Effect of Synthesis Method on Properties of Layered Double Hydroxides Containing Ni(III)

Unstable oxidation state +3 of nickel can be stabilized in the structure of layered double hydroxides, the resulting crystallinity and properties being dependent on the synthesis method. Three different wet chemical methods (co-precipitation at variable pH, co-precipitation followed by hydrothermal...

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Main Authors: Olga V. Nestroinaia, Irina G. Ryltsova, Olga E. Lebedeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/11/1429
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author Olga V. Nestroinaia
Irina G. Ryltsova
Olga E. Lebedeva
author_facet Olga V. Nestroinaia
Irina G. Ryltsova
Olga E. Lebedeva
author_sort Olga V. Nestroinaia
collection DOAJ
description Unstable oxidation state +3 of nickel can be stabilized in the structure of layered double hydroxides, the resulting crystallinity and properties being dependent on the synthesis method. Three different wet chemical methods (co-precipitation at variable pH, co-precipitation followed by hydrothermal treatment, co-precipitation with microwave treatment) were used to synthesize Mg/Ni–Al layered double hydroxides containing triply charged nickel cations. Lattice parameters of the samples synthesized by various methods were found to differ from each other by about 1.5%. The most crystallized sample was obtained by hydrothermal synthesis. The oxidation state of nickel in the LDH samples was confirmed by XPS. TEM mapping gave evidence of the uniform distribution of nickel in all the samples. The LDHs’ reduction with hydrogen and thermal transformations of the phase composition and morphology of LDHs were studied in detail. The properties of the samples synthesized by the different methods were shown to be quite similar.
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spelling doaj.art-3e516db66ffa4d19946c8750558a69e62023-11-22T22:59:26ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522021-11-011111142910.3390/cryst11111429Effect of Synthesis Method on Properties of Layered Double Hydroxides Containing Ni(III)Olga V. Nestroinaia0Irina G. Ryltsova1Olga E. Lebedeva2Institute of Pharmacy, Chemistry and Biology, Belgorod State National Research University, 308015 Belgorod, RussiaInstitute of Pharmacy, Chemistry and Biology, Belgorod State National Research University, 308015 Belgorod, RussiaInstitute of Pharmacy, Chemistry and Biology, Belgorod State National Research University, 308015 Belgorod, RussiaUnstable oxidation state +3 of nickel can be stabilized in the structure of layered double hydroxides, the resulting crystallinity and properties being dependent on the synthesis method. Three different wet chemical methods (co-precipitation at variable pH, co-precipitation followed by hydrothermal treatment, co-precipitation with microwave treatment) were used to synthesize Mg/Ni–Al layered double hydroxides containing triply charged nickel cations. Lattice parameters of the samples synthesized by various methods were found to differ from each other by about 1.5%. The most crystallized sample was obtained by hydrothermal synthesis. The oxidation state of nickel in the LDH samples was confirmed by XPS. TEM mapping gave evidence of the uniform distribution of nickel in all the samples. The LDHs’ reduction with hydrogen and thermal transformations of the phase composition and morphology of LDHs were studied in detail. The properties of the samples synthesized by the different methods were shown to be quite similar.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/11/1429layered double hydroxidesnickel(III)co-precipitationhydrothermal treatmentmicrowave treatmentXRD
spellingShingle Olga V. Nestroinaia
Irina G. Ryltsova
Olga E. Lebedeva
Effect of Synthesis Method on Properties of Layered Double Hydroxides Containing Ni(III)
Crystals
layered double hydroxides
nickel(III)
co-precipitation
hydrothermal treatment
microwave treatment
XRD
title Effect of Synthesis Method on Properties of Layered Double Hydroxides Containing Ni(III)
title_full Effect of Synthesis Method on Properties of Layered Double Hydroxides Containing Ni(III)
title_fullStr Effect of Synthesis Method on Properties of Layered Double Hydroxides Containing Ni(III)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Synthesis Method on Properties of Layered Double Hydroxides Containing Ni(III)
title_short Effect of Synthesis Method on Properties of Layered Double Hydroxides Containing Ni(III)
title_sort effect of synthesis method on properties of layered double hydroxides containing ni iii
topic layered double hydroxides
nickel(III)
co-precipitation
hydrothermal treatment
microwave treatment
XRD
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/11/1429
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AT irinagryltsova effectofsynthesismethodonpropertiesoflayereddoublehydroxidescontainingniiii
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