EU Identity in a Westphalian and Multicultural Context

The development of an EU identity should be supported by a legal framework to be able to justify its legitimation. Following the work of Ian Manners on normative power, this paper discusses the links between key aspects of EU values such as solidarity and human rights in a context where supporters...

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Main Author: Arantza Gómez Arana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Deusto 2019-02-01
Series:Cuadernos Europeos de Deusto
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ced.revistas.deusto.es/article/view/1559
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author Arantza Gómez Arana
author_facet Arantza Gómez Arana
author_sort Arantza Gómez Arana
collection DOAJ
description The development of an EU identity should be supported by a legal framework to be able to justify its legitimation. Following the work of Ian Manners on normative power, this paper discusses the links between key aspects of EU values such as solidarity and human rights in a context where supporters of nation-states and Westphalian views of states have recently dominated European politics. This has had a a direct impact (or lack of) on the promotion of multiculturalism. This paper takes Greece as an example of how the EU’s approach towards this country could have been a display of solidarity and promotion of human rights but it missed the opportunity. One of the reasons for favouring a more utilitarian approach could be linked to the lack of sense and belonging to the EU society as a consequence of the barriers created by strong feelings of nationalism attached to European states and nations together with a lack of promotion of multiculturalism. It is argued that a more multicultural society could benefit from the creation of an EU identity and consequently, the creation of an EU society, EU policies, and potentially, the avoidance of future European crisis such as the one created with Brexit. Received: 02 July 2018 Accepted: 16 July 2018 Published online: 27 February 2019
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spelling doaj.art-3e4fa431831e43a8bf93a2dd0e5060b72022-12-22T01:54:00ZengUniversidad de DeustoCuadernos Europeos de Deusto1130-83542445-35872019-02-010210.18543/ced-02-2019pp269-2851405EU Identity in a Westphalian and Multicultural ContextArantza Gómez Arana0Birmingham City University The development of an EU identity should be supported by a legal framework to be able to justify its legitimation. Following the work of Ian Manners on normative power, this paper discusses the links between key aspects of EU values such as solidarity and human rights in a context where supporters of nation-states and Westphalian views of states have recently dominated European politics. This has had a a direct impact (or lack of) on the promotion of multiculturalism. This paper takes Greece as an example of how the EU’s approach towards this country could have been a display of solidarity and promotion of human rights but it missed the opportunity. One of the reasons for favouring a more utilitarian approach could be linked to the lack of sense and belonging to the EU society as a consequence of the barriers created by strong feelings of nationalism attached to European states and nations together with a lack of promotion of multiculturalism. It is argued that a more multicultural society could benefit from the creation of an EU identity and consequently, the creation of an EU society, EU policies, and potentially, the avoidance of future European crisis such as the one created with Brexit. Received: 02 July 2018 Accepted: 16 July 2018 Published online: 27 February 2019 https://ced.revistas.deusto.es/article/view/1559EU identitymulticulturalismsolidarityhuman rightsGreece
spellingShingle Arantza Gómez Arana
EU Identity in a Westphalian and Multicultural Context
Cuadernos Europeos de Deusto
EU identity
multiculturalism
solidarity
human rights
Greece
title EU Identity in a Westphalian and Multicultural Context
title_full EU Identity in a Westphalian and Multicultural Context
title_fullStr EU Identity in a Westphalian and Multicultural Context
title_full_unstemmed EU Identity in a Westphalian and Multicultural Context
title_short EU Identity in a Westphalian and Multicultural Context
title_sort eu identity in a westphalian and multicultural context
topic EU identity
multiculturalism
solidarity
human rights
Greece
url https://ced.revistas.deusto.es/article/view/1559
work_keys_str_mv AT arantzagomezarana euidentityinawestphalianandmulticulturalcontext