Cognitive categories and noun classification. Romance neuter: from [passivity] to [indifference]

The present contribution aims to reveal the ways in which the evolution of the grammatical category of gender from Latin to Romance reflects the dramatic changes undergone by its semantic domains. Arguments for the hypothesis that Latin gender oppositions were determined by the important role played...

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Main Author: Maria M. Manoliu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editura Universitatii din Bucuresti 2009-01-01
Series:Bucharest Working Papers in Linguistics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://bwpl.unibuc.ro/index.pl/cognitive_categories_and_noun_classification_romance_neuter_from_passivity_to_indifference
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author Maria M. Manoliu
author_facet Maria M. Manoliu
author_sort Maria M. Manoliu
collection DOAJ
description The present contribution aims to reveal the ways in which the evolution of the grammatical category of gender from Latin to Romance reflects the dramatic changes undergone by its semantic domains. Arguments for the hypothesis that Latin gender oppositions were determined by the important role played by activeness (and not animacy) in the interpretation of the state of affairs are brought into the picture in order to explain the subcategorization of nouns in both Latin and in Romance. The term activeness is to be understood as a reflection of the ‘capacity of referents for influencing human life in positive or negative ways’. The changes undergone by grammatical gender in Romance languages were triggered not only by a morpho-syntactic reorganization of case and number, but also by social and pragmatic factors that triggered a reorganization of cognitive categories and their linguistic encoding
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spelling doaj.art-3e5d8747d5104823a132ab507c9a4a802022-12-22T01:36:48ZengEditura Universitatii din BucurestiBucharest Working Papers in Linguistics2069-92392009-01-01XI1520Cognitive categories and noun classification. Romance neuter: from [passivity] to [indifference]Maria M. ManoliuThe present contribution aims to reveal the ways in which the evolution of the grammatical category of gender from Latin to Romance reflects the dramatic changes undergone by its semantic domains. Arguments for the hypothesis that Latin gender oppositions were determined by the important role played by activeness (and not animacy) in the interpretation of the state of affairs are brought into the picture in order to explain the subcategorization of nouns in both Latin and in Romance. The term activeness is to be understood as a reflection of the ‘capacity of referents for influencing human life in positive or negative ways’. The changes undergone by grammatical gender in Romance languages were triggered not only by a morpho-syntactic reorganization of case and number, but also by social and pragmatic factors that triggered a reorganization of cognitive categories and their linguistic encodinghttp://bwpl.unibuc.ro/index.pl/cognitive_categories_and_noun_classification_romance_neuter_from_passivity_to_indifferenceactivenessanimacycognitive categoriesgrammatical gendernoun classes
spellingShingle Maria M. Manoliu
Cognitive categories and noun classification. Romance neuter: from [passivity] to [indifference]
Bucharest Working Papers in Linguistics
activeness
animacy
cognitive categories
grammatical gender
noun classes
title Cognitive categories and noun classification. Romance neuter: from [passivity] to [indifference]
title_full Cognitive categories and noun classification. Romance neuter: from [passivity] to [indifference]
title_fullStr Cognitive categories and noun classification. Romance neuter: from [passivity] to [indifference]
title_full_unstemmed Cognitive categories and noun classification. Romance neuter: from [passivity] to [indifference]
title_short Cognitive categories and noun classification. Romance neuter: from [passivity] to [indifference]
title_sort cognitive categories and noun classification romance neuter from passivity to indifference
topic activeness
animacy
cognitive categories
grammatical gender
noun classes
url http://bwpl.unibuc.ro/index.pl/cognitive_categories_and_noun_classification_romance_neuter_from_passivity_to_indifference
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