Recent Advances of Intraocular Lens Materials and Surface Modification in Cataract Surgery
Advances in cataract surgery have increased the demand for intraocular lens (IOL) materials. At present, the progress of IOL materials mainly contains further improving biocompatibility, providing better visual quality and adjustable ability, reducing surgical incision, as well as dealing with compl...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-06-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.913383/full |
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author | Chenqi Luo Hanle Wang Xinyi Chen Jingjie Xu Houfa Yin Ke Yao |
author_facet | Chenqi Luo Hanle Wang Xinyi Chen Jingjie Xu Houfa Yin Ke Yao |
author_sort | Chenqi Luo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Advances in cataract surgery have increased the demand for intraocular lens (IOL) materials. At present, the progress of IOL materials mainly contains further improving biocompatibility, providing better visual quality and adjustable ability, reducing surgical incision, as well as dealing with complications such as posterior capsular opacification (PCO) and ophthalmitis. The purpose of this review is to describe the research progress of relevant IOL materials classified according to different clinical purposes. The innovation of IOL materials is often based on the common IOL materials on the market, such as silicon and acrylate. Special properties and functions are obtained by adding extra polymers or surface modification. Most of these studies have not yet been commercialized, which requires a large number of clinical trials. But they provide valuable thoughts for the optimization of the IOL function. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-4185 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T14:06:14Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
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series | Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology |
spelling | doaj.art-3e438c6720d24fc0b785397a2cb5ceb52022-12-22T03:30:04ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852022-06-011010.3389/fbioe.2022.913383913383Recent Advances of Intraocular Lens Materials and Surface Modification in Cataract SurgeryChenqi LuoHanle WangXinyi ChenJingjie XuHoufa YinKe YaoAdvances in cataract surgery have increased the demand for intraocular lens (IOL) materials. At present, the progress of IOL materials mainly contains further improving biocompatibility, providing better visual quality and adjustable ability, reducing surgical incision, as well as dealing with complications such as posterior capsular opacification (PCO) and ophthalmitis. The purpose of this review is to describe the research progress of relevant IOL materials classified according to different clinical purposes. The innovation of IOL materials is often based on the common IOL materials on the market, such as silicon and acrylate. Special properties and functions are obtained by adding extra polymers or surface modification. Most of these studies have not yet been commercialized, which requires a large number of clinical trials. But they provide valuable thoughts for the optimization of the IOL function.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.913383/fullbiomaterialsintraocular lenssurface modificationbiocompatibilityposterior capsular opacification |
spellingShingle | Chenqi Luo Hanle Wang Xinyi Chen Jingjie Xu Houfa Yin Ke Yao Recent Advances of Intraocular Lens Materials and Surface Modification in Cataract Surgery Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology biomaterials intraocular lens surface modification biocompatibility posterior capsular opacification |
title | Recent Advances of Intraocular Lens Materials and Surface Modification in Cataract Surgery |
title_full | Recent Advances of Intraocular Lens Materials and Surface Modification in Cataract Surgery |
title_fullStr | Recent Advances of Intraocular Lens Materials and Surface Modification in Cataract Surgery |
title_full_unstemmed | Recent Advances of Intraocular Lens Materials and Surface Modification in Cataract Surgery |
title_short | Recent Advances of Intraocular Lens Materials and Surface Modification in Cataract Surgery |
title_sort | recent advances of intraocular lens materials and surface modification in cataract surgery |
topic | biomaterials intraocular lens surface modification biocompatibility posterior capsular opacification |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.913383/full |
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