A novel level set model initialized with guided filter for automated PET-CT image segmentation

Positron emission tomography (PET) and computed tomography (CT) scanner image analysis plays an important role in clinical radiotherapy treatment. PET and CT images provide complementary cues for identifying tumor tissues. In specific, PET images can clearly denote the tumor tissue, whereas this sou...

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Main Authors: Shuhua Bai, Xiaojian Qiu, Rongqun Hu, Yunqiang Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. 2022-01-01
Series:Cognitive Robotics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667241322000180
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author Shuhua Bai
Xiaojian Qiu
Rongqun Hu
Yunqiang Wu
author_facet Shuhua Bai
Xiaojian Qiu
Rongqun Hu
Yunqiang Wu
author_sort Shuhua Bai
collection DOAJ
description Positron emission tomography (PET) and computed tomography (CT) scanner image analysis plays an important role in clinical radiotherapy treatment. PET and CT images provide complementary cues for identifying tumor tissues. In specific, PET images can clearly denote the tumor tissue, whereas this source suffers from the problem of low spatial resolution. On the contrary, CT images have a high resolution, but they can not recognize the tumor from normal tissues. In this work, we firstly fuse PET and CT images by using the guided filter. Then, a region and edge-based level set model is proposed to segment PET-CT fusion images. At last, a normalization term is designed by combining length, distance and H1 terms with the aim to improve segmentation accuracy. The proposed method was validated in the robust delineation of lung tumor tissues on 20 PET-CT samples. Both qualitative and quantitative results demonstrate significant improvement compared to both the data-independent and deep learning based segmentation methods.
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spelling doaj.art-3e3ed4b0a4d54e3ab49509f48f051a5b2023-01-11T04:30:33ZengKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.Cognitive Robotics2667-24132022-01-012193201A novel level set model initialized with guided filter for automated PET-CT image segmentationShuhua Bai0Xiaojian Qiu1Rongqun Hu2Yunqiang Wu3School of Electronics and Information, Nanchang Institute of Technology, Nanchang 330044, China; Center for International Education, Philippine Christian University, Manila 907, Philippine; Corresponding author.Nanchang Hangtian Guangxin Technology Co., LTD, Nanchang 330044, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information, Nanchang Institute of Technology, Nanchang 330044, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information, Nanchang Institute of Technology, Nanchang 330044, ChinaPositron emission tomography (PET) and computed tomography (CT) scanner image analysis plays an important role in clinical radiotherapy treatment. PET and CT images provide complementary cues for identifying tumor tissues. In specific, PET images can clearly denote the tumor tissue, whereas this source suffers from the problem of low spatial resolution. On the contrary, CT images have a high resolution, but they can not recognize the tumor from normal tissues. In this work, we firstly fuse PET and CT images by using the guided filter. Then, a region and edge-based level set model is proposed to segment PET-CT fusion images. At last, a normalization term is designed by combining length, distance and H1 terms with the aim to improve segmentation accuracy. The proposed method was validated in the robust delineation of lung tumor tissues on 20 PET-CT samples. Both qualitative and quantitative results demonstrate significant improvement compared to both the data-independent and deep learning based segmentation methods.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667241322000180PET-CT imageLevel setGuided filterImage segmentation
spellingShingle Shuhua Bai
Xiaojian Qiu
Rongqun Hu
Yunqiang Wu
A novel level set model initialized with guided filter for automated PET-CT image segmentation
Cognitive Robotics
PET-CT image
Level set
Guided filter
Image segmentation
title A novel level set model initialized with guided filter for automated PET-CT image segmentation
title_full A novel level set model initialized with guided filter for automated PET-CT image segmentation
title_fullStr A novel level set model initialized with guided filter for automated PET-CT image segmentation
title_full_unstemmed A novel level set model initialized with guided filter for automated PET-CT image segmentation
title_short A novel level set model initialized with guided filter for automated PET-CT image segmentation
title_sort novel level set model initialized with guided filter for automated pet ct image segmentation
topic PET-CT image
Level set
Guided filter
Image segmentation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667241322000180
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