Strategy for evaluating the status of relay protection equipment for the new generation of intelligent substations

With the rapid development of power grid, the structure and technology of the secondary system in substations are also constantly innovating. The new generation of intelligent substations has achieved online monitoring functions for secondary equipment, making some state variables of relay protectio...

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Main Authors: Dapeng Liu, Kuizhong Wu, Zhenhua Guo, Yunhai Cui, Wenbin Liu, Jinjing Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2024.1342793/full
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author Dapeng Liu
Kuizhong Wu
Zhenhua Guo
Yunhai Cui
Wenbin Liu
Jinjing Zhang
author_facet Dapeng Liu
Kuizhong Wu
Zhenhua Guo
Yunhai Cui
Wenbin Liu
Jinjing Zhang
author_sort Dapeng Liu
collection DOAJ
description With the rapid development of power grid, the structure and technology of the secondary system in substations are also constantly innovating. The new generation of intelligent substations has achieved online monitoring functions for secondary equipment, making some state variables of relay protection equipment become observable indicators. Based on this, this paper proposes a novel relay protection equipment status evaluation strategy. Firstly, considering the fuzziness and uncertainty of the boundary division of relay protection evaluation levels, a relay protection risk assessment method based on normal cloud model has been proposed. Then, due to the particularity of historical statistical data, a weight calculation method combining analytical hierarchy process (AHP) and entropy weight method is adopted to eliminate subjective factors in the weight calculation process. Meanwhile, the equipment operation risk level was determined by calculating the certainty of the corresponding evaluation level for each indicator. Finally, in case study, the proposed method is used to evaluate the status of relay protection equipment, and the feasibility and accuracy of this method are verified through the analysis of the results.
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spelling doaj.art-3e4e922ac68c49669b7de7b920dc8fe02024-04-08T09:51:20ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2024-04-011210.3389/fenrg.2024.13427931342793Strategy for evaluating the status of relay protection equipment for the new generation of intelligent substationsDapeng LiuKuizhong WuZhenhua GuoYunhai CuiWenbin LiuJinjing ZhangWith the rapid development of power grid, the structure and technology of the secondary system in substations are also constantly innovating. The new generation of intelligent substations has achieved online monitoring functions for secondary equipment, making some state variables of relay protection equipment become observable indicators. Based on this, this paper proposes a novel relay protection equipment status evaluation strategy. Firstly, considering the fuzziness and uncertainty of the boundary division of relay protection evaluation levels, a relay protection risk assessment method based on normal cloud model has been proposed. Then, due to the particularity of historical statistical data, a weight calculation method combining analytical hierarchy process (AHP) and entropy weight method is adopted to eliminate subjective factors in the weight calculation process. Meanwhile, the equipment operation risk level was determined by calculating the certainty of the corresponding evaluation level for each indicator. Finally, in case study, the proposed method is used to evaluate the status of relay protection equipment, and the feasibility and accuracy of this method are verified through the analysis of the results.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2024.1342793/fullintelligent substationsrelay protection equipmentstatus evaluation strategycloud modelpower system
spellingShingle Dapeng Liu
Kuizhong Wu
Zhenhua Guo
Yunhai Cui
Wenbin Liu
Jinjing Zhang
Strategy for evaluating the status of relay protection equipment for the new generation of intelligent substations
Frontiers in Energy Research
intelligent substations
relay protection equipment
status evaluation strategy
cloud model
power system
title Strategy for evaluating the status of relay protection equipment for the new generation of intelligent substations
title_full Strategy for evaluating the status of relay protection equipment for the new generation of intelligent substations
title_fullStr Strategy for evaluating the status of relay protection equipment for the new generation of intelligent substations
title_full_unstemmed Strategy for evaluating the status of relay protection equipment for the new generation of intelligent substations
title_short Strategy for evaluating the status of relay protection equipment for the new generation of intelligent substations
title_sort strategy for evaluating the status of relay protection equipment for the new generation of intelligent substations
topic intelligent substations
relay protection equipment
status evaluation strategy
cloud model
power system
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2024.1342793/full
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