Changes in the demographic size and functional structure of Romania’s towns (1966-2002)

Like in the other Central-European countries, Romania’s industrial development model over 1950- 1989, focused on the accelerated and extensive socialist-type industrialisation, explosive urbanisation and the implementation of urban and rural planning schemes. It was a stage in which the national urb...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: George Erdeli, Bianca Dumitrescu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Bucharest 2007-11-01
Series:Human Geographies: Journal of Studies and Research in Human Geography
Subjects:
Online Access:http://humangeographies.org.ro/articles/11/1%20Erdeli.pdf
_version_ 1818936705949892608
author George Erdeli
Bianca Dumitrescu
author_facet George Erdeli
Bianca Dumitrescu
author_sort George Erdeli
collection DOAJ
description Like in the other Central-European countries, Romania’s industrial development model over 1950- 1989, focused on the accelerated and extensive socialist-type industrialisation, explosive urbanisation and the implementation of urban and rural planning schemes. It was a stage in which the national urban system expanded and consolidated. It might be said that the aim of post-war industrialisation and urbanisation was largely attained by a gradual transition from the traditional rural-agrarian society to the urban-industrial society of the 1990s. It was a stagewise evolution that took on different forms, had a dynamics of its own, and developed sociocultural particularities in the course of urbanisation. After 1989, reflected the urban system underwent a deep-going restructuring process that the country’s socio-political changes; urbanisation itself acquring new scope and breadth. This new stage of transition from the industrial to the services town-type mirrored the country’s socio-political transition. The industrial function preserved its importance even more than in the economically developed West European states, modern industry and technology being expected to provide the Romanian urban system a development that would enable it to integrate into the town system of Europe. The urban system is undergoing a process of restructuring now, the urban phenomenon acquiring new characteristics and dimensions. The industrial city – the representative type of urban settlement, is to be gradually replaced by the polifunctional and services town, as part of the country’s economic and social-political development targets for the beginning of the third millennium.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T05:40:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3e52c579dce44a7ca15fcab1e5561588
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1843-6587
2067-2284
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T05:40:19Z
publishDate 2007-11-01
publisher University of Bucharest
record_format Article
series Human Geographies: Journal of Studies and Research in Human Geography
spelling doaj.art-3e52c579dce44a7ca15fcab1e55615882022-12-21T19:51:28ZengUniversity of BucharestHuman Geographies: Journal of Studies and Research in Human Geography1843-65872067-22842007-11-0111513Changes in the demographic size and functional structure of Romania’s towns (1966-2002) George Erdeli0Bianca DumitrescuDepartment of Geography, Bucharest University, Bucharest, RomaniaLike in the other Central-European countries, Romania’s industrial development model over 1950- 1989, focused on the accelerated and extensive socialist-type industrialisation, explosive urbanisation and the implementation of urban and rural planning schemes. It was a stage in which the national urban system expanded and consolidated. It might be said that the aim of post-war industrialisation and urbanisation was largely attained by a gradual transition from the traditional rural-agrarian society to the urban-industrial society of the 1990s. It was a stagewise evolution that took on different forms, had a dynamics of its own, and developed sociocultural particularities in the course of urbanisation. After 1989, reflected the urban system underwent a deep-going restructuring process that the country’s socio-political changes; urbanisation itself acquring new scope and breadth. This new stage of transition from the industrial to the services town-type mirrored the country’s socio-political transition. The industrial function preserved its importance even more than in the economically developed West European states, modern industry and technology being expected to provide the Romanian urban system a development that would enable it to integrate into the town system of Europe. The urban system is undergoing a process of restructuring now, the urban phenomenon acquiring new characteristics and dimensions. The industrial city – the representative type of urban settlement, is to be gradually replaced by the polifunctional and services town, as part of the country’s economic and social-political development targets for the beginning of the third millennium.http://humangeographies.org.ro/articles/11/1%20Erdeli.pdfFunctional structureindustrial citytransition stageurban system
spellingShingle George Erdeli
Bianca Dumitrescu
Changes in the demographic size and functional structure of Romania’s towns (1966-2002)
Human Geographies: Journal of Studies and Research in Human Geography
Functional structure
industrial city
transition stage
urban system
title Changes in the demographic size and functional structure of Romania’s towns (1966-2002)
title_full Changes in the demographic size and functional structure of Romania’s towns (1966-2002)
title_fullStr Changes in the demographic size and functional structure of Romania’s towns (1966-2002)
title_full_unstemmed Changes in the demographic size and functional structure of Romania’s towns (1966-2002)
title_short Changes in the demographic size and functional structure of Romania’s towns (1966-2002)
title_sort changes in the demographic size and functional structure of romania s towns 1966 2002
topic Functional structure
industrial city
transition stage
urban system
url http://humangeographies.org.ro/articles/11/1%20Erdeli.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT georgeerdeli changesinthedemographicsizeandfunctionalstructureofromaniastowns19662002
AT biancadumitrescu changesinthedemographicsizeandfunctionalstructureofromaniastowns19662002