Complications and limitations of endoscopic spine surgery and percutaneous instrumentation

Endoscopic spine surgery has started replacing conventional microdiscectomy in various centers across the globe. With development in the field of optics and instrumentation, the field of percutaneous endoscopic spine surgery has evolved immensely. With increasing experience, endoscopic spine surgeon...

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Main Authors: Hyeun-Sung Kim, Sagar B Sharma, Pang Hung Wu, Harshavardhan D Raorane, Nitin M Adsul, Ravindra Singh, Il-Tae Jang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2020-01-01
Series:Indian Spine Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.isjonline.com/article.asp?issn=2589-5079;year=2020;volume=3;issue=1;spage=78;epage=85;aulast=Kim
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author Hyeun-Sung Kim
Sagar B Sharma
Pang Hung Wu
Harshavardhan D Raorane
Nitin M Adsul
Ravindra Singh
Il-Tae Jang
author_facet Hyeun-Sung Kim
Sagar B Sharma
Pang Hung Wu
Harshavardhan D Raorane
Nitin M Adsul
Ravindra Singh
Il-Tae Jang
author_sort Hyeun-Sung Kim
collection DOAJ
description Endoscopic spine surgery has started replacing conventional microdiscectomy in various centers across the globe. With development in the field of optics and instrumentation, the field of percutaneous endoscopic spine surgery has evolved immensely. With increasing experience, endoscopic spine surgeons have expanded the indications not only to lumbar paramedian disc herniations but also to central disc herniations, high-grade migrated disc herniations, sequestered herniations, thoracic and cervical disc herniations, and more recently, lumbar canal stenosis. With broadening indications, unexpected adverse events are bound to increase. Hence, it is essential for the endoscopic spine surgeons to be aware of the potential hazards and unexpected complications of the procedure so that appropriate care is taken to avoid adverse events as much as possible. In this article, we summarize all the complications of transforaminal endoscopic discectomy reported in the literature. We have classified the complications into intraoperative, immediate postoperative, and late postoperative complications. The senior author has also suggested the tips to avoid these complications and carry out the procedure as safely as possible. As percutaneous instrumentation, particularly, percutaneous pedicular screws, is also becoming common with the development of minimally invasive spine surgery, we have also summarized its complications and limitations. An insight into these complications will help the endoscopic surgeons to take special precautions when performing the procedure.
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spelling doaj.art-3e3a94d78a834081a5f399a8601621662022-12-21T22:09:44ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Spine Journal2589-50792589-50872020-01-0131788510.4103/isj.isj_27_19Complications and limitations of endoscopic spine surgery and percutaneous instrumentationHyeun-Sung KimSagar B SharmaPang Hung WuHarshavardhan D RaoraneNitin M AdsulRavindra SinghIl-Tae JangEndoscopic spine surgery has started replacing conventional microdiscectomy in various centers across the globe. With development in the field of optics and instrumentation, the field of percutaneous endoscopic spine surgery has evolved immensely. With increasing experience, endoscopic spine surgeons have expanded the indications not only to lumbar paramedian disc herniations but also to central disc herniations, high-grade migrated disc herniations, sequestered herniations, thoracic and cervical disc herniations, and more recently, lumbar canal stenosis. With broadening indications, unexpected adverse events are bound to increase. Hence, it is essential for the endoscopic spine surgeons to be aware of the potential hazards and unexpected complications of the procedure so that appropriate care is taken to avoid adverse events as much as possible. In this article, we summarize all the complications of transforaminal endoscopic discectomy reported in the literature. We have classified the complications into intraoperative, immediate postoperative, and late postoperative complications. The senior author has also suggested the tips to avoid these complications and carry out the procedure as safely as possible. As percutaneous instrumentation, particularly, percutaneous pedicular screws, is also becoming common with the development of minimally invasive spine surgery, we have also summarized its complications and limitations. An insight into these complications will help the endoscopic surgeons to take special precautions when performing the procedure.http://www.isjonline.com/article.asp?issn=2589-5079;year=2020;volume=3;issue=1;spage=78;epage=85;aulast=Kimcomplicationsendoscopic discectomyendoscopic spine surgerylumbar discectomylumbar disc herniationsminimally invasive spine surgerypercutaneous pedicle screwsradiationroot injurytransforaminal endoscopy
spellingShingle Hyeun-Sung Kim
Sagar B Sharma
Pang Hung Wu
Harshavardhan D Raorane
Nitin M Adsul
Ravindra Singh
Il-Tae Jang
Complications and limitations of endoscopic spine surgery and percutaneous instrumentation
Indian Spine Journal
complications
endoscopic discectomy
endoscopic spine surgery
lumbar discectomy
lumbar disc herniations
minimally invasive spine surgery
percutaneous pedicle screws
radiation
root injury
transforaminal endoscopy
title Complications and limitations of endoscopic spine surgery and percutaneous instrumentation
title_full Complications and limitations of endoscopic spine surgery and percutaneous instrumentation
title_fullStr Complications and limitations of endoscopic spine surgery and percutaneous instrumentation
title_full_unstemmed Complications and limitations of endoscopic spine surgery and percutaneous instrumentation
title_short Complications and limitations of endoscopic spine surgery and percutaneous instrumentation
title_sort complications and limitations of endoscopic spine surgery and percutaneous instrumentation
topic complications
endoscopic discectomy
endoscopic spine surgery
lumbar discectomy
lumbar disc herniations
minimally invasive spine surgery
percutaneous pedicle screws
radiation
root injury
transforaminal endoscopy
url http://www.isjonline.com/article.asp?issn=2589-5079;year=2020;volume=3;issue=1;spage=78;epage=85;aulast=Kim
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AT panghungwu complicationsandlimitationsofendoscopicspinesurgeryandpercutaneousinstrumentation
AT harshavardhandraorane complicationsandlimitationsofendoscopicspinesurgeryandpercutaneousinstrumentation
AT nitinmadsul complicationsandlimitationsofendoscopicspinesurgeryandpercutaneousinstrumentation
AT ravindrasingh complicationsandlimitationsofendoscopicspinesurgeryandpercutaneousinstrumentation
AT iltaejang complicationsandlimitationsofendoscopicspinesurgeryandpercutaneousinstrumentation