Strengthening and Closing Cracks for Existing Reinforced Concrete Girders Using Externally Post-Tensioned Tendons

This research is devoted to study the strengthening technique for the existing reinforced concrete beams using external post-tensioning. An analytical methodology is proposed to predict the value of the effective prestress force for the external tendons required to close cracks in existing beams. T...

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Main Authors: Nazar K. Ali Oukaili, Ihab Nabeel Issa Al-Shawi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/2296
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author Nazar K. Ali Oukaili
Ihab Nabeel Issa Al-Shawi
author_facet Nazar K. Ali Oukaili
Ihab Nabeel Issa Al-Shawi
author_sort Nazar K. Ali Oukaili
collection DOAJ
description This research is devoted to study the strengthening technique for the existing reinforced concrete beams using external post-tensioning. An analytical methodology is proposed to predict the value of the effective prestress force for the external tendons required to close cracks in existing beams. The external prestressing force required to close cracks in existing members is only a part from the total strengthening force. A computer program created by Oukaili (1997) and developed by Alhawwassi (2008) to evaluate curvature and deflection for reinforced concrete beams or internally prestressed concrete beams is modified to evaluate the deflection and the stress of the external tendons for the externally strengthened beams using Matlab 7.0. The analytical investigation is implemented on three ideal reinforced concrete beam models, each model is considered to be strengthened using three types of external tendon profile (straight, draped and double draped), where each type of tendon profile is analyzed separately. No comparisons were made with analytical or experimental investigations, because no publications for this kind of studies were found.
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spelling doaj.art-3e4c89d096b24b25ba0f2abee79dfe422023-07-11T18:34:26ZengUniversity of BaghdadJournal of Engineering1726-40732520-33392023-06-01191110.31026/j.eng.2013.11.01Strengthening and Closing Cracks for Existing Reinforced Concrete Girders Using Externally Post-Tensioned TendonsNazar K. Ali OukailiIhab Nabeel Issa Al-Shawi This research is devoted to study the strengthening technique for the existing reinforced concrete beams using external post-tensioning. An analytical methodology is proposed to predict the value of the effective prestress force for the external tendons required to close cracks in existing beams. The external prestressing force required to close cracks in existing members is only a part from the total strengthening force. A computer program created by Oukaili (1997) and developed by Alhawwassi (2008) to evaluate curvature and deflection for reinforced concrete beams or internally prestressed concrete beams is modified to evaluate the deflection and the stress of the external tendons for the externally strengthened beams using Matlab 7.0. The analytical investigation is implemented on three ideal reinforced concrete beam models, each model is considered to be strengthened using three types of external tendon profile (straight, draped and double draped), where each type of tendon profile is analyzed separately. No comparisons were made with analytical or experimental investigations, because no publications for this kind of studies were found. https://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/2296Strengthening, Post-Tensioning, Draped Tendons, Deflection, Curvature and Reinforced Concrete
spellingShingle Nazar K. Ali Oukaili
Ihab Nabeel Issa Al-Shawi
Strengthening and Closing Cracks for Existing Reinforced Concrete Girders Using Externally Post-Tensioned Tendons
Journal of Engineering
Strengthening, Post-Tensioning, Draped Tendons, Deflection, Curvature and Reinforced Concrete
title Strengthening and Closing Cracks for Existing Reinforced Concrete Girders Using Externally Post-Tensioned Tendons
title_full Strengthening and Closing Cracks for Existing Reinforced Concrete Girders Using Externally Post-Tensioned Tendons
title_fullStr Strengthening and Closing Cracks for Existing Reinforced Concrete Girders Using Externally Post-Tensioned Tendons
title_full_unstemmed Strengthening and Closing Cracks for Existing Reinforced Concrete Girders Using Externally Post-Tensioned Tendons
title_short Strengthening and Closing Cracks for Existing Reinforced Concrete Girders Using Externally Post-Tensioned Tendons
title_sort strengthening and closing cracks for existing reinforced concrete girders using externally post tensioned tendons
topic Strengthening, Post-Tensioning, Draped Tendons, Deflection, Curvature and Reinforced Concrete
url https://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/2296
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AT ihabnabeelissaalshawi strengtheningandclosingcracksforexistingreinforcedconcretegirdersusingexternallyposttensionedtendons