibration method, YaoGan-13 Stripmap images of multiple regions were collected and evaluated. The results indicate that high-accuracy absolute positioning can be achieved with a plane accuracy of 3.83 m or better for Stripmap data, without regarding elevation error. Compared to the conventional calibration method using high-accuracy control data, the difference between the two methods is only about 2.53 m, less than the 3-m resolution of the image, verifying the effectiveness of the proposed self-calibration method.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/10/2367YaoGan-13geometric accuracyself-calibration
spellingShingle Guo Zhang
Mingjun Deng
Chenglin Cai
Ruishan Zhao
Geometric Self-Calibration of YaoGan-13 Images Using Multiple Overlapping Images
Sensors
YaoGan-13
geometric accuracy
self-calibration
title Geometric Self-Calibration of YaoGan-13 Images Using Multiple Overlapping Images
title_full Geometric Self-Calibration of YaoGan-13 Images Using Multiple Overlapping Images
title_fullStr Geometric Self-Calibration of YaoGan-13 Images Using Multiple Overlapping Images
title_full_unstemmed Geometric Self-Calibration of YaoGan-13 Images Using Multiple Overlapping Images
title_short Geometric Self-Calibration of YaoGan-13 Images Using Multiple Overlapping Images
title_sort geometric self calibration of yaogan 13 images using multiple overlapping images
topic YaoGan-13
geometric accuracy
self-calibration
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/10/2367
work_keys_str_mv AT guozhang geometricselfcalibrationofyaogan13imagesusingmultipleoverlappingimages
AT mingjundeng geometricselfcalibrationofyaogan13imagesusingmultipleoverlappingimages
AT chenglincai geometricselfcalibrationofyaogan13imagesusingmultipleoverlappingimages
AT ruishanzhao geometricselfcalibrationofyaogan13imagesusingmultipleoverlappingimages