Proper Technical Maintenance of Combine Harvester Rolling Bearings for Smooth and Continuous Performance for Grain Crop Agrotechnical Requirements

The threshing mechanism is the main component of the combine harvester on which the grain separation and cleaning qualitative work indicators depend. It is important to ensure that all threshing mechanism components, including the threshing drum bearings and all other bearings of the combine, are wo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eglė Jotautienė, Antanas Juostas, Shankar Bhandari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/18/8605
_version_ 1797520311114006528
author Eglė Jotautienė
Antanas Juostas
Shankar Bhandari
author_facet Eglė Jotautienė
Antanas Juostas
Shankar Bhandari
author_sort Eglė Jotautienė
collection DOAJ
description The threshing mechanism is the main component of the combine harvester on which the grain separation and cleaning qualitative work indicators depend. It is important to ensure that all threshing mechanism components, including the threshing drum bearings and all other bearings of the combine, are working properly and reliably. There are many places in the combine where it is not possible to measure bearing vibrations directly without dismounting them, since there is no suitable spot to mount a sensor. The paper investigates the threshing drum rolling bearing condition of combines, which are difficult to access, by using a vibration diagnostics technique utilizing a newly manufactured steel bracket. The vibration measurements and analysis were conducted by the Adash A4900 Vibrio M analyzer (Adash spol. s.r.o., Ostrava, Czech Republic). The vibration source measurement was based on the fast Fourier transform (FFT) spectrum analysis. Analysis of the experimental results showed that average squared velocity values (in the frequency interval of 10–1000 Hz), together with other measured vibration parameters, can be used for the combine threshing drum‘s bearing condition evaluation.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T07:54:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3e5124036bdf4e55a060a229b5478164
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T07:54:58Z
publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-3e5124036bdf4e55a060a229b54781642023-11-22T11:55:22ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-09-011118860510.3390/app11188605Proper Technical Maintenance of Combine Harvester Rolling Bearings for Smooth and Continuous Performance for Grain Crop Agrotechnical RequirementsEglė Jotautienė0Antanas Juostas1Shankar Bhandari2Institute of Agricultural Engineering and Safety, Agriculture Academy, Vytautas Magnus University, LT-53362 Akademija, LithuaniaInstitute of Agricultural Engineering and Safety, Agriculture Academy, Vytautas Magnus University, LT-53362 Akademija, LithuaniaInstitute of Agricultural Engineering and Safety, Agriculture Academy, Vytautas Magnus University, LT-53362 Akademija, LithuaniaThe threshing mechanism is the main component of the combine harvester on which the grain separation and cleaning qualitative work indicators depend. It is important to ensure that all threshing mechanism components, including the threshing drum bearings and all other bearings of the combine, are working properly and reliably. There are many places in the combine where it is not possible to measure bearing vibrations directly without dismounting them, since there is no suitable spot to mount a sensor. The paper investigates the threshing drum rolling bearing condition of combines, which are difficult to access, by using a vibration diagnostics technique utilizing a newly manufactured steel bracket. The vibration measurements and analysis were conducted by the Adash A4900 Vibrio M analyzer (Adash spol. s.r.o., Ostrava, Czech Republic). The vibration source measurement was based on the fast Fourier transform (FFT) spectrum analysis. Analysis of the experimental results showed that average squared velocity values (in the frequency interval of 10–1000 Hz), together with other measured vibration parameters, can be used for the combine threshing drum‘s bearing condition evaluation.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/18/8605combine harvesterthreshing drumdiagnosticvibrationsrolling bearing
spellingShingle Eglė Jotautienė
Antanas Juostas
Shankar Bhandari
Proper Technical Maintenance of Combine Harvester Rolling Bearings for Smooth and Continuous Performance for Grain Crop Agrotechnical Requirements
Applied Sciences
combine harvester
threshing drum
diagnostic
vibrations
rolling bearing
title Proper Technical Maintenance of Combine Harvester Rolling Bearings for Smooth and Continuous Performance for Grain Crop Agrotechnical Requirements
title_full Proper Technical Maintenance of Combine Harvester Rolling Bearings for Smooth and Continuous Performance for Grain Crop Agrotechnical Requirements
title_fullStr Proper Technical Maintenance of Combine Harvester Rolling Bearings for Smooth and Continuous Performance for Grain Crop Agrotechnical Requirements
title_full_unstemmed Proper Technical Maintenance of Combine Harvester Rolling Bearings for Smooth and Continuous Performance for Grain Crop Agrotechnical Requirements
title_short Proper Technical Maintenance of Combine Harvester Rolling Bearings for Smooth and Continuous Performance for Grain Crop Agrotechnical Requirements
title_sort proper technical maintenance of combine harvester rolling bearings for smooth and continuous performance for grain crop agrotechnical requirements
topic combine harvester
threshing drum
diagnostic
vibrations
rolling bearing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/18/8605
work_keys_str_mv AT eglejotautiene propertechnicalmaintenanceofcombineharvesterrollingbearingsforsmoothandcontinuousperformanceforgraincropagrotechnicalrequirements
AT antanasjuostas propertechnicalmaintenanceofcombineharvesterrollingbearingsforsmoothandcontinuousperformanceforgraincropagrotechnicalrequirements
AT shankarbhandari propertechnicalmaintenanceofcombineharvesterrollingbearingsforsmoothandcontinuousperformanceforgraincropagrotechnicalrequirements